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Declining enrollment clobbers California’s schools | Dan Walters

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Declining enrollment clobbers California’s schools | Dan Walters


The post-World Battle II child increase ended within the mid-Sixties and — predictably — a decade later, California’s public colleges noticed a pointy drop in enrollment.

All through the state, colleges had been shuttered and websites for brand spanking new colleges had been offered off. It was, nevertheless, a short-lived phenomenon; inside a couple of years California was experiencing a surge of inhabitants pushed by immigration from different nations and a brand new child increase.

The predictable outcome was a marked improve in class enrollment that ultimately topped 6 million, then leveled off and in recent times has been drifting downward. This month, the state Division of Schooling reported that for the primary time in a few years, enrollment had dropped under 6 million.

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The sluggish erosion in enrollment that started a half-decade in the past stemmed from demographic elements, reminiscent of nearly no progress, or perhaps a decline, within the state’s general inhabitants, decrease birthrates and an outflow of individuals, together with youngsters, to different states.

Within the final two years, college closures resulting from COVID-19 accelerated enrollment losses however the resumption of in-classroom instruction didn’t stem the hemorrhage. “Enrollment is down from 6,002,523 in 2020–21 to five,892,240 in 2021–22, a lower of greater than 110,000 college students and 1.8% from the prior 12 months,” the state Division of Schooling reported. “ This follows a gradual decline in public college enrollment statewide since 2014–15.”

The information tendencies point out that the state’s colleges will proceed to see enrollment declines for the foreseeable future and that creates a monetary dilemma for native college districts for the reason that state offers most of their cash and support primarily based on attendance.

Attendance runs decrease than enrollment as a result of a sure variety of college students don’t present up for courses and if their absences are usually not excused, reminiscent of these for sickness, their colleges lose state support.

Absenteeism isn’t any small matter. Statewide, the Division of Schooling calculated two years in the past, college students are absent a median of virtually 10 days every college 12 months and about 40% are usually not excused. Persistent absenteeism, or truancy, is a major problem, particularly in giant city college districts, not solely costing them state support however making truants extra prone to fail in later life and/or wind up within the felony justice system.

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College districts have been spared the monetary penalties of enrollment and attendance declines through the pandemic, however the longer-term enrollment slide will hit them arduous except the governor and the Legislature determine to jettison attendance-based financing in favor of another mannequin.

A number of alternate options have been floated within the Legislature, reminiscent of shifting state support from attendance to enrollment. In his proposed 2022-23 finances, Gov. Gavin Newsom says he needs some type of change, beginning with a proposal to permit districts to make use of a three-year common of attendance, somewhat than a single 12 months, of their state support calculations

Newsom’s proposal signifies that the ultimate finances that’s negotiated in June will make a change, both non permanent or everlasting, in how college support is calculated. Nonetheless, there’s a threat of unintended penalties regardless of how the formulation is rejiggered.

Shifting from attendance to enrollment would appear to be a minor change, nevertheless it additionally would scale back, and even get rid of, the monetary incentive for college directors to aggressively take care of persistent absenteeism. They’d get the state support no matter whether or not youngsters really present up in school.

Nor does such tweaking deal forthrightly with long-term enrollment declines. They’re each a possibility to considerably improve per-pupil spending and thus enhance outcomes, and a political minefield as curiosity teams scramble for greater items of the pie.

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CALmatters is a public curiosity journalism enterprise dedicated to explaining how California’s state Capitol works and why it issues. Dan Walters has been a journalist for almost 60 years, spending all however a couple of of these years working for California newspapers.



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California

Northern California driver dies after vehicle found in floodwaters, 1 other found dead

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Northern California driver dies after vehicle found in floodwaters, 1 other found dead


PIX Now morning edition 11-23-24

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PIX Now morning edition 11-23-24

09:29

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SONOMA COUNTY – A man died when he was found in a flooded vehicle after an atmospheric river dumped heavy rain in Northern California, authorities said.

In Sonoma County’s Guerneville, first responders responded to a report around 11:30 a.m. Saturday for a vehicle that was seen in floodwaters near Mays Canyon Road and Highway 116.

The caller believed that at least one person was inside the vehicle.

When crews arrived, they said the vehicle was recovered but a man was pronounced dead at the scene. He has not been identified.

The Russian River, which flows through Guerneville, reached the flood stage on Friday evening and exceeded what was forecasted.

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This area went into a flood warning around 2 p.m. Friday and was still in place as of Saturday afternoon.

Guerneville is about 75 miles north of San Francisco.

Around 8:45 a.m. Saturday in Santa Rosa, a man was found dead in Piner Creek just south of Guerneville Road, the police department said. His death is being investigated. 

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Laura Richardson completes a political comeback, winning tight race to represent South L.A. in the California Capitol

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Laura Richardson completes a political comeback, winning tight race to represent South L.A. in the California Capitol


Laura Richardson emerged the victor of the competitive, costly and feisty election to win a South Los Angeles seat in the state Senate — completing her political comeback more than 10 years after a tumultuous tenure in the House of Representatives.

Richardson narrowly won the race against Michelle Chambers, a community justice advocate who faced accusations of misconduct in prior public office. The Associated Press called the race Friday after weeks of ballot counting.

The contest between two Democrats with similar social policies but differing views on crime and business attracted huge spending by special interests.

Independent expenditure committees poured more than $7.6 million into the race, making it the most expensive election for state Legislature this year, according to California Target Book, a political database. Negative campaigning dominated the race as business interests and labor unions battled for their favored candidate.

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Richardson, a moderate Democrat, will join a Democratic supermajority in the Legislature. But Republicans are on track to flip three legislative seats this year, one in the Senate and two in the Assembly.

Richardson’s biggest supporters were businesses, including PACs funded by oil companies, and law enforcement associations that said they advocated for candidates who shared their beliefs on free enterprise and public safety. Meanwhile, Chambers’ biggest portion of support came from healthcare workers and teachers unions, who spent millions of dollars backing her.

Chambers wrote in a statement she was “proud of the campaign we ran,” thanking supporters who canvassed, phone-banked or cast votes for her “vision of better jobs, better wages and a California that works for everybody, not just the wealthy and well-connected.”

“This was the closest state senate race in the state, but unfortunately it appears that we will fall just short of victory,” she added. “Our people-powered efforts were not quite enough to overcome millions of dollars in outside spending on lies from the oil and tobacco industry and their allies.“

Richardson will succeed Sen. Steven Bradford (D-Gardena) in the 35th District, which encompasses the cities of Carson, Compton and stretches down to the harbor. Bradford, who had endorsed Chambers, said he believed both candidates were “qualified to do the job.”

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Bradford, who championed reparations legislation during his tenure, hoped the future senator would be “willing to meet with all factions of the community, because it’s a great diverse need in this district.”

“I’m also deeply sad to see how negative this campaign was, probably one of the most negative campaigns I’ve experienced in my 30-plus years of being involved with elections,” he said. “I just hope that we can come together after such a negative campaign, regardless of who the victor is, and understand that we have to work together.”

Richardson and Chambers took aim at each other’s past controversies. For Chambers, who had picked up the endorsement of various state and local elected officials, opposition groups seized on a criminal misdemeanor charge from 30 years ago. She was also accused of bullying and intimidation from her time as a Compton City Council member, allegations that she has repeatedly denied.

Richardson faced criticism over her tenure in Congress, where a House Ethics Committee investigation found her guilty in 2012 of compelling congressional staff to work on her campaign. The committee report also accused Richardson of obstructing the committee investigation “through the alteration or destruction of evidence” and “the deliberate failure to produce documents.”

Richardson admitted to wrongdoing, according to the report, and accepted a reprimand and $10,000 fine for the violations. She previously said that during her time in Congress, Republicans frequently targeted members of the Black Caucus. After she lost her reelection bid for a fourth term, Richardson said she worked at an employment firm to improve her managerial skills and has recognized previous mistakes.

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“It’s been said voters are very forgiving, and if you stand up and you accept responsibility and you improve in the work that you do — we need people who’ve been through things, who understand what it’s like to have had difficulties,” she previously told The Times. “And so that’s exactly what I did. I didn’t shy away from it.”



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72-hour rain totals across Northern California

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72-hour rain totals across Northern California


72-hour rain totals across Northern California – CBS Sacramento

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Here is a look at how much rain has accumulated across Northern California as of Friday night.

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