California
Crime and fentanyl hit California’s king of burgers
Californians are pretty particular when it comes to their burgers. Whether it is based on the market, internet or random street surveys, the answer from the majority is overwhelming: In-N-Out is their favorite burger joint. A far cry from the household names and numbers of global companies like McDonald’s, Five Guys or Burger King, this chain operates only 400 restaurants in eight of the country’s 50 states, mostly in the West, and only serves a dozen or so regular products. In its 75 years of existence, its success has been slow but steady and, without leaving family hands, it has never closed any restaurants (with one curious exception: the first, the original one, was demolished for the construction of a highway, but was relocated very close by). However, now neither its burgers and shakes nor the handsome profits they generate have managed to stall the closure of one of its establishments for the first time. Crime in Northern California’s Bay Area has forced Oakland’s only restaurant to call it a day.
In-N-Out is so popular in California (also in Texas, Arizona, Nevada and it soon will be in New Mexico and Tennessee) that reports of this first shutdown have made headlines in the local news. Rumors surfaced in late January, but were not confirmed until late March, when their Oakland location bid farewell on the 25th at 1 a.m., after a non-stop day of serving their famous double burgers and Animal Fries, French fries with fried onions, melted cheese and their secret and delicious Animal Sauce. By March 31, the famous yellow sign and decorative elements were gone. Only a white building remained.
The famous hamburger restaurant has been forced to close following a surge in robberies, especially violent ones. Despite its tremendous success, it has not been able to endure the rampant crime in the area. With more than 27,000 employees nationwide — it is believed to be one of the best companies to work for — and around 20% margin on its products (at highly affordable prices, especially as California is one of the most expensive places on the planet), the company had an estimated revenue of $575 million last year. Its stores are not franchised: since being founded by Harry and Esther Snyder in 1948, they have been owned by the Snyder family, whose sole heiress, granddaughter Lynsi Snyder, has amassed a fortune of nearly $7 billion, according to Forbes. The increase in the minimum wage in the restaurant industry in California, which was raised to $20 an hour on April 1, has also not affected the chain’s revenues for the time being.
The Oakland establishment, near San Francisco, was still making a profit and was therefore the first to close (in these 75 years many of them have been relocated, but have never closed). “We feel the frequency and severity of the crimes being encountered by our customers and associates leave us no alternative,” regretted the chain’s chief operating officer, Denny Warnick, in a statement published by Associated Press. “Despite taking repeated steps to create safer conditions, our customers and associates are regularly victimized by car break-ins, property damage, theft, and armed robberies,” bemoaned Warnick, who said they could no longer ask anyone to come to the establishment, not even “to visit or work in an unsafe environment.” Employees have been relocated to nearby establishments or, for those who preferred, have had the opportunity to depart with a severance payment.
Despite the fact that the U.S. has seen violent crime rates falling for more than two years (down more than 8.3% in 2023, according to CNN data, which cites the FBI), Oakland has experienced an uptick in violent crime, up as much as 21% last year over 2022. In addition, fentanyl is on the loose in the area. The terrible opiate, 50 times more powerful than heroin, whose use has now been declared an epidemic, is rampant in the city. The drug is fast acting and cheap, and it is estimated that one person in the country dies every five minutes from its use. It has already killed more Americans than the Vietnam War and Afghanistan combined. In Oakland, news of seizures and overdoses is continuous, and muggings and robberies have been linked to the drug.
This has prompted businesses such as Starbucks and the supermarket Target to close in the area; another fast-food chain, Denny’s, has announced that it will be the next to leave. The mayor of Oakland, Sheng Thao, said on local television that they have placed more police on patrol, but they understand that more needs to be done. In addition to being the only one in the city, this shut-down In-N-Out site was very close to Oakland Airport, a key Bay Area hub, as it is just 20 minutes from downtown San Francisco and has a throughput of about 11 million passengers annually. When landing, visitors will no longer be grabbing burgers on their way in.
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California
Dramatic explosion caught on video destroys homes, injures six, officials say
A natural gas line leak triggered a dramatic explosion that destroyed a Bay Area home on Thursday, injuring six people and damaging several other properties.
At least one person was inside the home before it was leveled in the blast. The individual managed to escape without injury, but six others were hurt, including three who suffered serious injuries, Alameda County Fire Department spokesperson Cheryl Hurd said.
“It was a chaotic scene,” Hurd said. “There was fire and debris and smoke everywhere, power lines down, people self-evacuated from the home. … Someone was on the sidewalk with severe burns.”
The leak started after a third-party construction crew working Thursday morning in the 800 block of East Lewelling Boulevard in Hayward struck a Pacific Gas and Electric underground natural gas line, according to a statement from the utility.
Fire crews were first dispatched to the scene at 7:46 a.m. after PG&E reported a suspected natural gas leak, Hurd said. PG&E officials were already on scene when fire engines arrived, and reportedly told firefighters their assistance was not needed, Hurd said.
Utility workers attempted to isolate the damaged line, but gas was leaking from multiple locations. Workers shut off the flow of gas at about 9:25 a.m. About ten minutes later an explosion occurred, PG&E said in a statement.
Fire crews were called back to the same address, where at least 75 firefighters encountered heavy flames and a thick column of smoke. Surrounding homes sustained damage from the blast and falling debris. Three buildings were destroyed on two separate properties and several others were damaged, according to fire officials.
Six people were taken to Eden Medical Center, including three with severe injuries requiring immediate transport. Officials declined to comment on the nature of their injuries.
Video captured from a Ring doorbell affixed to a neighboring house showed an excavator digging near the home moments before the explosion. The blast rattled nearby homes, shattered windows and sent construction crews running.
Initially, authorities suspected that two people were missing after the blast. That was determined not to be the case, Hurd said.
“They brought in two cadaver dogs looking to see if anyone was still trapped under the rubble, and the dogs cleared everything,” Hurd said.
Brittany Maldonado had just returned from dropping off her son at school Thursday morning when she noticed a PG&E employee checking out her gas meter. He informed her that there was an issue and they had to turn off the gas to her home.
She didn’t think twice about it.
“About 45 minutes later, everything shakes,” she told reporters at the scene. “It was a big boom…first we think someone ran into our house—a truck or something—and then we look outside and it’s like a war zone.”
The house across the street was leveled, Maldonado said. When she watched the footage from her Ring camera she said it looked as though a bomb inside the home had gone off.
“I’m very glad that no one lost their lives,” she said.
Officials with the Sheriff’s Office, PG&E and the National Transportation Safety Board are continuing to investigate the circumstances that led to the explosion.
In 2010, a PG&E pipeline ruptured in a San Bruno neighborhood, destroying 38 homes and killing eight people. California regulators later approved a $1.6-billion fine against the utility for violating state and federal pipeline safety standards.
Staff writer Hannah Fry contributed to this report
California
Neil Thwaites promoted to ‘Vice President of Global Sales & California Commercial Performance’ for Alaska Airlines and Hawaiian Airlines – Alaska Airlines, Hawaiian Airlines and Horizon Air
Thwaites will lead the strategy and execution of all sales activities for the combined Alaska Airlines and Hawaiian Airlines team. His responsibilities include growing indirect revenue on Alaska’s expanding international and domestic network, as well as expanding Atmos for Business, a new program designed for small- and medium-sized companies.
Thwaites joined Alaska Airlines in January 2022 as regional vice president in California. Since stepping into the role, Thwaites has significantly sharpened the airline’s focus and scale in key markets and communities across the state, strengthening Alaska’s position as we continue to grow in California. He will continue to be based at the company’s California offices in Burlingame. The moves take effect Dec. 13, with Thwaites also continuing to lead his current California commercial planning and performance function in addition to Global Sales.
Prior to Alaska, Thwaites worked in multiple positions within the airline industry, including a decade holding roles in London, New York, and Los Angeles for British Airways (a fellow oneworld member); most recently as ‘VP, Sales – Western USA’, where he was responsible for market development strategy and indirect revenue for both British Airways and Iberia across the western U.S.
Thwaites is originally from the United Kingdom and graduated from the University of Brighton with a double honors degree in Business Administration & Law.
California
Tiny tracker following monarch butterflies during California migration
SAN FRANCISCO (KGO) — When this monarch butterfly hits the sky it won’t be traveling alone. In fact, an energetic team of researchers will be following along with a revolutionary technology that’s already unlocking secrets that could help the entire species survive.
“I’ve described this technology as a spaceship compared to the wheel, like using a using a spaceship compared to the invention of the wheel. It’s teaching us so, so much more,” says Ray Moranz, Ph.D., a pollinator conservation specialist with the Xerces Society.
Moranz is part of a team that’s been placing tiny tracking devices on migrating monarchs. The collaboration is known as Project Monarch Science. It leverages solar powered radio tags that are so light they don’t affect the butterfly’s ability to fly. And they’re allowing researchers to track the Monarch’s movements in precise detail. With some 400 tags in place, the group already been able to get a nearly real time picture of monarch migrations east of the Rockies, with some populations experiencing dramatic twists and turns before making to wintering grounds in Mexico.
“They’re trying to go southward to Mexico. They can’t fight the winds. Instead, some of them were letting themselves be carried 50 miles north, 100 miles north, 200 miles the wrong way, which we are all extremely alarmed by and for good reason. Some of these monarchs, their migration was delayed by two or three weeks.
According to estimates, migrating monarch populations have dropped by roughly 80% or more across the country. And the situation with coastal species here in California is especially dire. Blake Barbaree is a senior scientist with Point Blue Conservation Science. He and his colleagues are tracking Northern California populations now clustered around Santa Cruz.
MORE: Monarch butterflies to be listed as a threatened species in US
“This year, there’s it’s one of the lowest, populations recorded in the winter. And the core zones have been in Santa Cruz County and up in Marin County. So we’ve undertaken an effort to understand how the monarchs are really using these different groves around Santa Cruz by tagging some in the state parks around town,” Barbaree explains.
He says being able to track individual monarchs could help identify microhabitats in the area that help them survive, ranging from backyard pollinator gardens to protected open space to forest groves.
“So we’re really getting a great insight to how reliant they are on these big trees, but also the surrounding area and people’s even backyards. And then along the way around the coast, how they’re transitioning among some of these groves. And we’re looking for some of the triggers for those movements. Right. Why are they doing this and what’s what’s driving them to do that? So those questions are still a little bit further out as we get to analyze some more some more of the data,” he believes.
And that data is getting even more precise. The tags, developed by Cellular Tracking Technologies, can be monitored from dedicated listening stations. But the company is also able to crowdsource signals detected by cellphone networks on phones with Bluetooth connectivity and location access activated. And they’ve also helped develop an app that allows volunteers, citizen scientists, and the general public to track and report Monarch locations themselves using their smartphones.
CEO Michael Lanzone says the initial response has been overwhelming.
MORE: New butterflies introduced in SF’s Presidio after species went extinct in 1940s
“We were super surprised to see 3,000 people download the monarch app. It’s like, you know, but people really love monarchs. There’s something that people just relate to,” says Lanzone who like many staffers at Cellular Tracking Technologies, has a background in wildlife ecology.
A number of groups are pushing to have the monarchs designated nationally as a threatened species. If that ultimately happens, researchers believe the tracking data could help put better protections in place.
“They’re highly vulnerable to, you know, some of the different things that that that we as humans do around using pesticides and also potentially cutting, you know, cutting down trees for various reasons. Sometimes they’re for safety and sometimes it’s, you know, for development. But so having an understanding of how we can do those things more sensibly and protect the places that they need the most,” says Point Blue’s Barbaree.
And it’s happening with the help of researchers, citizen scientists, and a technology weighing no more than a few grains of rice.
The smartphone app is called Project Monarch Science. You can download it for free and begin tracking.
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