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Montana bars birth certificate sex changes, even with surgery

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Montana bars birth certificate sex changes, even with surgery


BILLINGS, Mont. (AP) — Montana well being officers say transgender folks can’t change their start certificates even when they endure gender-confirmation surgical procedure, in defiance of a courtroom order that had blocked the Republican-controlled state’s bid to limit transgender rights.

The state well being division stated late Monday in an emergency order that it could not report the class of “gender” on folks’s start certificates, changing that class with a list for “intercourse” that may be modified solely in uncommon circumstances.

Intercourse is “immutable,” the order stated, whereas gender is a “social … assemble” that may change over time.

The order got here a month after a state decide briefly blocked enforcement of a legislation that required transgender folks to have undergone a “surgical process” earlier than being allowed to vary their gender on their start certificates.

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Decide Michael Moses dominated the legislation was unconstitutionally imprecise as a result of it didn’t specify what process should be carried out. The legislation additionally required transgender folks to acquire a courtroom order indicating they’d had a surgical process.

Moses’ order pressured the state to revert again to a course of adopted in 2017 that stated transgender residents may apply to vary the gender on their Montana start certificates by submitting sworn affidavits with the well being division.

However state well being officers stated the April 21 ruling put them in “an ambiguous and unsure scenario” and led them to craft the non permanent emergency order.

The brand new order exceeds the restrictions on transgender rights imposed by the Republican-dominated state Legislature.

Democratic state lawmakers expressed outrage, calling the order a “blatant abuse of energy meant to undermine the checks and balances of our impartial courts.”

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“Whereas this rule is meant to make the lives of our transgender neighbors more durable, it impacts all of us by eroding the rights that permit us stay our lives free from authorities overreach,” stated Home Minority Chief Kim Abbott and Senate Minority Chief Jill Cohenour.

The intercourse itemizing might be modified provided that somebody’s intercourse is misidentified after they’re born or if the intercourse was wrongly recorded on account of “a scrivener’s error,” in keeping with the order.

Half of the U.S. states, plus the District of Columbia, enable transgender residents to vary gender designation on their start certificates with out surgical necessities or courtroom orders, in keeping with the coverage group Motion Development Undertaking that helps transgender rights.

Simply over a dozen states require surgical intervention for altering gender on start certificates, and such boundaries have been challenged in a number of states, together with in Montana by the ACLU of Montana.

Many transgender folks select to not endure gender-confirmation surgical procedures. Such procedures are typically deemed pointless or too costly, two transgender Montana residents argued of their July 2021 lawsuit difficult the Montana legislation.

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ACLU representatives didn’t instantly reply to the Montana well being division order.

Over the past a number of years, laws in quite a few states has been geared toward limiting the rights of transgender folks, and the brand new legal guidelines are being challenged in courtroom.

Alabama handed a legislation making it a felony for medical doctors to prescribe such remedies as gender-confirming puberty blockers and hormones to transgender minors, however a decide has blocked the legislation.

In Texas, Republican Gov. Greg Abbott ordered little one welfare officers to research mother and father of youngsters receiving puberty blockers and different gender-confirming care as potential abuse. That effort was blocked by a decide.

A minimum of a dozen states have just lately handed legal guidelines to ban transgender women and girls from taking part in feminine sports activities, most just lately Utah.

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Copyright 2022 The Related Press. All rights reserved.



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Montana

Like its Montana setting, Kevin Barry’s novel is brutal and gorgeous

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Like its Montana setting, Kevin Barry’s novel is brutal and gorgeous


TOM ROURKE is a dope fiend with one foot already in the grave. He fancies himself a poet; the rest of Butte, Montana, fancies him a “mad little Irish motherfucker”. When he meets Polly Gillespie, newly wed to another man, both feel something shift. They don’t loiter long in Butte. The lovers strike out together for Pocatello, Idaho, from which they plan to ride the rails to San Francisco—and to freedom.

From the very beginning of “The Heart in Winter”, a tragedy seems to be in the offing. This is typical of Kevin Barry, who writes lyrically of melancholic Irishmen. His previous book, “Night Boat to Tangier”, about two aged gangsters, was longlisted for the Booker prize in 2019. In this new novel, as in that one, a sense of foreboding is shot through with dark humour.



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Blues Traveler/JJ Grey & Mofro an Insanely Good Match for Montana

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Blues Traveler/JJ Grey & Mofro an Insanely Good Match for Montana


The Kettlehouse Amphitheater will be rockin’ with the most perfect co-headlining show on July 9th. This is the kind of rockin’ show, packed with songs you know, that creates the kind of Montana live show memories that last forever.

  • WHO: Blues Traveler and JJ Grey & Mofro (co-headlining tour)
  • GENRE OF MUSIC: Pop, Rock, Blues, Jam
  • HOMETOWN: Princeton, NJ | Jacksonville, FL
  • WHERE: KettleHouse Amphitheater (605 Coldsmoke Lane, Bonner MT)
  • WHEN: Tuesday, July 9th, 2024
  • TIME: Doors 6:00pm // Show 7:00pm
  • TICKETS: General Admission standing pit tickets, reserved stadium seating tickets, and general admission lawn tickets are available for this show. (Link and ticket prices are below.)

“Blues Traveler continue to resonate as loudly as ever among audiences nearly four decades since their emergence. It’s why their catalog endures, comprising three gold-selling records, one platinum LP, and the 6x-platinum opus Four highlighted by the GRAMMY® Award-winning “Run Around.” It’s why they can still roll through any town on tour and pack a shed or amphitheater. It’s why they even notched their most recent GRAMMY® nod in 2022.”

$55.00 General Admission Pit (subject to fees) | General admission pit tickets allow access to the standing room only section located directly in front of the stage.

$45.00 – $65.00 Reserved Stadium Seating (subject to fees) | Reserved Stadium Seating tickets allow access to the reserved, stadium style seating section located just behind the main pit of the amphitheater.

$37.00 General Admission Lawn (subject to fees) | General Admission Lawn tickets allow access to the upper standing section of the amphitheater located just above the reserved stadium seating section.

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All concerts are held rain or shine. Be prepared for extremes such as sunshine, heat, wind or rain. All tickets are non-refundable for the Kettlehouse Amphitheater. This is an all ages show (as are most shows at the Kettlehouse.)

BUY TICKETS FOR BLUES TRAVELER AND JJ GREY & MOFRO HERE

TRAVEL: How To Enjoy Beautiful Seattle On A Budget

Gallery Credit: mwolfe

These 8 Montana Restaurants Make Excellent Fish Tacos

Gallery Credit: mwolfe





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University of Montana graduate students from new union, one of largest in state • Daily Montanan

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University of Montana graduate students from new union, one of largest in state • Daily Montanan


Graduate students at the University of Montana in Missoula have formed a union after two years of organizing, and with more than 400 eligible members, it will be one of the largest in the state.

The Department of Labor and Industry certified the UM Graduate Employees Union last week, according to the Montana Federation of Public Employees.

“Our organizing message was simple,” said Colette Berg, an organizing lead and UM graduate employee, in a statement from MFPE. “Graduate employees’ wages, benefits, and working conditions aren’t keeping up with Missoula’s cost of living or honoring our roles in research, teaching, and learning. Everyone realizes we’re a lynchpin for UM, and we look forward to bargaining collectively with UM’s leadership to collaboratively address the challenges GEU members face.”

The labor movement has been active in the U.S. in recent years, including in Missoula, where the cost of housing has far outpaced wages. However, the proportion of workers who belong to a union has generally declined in the country during the last couple of decades.

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Graduate students are especially difficult to organize because they are spread across a campus and work on different contracts that can range from two to five years, according to the Montana Federation of Public Employees.

According to the Montana State University Graduate Employee Organization in Bozeman, they’re also not easy to sustain. The Graduate Employee Organization counts 169 members.

MSU Graduate Employee Organization President M Wittkop said a graduate student union has challenges that are different from other locals. That’s because a campus union is made up of students — whose members by definition are constantly graduating and moving on.

MSU graduates formed their student union in 2015, according to the Office of the Commissioner of Higher Education. Bozeman also has notoriously high housing costs.

A report from an April 2024 graduate union assembly in Bozeman said the local will need new members in order to avoid dissolution. However, Wittkop also said the union has driven significant wins for its members, including in 2023.

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“We got one of the biggest raises across the board for all graduates,” Wittkop said.

The increase amounts to roughly $100 more a month for the minimum allowable stipend a graduate student can be paid, or currently $760 a month, they said. The minimum will go up another $100 on Aug. 1.

“We also put in more strict limits on how many classes a TA (teaching assistant) can be assigned and changed language around work environment to protect students against ‘PI abuse,’” Wittkop said.

(That’s the potential abuse of power a thesis advisor or PI, a principal investigator, might enact over a student, they said.)

The graduate union also completed a cost of living survey, which among other things, showed 45% of respondents had skipped “necessary medical care” to save money, and 46% had skipped meals or eaten less to save money.

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Additionally, the survey found 57% of graduate students needed second jobs, such as pet sitting, while in school. Of 826 graduate assistants, 184 responded to the 2024 survey, according to the union.

Wittkop said they believe the union has the potential for longevity if it can find new members, but the current challenge is broadcasting its existence.

“We’re going to have to really put in the work to find these people,” Wittkop said.

The Montana University System already counts 23 collective bargaining agreements covering roughly 2,374 people of an estimated 9,000 total employees, according to the Office of the Commissioner of Higher Education. That doesn’t include the new union at UM.

Faculty at the Bozeman campus formed a union that was approved in 2011 but then decertified in April 2013, according to the Commissioner’s Office.

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At UM, a faculty union and classified staff union have long been active, and MFPE President Amanda Curtis said the organization looks forward to supporting the new graduate student union as well. Berg could not be reached for additional comment.

“We are so proud of the graduate employees at UM who have now organized and certified Montana’s largest new union in years,” Curtis said in a statement. “Their commitment to ensuring graduate employees have a strong voice in their working conditions and wages is what unionism is all about.”

A couple of years ago, the Missoula Tenants Union formed in the Garden City, and nurses at Providence St. Patrick Hospital recently — and visibly — renegotiated their contract; signs advocating support for the nurses popped up across the community.

The Montana Federation of Public Employees said collective bargaining at UM has been marked by a respectful and fair relationship between union members and university leadership for decades.

In an email, UM spokesperson Dave Kuntz said the university worked with the Department of Labor and Industry and the Commissioner’s Office throughout the process — clearly defined in statute — with graduate students.

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“Graduate students are critical to UM,” Kuntz said in an email. “Their scholarship, research, and teaching help to advance our entire state and address many of the most pressing issues facing society.”

The labor movement has been historically strong in Montana. Last year, roughly 13% of workers were represented by a union compared to roughly 10% of those in the U.S., according to U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The news release from Montana Federation of Public Employees said the state certified the new Graduate Employees Union at UM on June 25, and it is MFPE’s newest local with “full collective bargaining rights to secure a fair contract.”



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