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Totalitarian madness is beginning to infect rural Montana • Daily Montanan

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Totalitarian madness is beginning to infect rural Montana • Daily Montanan


Psychic Totalitarian Madness Infects Rural Montana

The line it is drawn, the curse it is cast
The slowest now will later be fast
As the present now will later be past
The order is rapidly fadin’
And the first one now will later be last
‘Cause the times, they are a-changin’.                                                               Bob Dylan

On Jan. 30, the Gallatin County Commission met in Bozeman, and approved an 8,000-square-foot indoor commercial tennis facility over the objections of long-time rural resident-taxpayers.

Our rural quality of life and mule deer winter range were “thrown under the bus” for yuppie colonial settlers who want an indoor commercial tennis facility in a rural, agricultural district — vital mule deer winter range.

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In an instant uncertainty and anxiety replaced a decades-long, relatively stable, relationship between the county commission and resident-taxpayers living on the west bench of the Bridger Mountain Range. 

I am ashamed of our county government and their bullying tactics, apparently aimed at deregulation, social destabilization and seizure of rural land for the exclusive private benefit of Bozeman’s expanding ruling elite. 

“New variant” totalitarianism is pathologized, weaponized and masked to conceal its true political essence. To exist, it must not appear as authoritarian. It simulates beneficence responding to a legitimate “growth crisis” or “homeless crisis,” any “emergency” capable of driving anxious commoners into a frantic state of order-following panic. 

Self-righteous “new variants,” for example, our commissioners, constantly remind themselves and each other that they’re the true “defenders of democracy” as they drive us like livestock down the commercial path to colonial conquest.

On Feb. 1, 1996, the Gallatin County Commission approved the Middle Cottonwood Zoning District and Regulation but insisted that our zoning regulation include a section providing for “Conditional Use Permits,” which was defined as follows: “…specific uses, other than those specifically permitted in each District or Zone, which may be appropriate under certain safeguards or conditions.” 

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The Zoning District was formed to stop the rapid expansion of residential subdivisions. Huge tracts of farmland were being converted into hundreds of “McMansions” on 1-acre lots. 

Since 1996, commissioners generally honored and respected the values, intent and purposes of our zoning regulation. The plan was to 1) limit density to preserve wildlife habitat and prevent overcrowding; 2) ensure adequate water quality and quantity; and 3) preserve agricultural lands — all key constituent elements one associates with a quiet, slow-paced rural environment. 

Mule deer winter range is explicitly featured and protected with a density limit of 40 acres per parcel of record on Febr. 1, 1994.  

One commercial exemption just cancelled out 28 years of trust and mutual respect by seriously undercutting the regulatory mechanisms in place to protect agricultural land, mule deer winter range and the rural atmosphere.

CUPs, unavoidably, cause problems. They appear on the surface like other zoning mechanisms, such as special exemptions and variances.  However, CUPs function and operate differently. 

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Their primary purpose is to provide flexibility. True, flexibility can provide public benefits (schools, churches, etc.), but flexibility also hands great power and discretion to county commissioners to grant or deny undesirable/unwanted land uses. County government has been asleep at the wheel, operating with no wildlife standards, “moving fast and break things” and maximizing tax revenue at the expense of rural resident-taxpayers and wildlife.

Commissioners are signaling their hegemonic goals to the masses by doubling down on discretionary power, which threatens wildlife, rural residents and their land. 

Rural residents want recognition, greater respect, and the bad attitude to cease. 

Steve Kelly is an artist, gardener and environmental activist who lives in Bozeman, Montana.  

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Game Day Live Blog: Louisville vs. Montana | Game 12

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Game Day Live Blog: Louisville vs. Montana | Game 12


LOUISVILLE, Ky. – The Louisville men’s basketball program suffered a setback in their last time out on the floor, but the time has come to bounce back, as they return to the KFC Yum! Center to host Montana.

The Cardinals made the trek down to Rocky Top for a top-20 showdown at Tennessee, but they were punched in the mouth early and couldn’t recover. UofL wound up suffering a demoralizing 83-62 loss, falling to 0-2 in true road games so far this season.

Louisville was without star point guard Mikel Brown Jr. due to a lower back injury, but even with him on the floor, it’s unlikely they would have taken down UT. They shot just 37.9 percent from the floor, with Adrian Wooley and Ryan Conwell combining for 43 of their points. In fact, the Cards had twice as many turnovers (16) as they did assists (8), and let the Vols shoot 54.7 from the floor.

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As for the Grizzlies, they are coming off a 2024-25 season in which they made the NCAA Tournament by way of winning the Big Sky Conference Tournament. However, year 12 under head coach Travis DeCuire has been up-and-down.

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Montana is 1-1 against KenPom top-100 teams, losing 86-81 at Texas A&M but winning 102-93 at UNLV. Additionally, in their last time out, the Griz lost 82-75 to Montana Tech – an NAIA school – at home.

 Preview: Louisville Cardinals vs. Montana Grizzlies

Here is where you will get all the latest updates from today’s contest in real time. Throughout the game, we will include any notes, injury updates and analysis in the game feed at the link below.

More Cardinals Stories

(Photo of KFC Yum! Center: Matt McGavic – Louisville Cardinals On SI)

You can follow Louisville Cardinals On SI for future coverage by liking us on Facebook, Twitter/X and Instagram:

Facebook – @LouisvilleOnSI
Twitter/X – @LouisvilleOnSI
Instagram – @louisvilleonsi

You can also follow Deputy Editor Matthew McGavic at @Matt_McGavic on Twitter/X and @mattmcgavic.bsky.social on Bluesky





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Broadband access is expanding in Montana, but rural areas still lag behind

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Broadband access is expanding in Montana, but rural areas still lag behind


In the southeastern Montana town of Belfry, 65-year-old resident Mary Boyer reflects on her relationship with technology.

“I’m a green-ledger girl,” Boyer said. “I can handwrite. I don’t like calculators. I never owned a television, I have a crank Victrola for music.”

Boyer’s home is about an hour south of Billings. The Beartooth and Pryor Mountains flank Belfry, as the Clarks Fork of the Yellowstone River meanders through it.

Belfry, MT is flanked by the Beartooth and Pryor Mountains. This terrain is challenging and expensive when it comes to installing fiber optic cable, which in some parts of the state can cost up to $300,000 to reach one home or business, according to ConnectMT Director Misty Ann Giles.

She said technology has always been slow to come to their town.

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“We had a heck of a time getting songs – because we have to do it over the internet – for the karaoke machine,” she said. “And all of a sudden halfway through a song there’s no words or there’s no karaoke whatsoever.”

Boyer knows connectivity goes beyond a karaoke machine.

Before this year, she said their internet service couldn’t meet the community’s needs. Her neighbors rely on it for telehealth appointments, education and commerce.

“I think it’s all about the community and keeping them in touch with the outside world,” she said.

Montana ranks among the lowest in the country when it comes to internet access. And rural places disproportionately lack access to high speed connectivity compared to urban.

Montana ranks among the lowest in the country when it comes to internet access. Broadband Now, an independent research organization, ranked Montana second to last in the nation for internet speeds and affordability. And rural places disproportionately lack access to high speed connectivity compared to urban; this is known as the digital divide.

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State officials and telecommunications companies have been trying to change that. Over the last few years, just shy of a billion dollars in federal funding aimed at tackling this issue came into the state. The goal is to use it to close the digital divide for good.

In the southern end of Belfry, Jay Velez stands in front of his restaurant, the Silvertip, admiring the scenery.

“What a view, man!” he said, looking toward the Beartooth Mountains. “It doesn’t suck here.”

His restaurant serves as a local watering hole. It offers the karaoke night coveted by Boyer. And this summer, the Silvertip’s internet got better.

The Silvertip Restaurant in Belfry, MT. The restaurant’s internet speeds got an upgrade after Nemont Communications finished building fiber optic lines to the town. That work was funded through a federal program aimed at closing the digital divide.
The Silvertip Restaurant in Belfry, MT. The restaurant’s internet speeds got an upgrade after Nemont Communications finished building fiber optic lines to the town. That work was funded through a federal program aimed at closing the digital divide.

“We just rely on it for our point of sale systems, and so far, it’s been working great,” he said.

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His improved internet is due to newly installed fixed fiber optic lines. These are thick cables laid in the ground. They’re considered the “gold standard” for broadband connectivity.

But this technology is expensive to install, and it’s been slow to reach towns like Belfry.

“We’re way behind, in looking at the grander sphere of the problem,” said Misty Ann Giles, the head of the state’s broadband office ConnectMT. “We are farther behind our sister states. Montana does have a lot of challenges when it comes to thinking about internet access.”

Government-led efforts to close the digital divide have been underway for decades. The federal government established the Universal Service Fund in 1996, prescribing that “all Americans” should have access to basic connectivity. The fund subsidizes fiber installation and maintenance in remote areas.

But it wasn’t enough. So, another project emerged in 2018. The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s ReConnect program offers federal funds and loans to expand internet access.

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Giles helped stand-up the program as former Chief of Staff at the agency’s Rural Development office.

“A lot of the work we did when we were at USDA when we first came into office was trying to look at the bigger Rubik’s Cube of, why are rural communities lacking some core services when it comes to education, telehealth, things like that in their communities,” Giles said. “And what it all came down to was connectivity.”

This connectivity became even more imperative during the pandemic. Business, community, health care and education all required a stable internet.

Belfry is flanked by the Beartooth and Pryor Mountains. This terrain is challenging and expensive when it comes to installing fiber optic cable, which in some parts of the state can cost up to $300,000 to reach one home or business, according to ConnectMT Director Misty Ann Giles.
Belfry is flanked by the Beartooth and Pryor Mountains. This terrain is challenging and expensive when it comes to installing fiber optic cable, which in some parts of the state can cost up to $300,000 to reach one home or business, according to ConnectMT Director Misty Ann Giles.

According to the Federal Communications Commission, broadband expansion timelines considered reasonable pre-COVID-19 became “unworkable,” and the Commission pushed to get rural communities connected faster. So the federal government launched several new programs.

Since 2019, around $900 million from four federal programs for rural broadband expansion has flowed into the state.

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Since 2019, around $900 million from four federal programs for rural broadband expansion has flowed into the state.

The main sources include funds from the ReConnect Program, which go to telecom companies through grants and loans. Those total around $144 million for Montana-focused projects. Then there’s the American Rescue Plan Act, which provided $310 million; The Broadband Equity Access and Development program, which allotted around $308 million; Lastly, there’s the FCC’s Rural Digital Opportunity Fund, which provided Montana $126 million for a 10-year period during its Phase I auction.

And it’s through these programs that Belfry’s internet just got a little better.

Back in southeastern Montana, Nemont Communications Chief Operating Officer Scott Paul drives through the 250-resident town on a sunny October afternoon.

“You probably didn’t see it, but look for an orange capped plastic pole,” he said, pointing out markers of their recent efforts. “Beneath that orange-capped plastic pole, there is gonna be a handhole. And then between those plastic poles, there’s fiber that’s buried underground.”

White poles with orange caps mark places Nemont Communications recently installed fiber optic to bring better internet speeds to Belfry, MT. The work was funded in part by the USDA’s ReConnect program, which funds broadband buildout in rural areas.
White poles with orange caps mark places Nemont Communications recently installed fiber optic to bring better internet speeds to Belfry, MT. The work was funded in part by the USDA’s ReConnect program, which funds broadband buildout in rural areas.

Nemont just replaced Belfry’s copper wire laid around the 1970s. Paul said copper was great for dial-up internet, but fails at providing the internet speeds we expect today. But installing fiber in Montana is expensive. It can cost up to $300,000 to reach a single home or business, according to Giles.

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“If you’re trying to put all of this fiber into an area that’s all rock, then it becomes a lot more expensive because rock’s a lot harder to get through than the dirt,” he said.

For Belfry’s project, Nemont received $10 million ReConnect dollars to build fiber for around 1,000 households in 500 square miles. That’s an area the size of Los Angeles. Paul said they installed 80 miles of fiber just to reach Belfry.

Most companies rely on their customer base to cover the costs of installing internet infrastructure. But in low population states like Montana, that model does not always work. Paul said that’s why these funds are so important.

“It’s allowing us to escalate the speed of doing that,” he said. “We’re doing a little bit more now than we have done in the past, for that reason.”

Dozens of companies like Nemont have leveraged these federal programs to try and reach more residents. Sometimes the costs still exceed what they can afford, and they default.

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According to the FCC, Montana’s broadband coverage increased 10 percent between 2023 and 2024. But there’s more work to be done. 70,000 homes and businesses across Montana still need better internet.

Some progress has been made. According to the FCC, Montana’s broadband coverage increased 10 percent between 2023 and 2024. But there’s more work to be done. 70,000 homes and businesses across Montana still need better internet.

And rural residents like Mary Boyer know how necessary it is to be connected.

“If we didn’t have the access to the good communications, we could be in a world of horse pucky,” she said.

State officials hope to bridge the digital divide by the end of the decade.

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Humane Society of Western Montana has many pets for adoption

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Humane Society of Western Montana has many pets for adoption


Humane Society of Western Montana’s Director of Marketing Katie Hofschield dropped by NBC Montana Today with special guest Lady Bird.

Lady Bird is a 9-year-old mixed breed who is available for adoption. Lady Bird is house and crate trained and in general is a very laid back dog who loves cheese.

The Humane Society of Western Montana currently has many animals looking for homes, including several older pets, cats, plus two guinea pigs and a rabbit.

The Humane Society of Western Montana runs an annual pet food pantry, but this year they’re expanding into a larger-scale pet food relief project due to holiday and financial pressures on families.

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Through a partnership with Greater Good Charities and the Montana Food Bank Network, they received 25 pallets (almost 20,000 pounds) of pet food, which will be stored in a former food bank facility and distributed across the state, including to tribal partners.

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