The dynamics of nuclear tensions have changed since the Cold War, and Wyoming might not take a direct hit if the bombs fly. But it’s still best to keep putting the fear of God into the world’s despots, a retired top-tier military official said. 

A FEMA map showing the places in the United States that would supposedly be the safest during a nuclear war leaves Wyoming pretty clear, but doesn’t tell the full story about how safe the Cowboy State would be in a nuclear war.

And while most of Wyoming is seemingly marked safe from being vaporized by hellfire, Cheyenne and the surrounding areas are pegged to be hammered into oblivion by multiple strikes. 

Stay Strong

That might have been true decades ago, but things might go differently today. Wyoming might not get nuked at all, retired Air Force Col. Tucker Fagan told Cowboy State Daily. 

That doesn’t mean it would be easy here in the aftermath of nuclear war, he said. It’s likely much of the country’s vital infrastructure and supply chains would be destroyed. 

So, just as during the Cold War with the now-defunct Soviet Union, it’s best to keep letting the world’s despots know that they’d have nothing to gain and everything to lose by going nuclear, Fagan said. 

“As long as we are strong and we can deter, and Russians and Chinese and North Koreans are afraid to die, that’s the essence of deterrence,” he said. 

Fagan is the former head of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Nuclear Section under President Ronald Reagan and the former Commander of  F.E. Warren Air Force Base in Cheyenne.

When it comes to the scenarios of nuclear war, Fagan is an expert. Along with his top-level military experience, he created the “nuclear football” for President Ronald Reagan.

Putin Would Probably Go After People, Not Silos 

Fagan said he’s seen the map that supposedly shows the safest places in case of nuclear war, and others like it. 

The problem is, they rely on the Old Cold War philosophy. Arms stockpiles peaked in the 1970s and ’80s, when each of the sides had more than enough weapons, more than 10,000 each, to lay waste to each other many times over. 

Had a nuclear war erupted in those days, missile silos would have been a prime target. And Cheyenne, along with much of southeastern Wyoming has plenty of those. 

Treaties have since cut the nuclear arsenals of the U.S. and Russia, down to about 1,500 warheads each, Fagan said. 

But as Russian President Vladimir Putin has demonstrated in his country’s war against Ukraine,Fagan said, the primary target would probably be America’s people. 

“What’s the Russian objective, what are they doing in Ukraine? Killing people,” he said. “They’re after the people, because they know the people will not be subjugated.” 

Americans would similarly refuse to be subjugated, so Putin would try to kill as many as possible, Fagan said. 

And to do that, he might not want to waste warheads on a sparsely populated places like Wyoming, he said. 

Scare The Dictators Themselves

Despots like Putin don’t care about the lives of ordinary citizens, even those in their own countries, Fagan said. 

That’s why it’s important for the U.S. to make sure the dictators themselves know they wouldn’t survive going nuclear. 

“You need to let them know you have the ability to kill even them. They don’t want to die. Do you think those autocrats care about their people?” he said. “I’m talking about Putin, Xi Jinping (China) and Kim Jong Un (North Korea), they don’t want to die.”

If any of the despots launched, and Wyoming didn’t get hit directly, it would still be miserable here, Fagan added. 

“We would still lose electricity, and supply chains would disappear,” he said. 

States Would Have To Band Together

There is a glimmer of hope in the case of major national disaster, nuclear war or otherwise, Wyoming All Hazards Association President LaRae Dobbs told Cowboy State Daily. 

Each Wyoming county has an emergency plan, which dovetails in with state and regional plans, she said. 

And those plans include what to do in case of a huge breakdown at the national level. 

“It’s more focused on what are the cascading events that are being caused, rather than what was the event that caused it,” she said. 

The first order of business would be making sure supplies of food, water and medicine kept flowing, as much as possible, she said. 

Toward that end, Wyoming and surrounding states have strategic stockpiles, of such things, she said. 

“We would immediately rely on the Wyoming Office of Homeland Security to coordinate with other surrounding states,” Dobbs said. “We have mutual aid agreements with the other states.”

Emergency coordinators at the county level are the key to making it all work, she added. 

“We know each other by name and by sight, but the majority of our communities don’t even know we exist,” Dobbs said.

Mark Heinz can be reached at mark@cowboystatedaily.com.

VERMILLION, S.D. — The Wyoming Cowgirls took care of business against South Dakota with a great performance on both ends of the court Sunday, cruising to a 79-45 win.

The Cowgirls started the game by hitting each of their first two 3-point attempts to take an early lead. After an Emily Mellema three-point play, UW held an early 9-3 advantage.

Wyoming soon got up by double digits to lead 14-3, though the hot start was far from done Following a timeout, the lead got up to as many as 14 before South Dakota somewhat found its footing. The Cowgirls led 18-7 at the end of the opening quarter.

Mellema opened the second with back-to-back 3-pointers and the Wyoming lead surged to 24-9 with eight minutes left in the half, forcing a Coyote timeout. UW went up by 18 before USD started to find its range and cut the score down to 31-18.

However, the Cowgirls responded after that, continuing the hot shooting from the outside with back-to-back 3-pointers, going back up 37-18 with under two to play in the half. The lead ballooned from there, to 41-18 at the half.

The third quarter began with more hot outside shooting and strong defense from the Cowgirls as they built up a 55-20 advantage to open the half.

USD trimmed the lead down to 55-26 before Wyoming had yet another answer in the game. The Cowgirls closed the third on a 12-0 run and led 67-26 after three.

In the fourth, UW emptied the bench and played mostly just subs in the quarter. USD would outscore the Cowgirls in the frame to make the final score a bit more respectable.

Wyoming hit a season-best 14 3-pointers in the victory and shot nearly 54% from beyond the arc. South Dakota shot just 25.4% for the game.

Allyson Fertig led all scorers with 17 points in the win and was just one rebound shy of a second straight double-double. Tess Barnes, Mellema and Ola Ustowska all added 12 each and combined to shoot 11-for-15 from 3-point range.

Related

Penn State wrestling has its second home dual meet of the year today. The No. 1 Nittany Lions welcome a top-30 but shorthanded (more on that below) Wyoming team to the Bryce Jordan Center. And no, that is not a typo. The match was previously scheduled to be held at Rec Hall. But, with the school’s women’s volleyball team now hosting postseason action there, the contest had to be moved across campus. It will mark the first of three BJC matches for head coach Cael Sanderson’s team this year, although originally, only two were planned, of course. The Lions will also face Iowa and Michigan there during the 2025 portion of their regular season schedule.

“That’s awesome. I love BJC,” Penn State senior Beau Bartlett, the team’s starter at 141 pounds, told reporters this week. “Rec Hall is cool. BJC is awesome. I’m excited for that. It was a big match wrestling down in Lehigh and the PPL Center, that arena was sweet. Feels like NCAAs. So BJC, I love that. That’s going to be sweet.”

Get ready for Penn State-Wyoming with our match preview below.

What time, channel, is Penn State-Wyoming on?

A total of five Penn State matches will be streamed exclusively by the Big Ten Network via its subscription service B1G+. This is one of those matches. Click here to learn more about the available subscription plans.

Today’s match starts at 1 p.m. ET.

Those who will not be on hand or don’t have B1G+ subscription can listen to the radio call from longtime program play-by-play man Jeff Byers for free on LionVision by clicking here. The Penn State pre-match show goes live at 1:40 p.m. ET. Blue-White Illustrated will also have updates on The Wrestling Room forum.

Projected starting lineups

The two expected big matches of the day are both off. Wyoming All-American Jore Volk has not wrestled since late November due to injury and will not be on the mat today in State College. Additionally, No. 14 197-pound Cowboy Joey Novak is also not making the trip due to injury. He was set to face undefeated Penn State redshirt sophomore Josh Barr, who is No. 7 in his weight class’ rankings per InterMat.

Here’s a look at the rest of the projected starting lineups:

125 pounds: No. 12 Luke Lilledahl, PSU vs. Jack Braman, Wyoming

133 pounds: No. 11 Braeden Davis, PSU vs. Stockton O’Brien, Wyoming

141 pounds: No. 3 Beau Bartlett, PSU vs. No. 28 Cole Brooks, Wyoming

149 pounds: No. 2 Shayne Van Ness vs. No. 20 Gabe Willochell, Wyoming

157 pounds: No. 4 Tyler Kasak OR Alex Facundo, PSU vs. No. 19 Jared Hill, Wyoming

165 pounds: No. 1 Mitchell Mesenbrink, PSU vs. Cooper Voorhees, Wyoming

174 pounds: No. 2 Levi Haines, PSU vs. Seamus Casey OR Riley Davis OR Quayin Short, Wyoming

184 pounds: No. 1 Carter Starocci, PSU vs. Eddie Neitenbach OR Quayin Short, Wyoming

197 pounds: No. 7 Josh Barr OR Lucas Cochran, PSU vs. TBD, Wyoming

285 pounds: No. 2 Greg Kerkvliet, PSU vs. Kevin Zimmer, Wyoming