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California schools seeing fewer kids as birth rates fall

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California schools seeing fewer kids as birth rates fall


California saw a decline in public school enrollment for an eighth consecutive year, amid falling birth rates and the migration of families with children out of state.

Why It Matters

Declining enrollment in California has been an issue since before the COVID-19 pandemic.

It is an indicator of some of the issues facing the state, including falling birth rates, high housing costs pushing families out of the state and lasting impacts from the pandemic

On top of this, lower enrollment has major financial and social consequences for California’s public schools.

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What To Know

In the academic year 2024-25, California schools had a total of 5,806, 221 students enrolled, according to data released by California’s Department of Education on Wednesday. This is a 7 percent decrease from the 6,235,520 recorded a decade ago.

There is also more than a 20 percent difference between the size of the number of students leaving school (488,295) and those starting it (384,822).

Stanford University education professor and economist Thomas Dee told The Los Angeles Times: “These losses largely reflect the fact that there are now substantially fewer school-age children in the state.

“This demographic decline is due to both lower birth rates and net migration of families with children out of California — e.g., due to housing costs and the growth of work-from-home employment.”

Indeed, California, like much of the rest of the United States, has a declining birth rate.

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In 2023, the most recent year for which the California Department of Public Health records birth data, there were 400,129 births. This is down almost 100,000 births from a decade ago, when there were 494,392 births.

A file photo of John Marshall High School in Los Angeles, taken on March 13, 2020, shows students waiting outside after being let out early following an announcement of a district-wide closure caused by the…


AP

The state’s fertility rate was 49 per 100,000 residents in 2023—down from 60.6 per 100,000 residents in 2013.

However, California State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond stressed that there has been growth in transitional kindergarten (TK) enrollment—a new grade that serves four-year-olds.

What People Are Saying

Thomas Dee also spoke about “the students who fled public schools at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic who still have not returned.”

“The public school enrollment losses also reflect an enduring increase in private and home-school enrollment,” he added.

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Tony Thurmond said: “While we have more work to do, the dramatic growth in TK is inspiring and shows that providing rigorous and quality programs can be a key ingredient to bringing more families back to our schools.”

What Happens Next

It remains to be seen whether enrollment will continue to decline in California and what impacts that will have.



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California Farmers Struggle to Weather the Agriculture Crisis | KQED

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California Farmers Struggle to Weather the Agriculture Crisis | KQED


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A farmer works the field in Kern County on the outskirts of Mettler, California, on April 8, 2025. (Frederic J. Brown/Getty Images)

Guests:

Dan Sumner, professor of Agricultural and Resource Economics, UC Davis

Don Cameron, vice president and general manager, Terranova Ranch; president, California State Board of Food and Agriculture

Stuart Woolf, president and CEO, Woolf Farming & Processing

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Alexis Maxwell, senior equity analyst, Bloomberg Intelligence





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See How Meghan Markle and Prince Harry Celebrated Easter in California With Their Children

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See How Meghan Markle and Prince Harry Celebrated Easter in California With Their Children


While the royal family gathered in Windsor this morning to attend Easter Sunday services, the holiday looked quite different in Montecito, California for Prince Harry, Meghan Markle, and their two children, Prince Archie and Princess Lilibet.

On Instagram, Meghan shared videos from their day, including feeding their chickens, gathering eggs, watching Archie and Lilibet race on an Easter egg hunt with their dogs following, Lilibet, in a pink dress, holding a large stuffed bunny toy while wearing bunny ears, and Archie working on decorating eggs. “Happy Easter!” she wrote in the caption . Watch the clips here:

In With Love, Meghan, Meghan spoke about collecting eggs from her chickens. “What’s really cool is with whatever’s going on in life, to be able to do something like this,” Meghan tells the camera about collecting eggs from her chickens. “It’s just fun. It’s fun for kids and for adults. But, if a morning starts like this [snaps], you think about your day differently.”

Harry and Meghan’s Netflix docuseries, Harry & Meghan, offered a sweet glimpse into their Easter traditions in California. In the sixth episode, cameras capture the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, along with Meghan’s mom Doria, as they set up an Easter egg hunt for Archie in April 2021.

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Screenshot/Netflix

Meghan, pregnant with Lilibet, on Easter 2021.

prince harry meghan markle easter egg hunt netflix
Screenshot/Netflix

Harry places an egg underneath a Peter Rabbit character.

prince harry meghan markle easter egg hunt netflix
Screenshot/Netflix

The Sussexes setting up an Easter egg hunt for Archie in their backyard.

On ShopMy last year, Meghan shared her Easter essentials, which included children’s clothing picks from J.Crew, Boden, and Petite Plume, among other brands, and Easter hosting items such as children’s toys and home goods. Earlier this week, she was spotted shopping for Easter gifts at a local Montecito shop. “She was there for a while, talking to the staff and making selections,” a source told People at the time.

In addition, last month, her brand As Ever launched a limited-edition “Bloom Box” in collaboration with High Camp Supply, a San Francisco-based luxury florist. The box was meant to ship in time for Easter.

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Headshot of Emily Burack

Emily Burack (she/her) is the Deputy Digital Editor for Town & Country, where she covers entertainment, celebrities, the royals, and a wide range of other topics. Before joining T&C, she was the deputy managing editor at Hey Alma, a Jewish culture site. Follow her @emburack on Instagram, Twitter, and other social media platforms.



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California Politics 360 Full Episode | $13M placed in bets on CA governor’s race

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California Politics 360 Full Episode | M placed in bets on CA governor’s race


Ashley Zavala sits down with Sacramento Assembly Member Maggy Krell about what more she says should be done.

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California Politics 360 Full Episode | $13M placed in bets on CA governor’s race

Ashley Zavala sits down with Sacramento Assembly Member Maggy Krell about what more she says should be done.

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California Politics 360 Full Episode | $13M placed in bets on CA governor’s race

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Ashley Zavala sits down with Sacramento Assembly Member Maggy Krell about what more she says should be done.

Updated: 8:25 AM PDT Apr 5, 2026

Editorial Standards

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At least $13 million has been placed in bets on the California governor’s race. In a state that doesn’t allow online sports betting, why are people allowed to bet on politics? The two most popular betting and prediction sites – Kalshi & Polymarket – are facing a flurry of lawsuits. Last week, Washington filed a lawsuit against Kalshi. Last month, Arizona’s attorney general filed criminal charges against the company. This week, California Sen. Adam Schiff joined three other senators in proposing legislation to block insiders from betting. Gov. Newsom also made some moves on the state level, banning state employees or his appointees and their family members from making bets on these sites using state information. Ashley Zavala sits down with Sacramento Assembly Member Maggy Krell about what more she says should be done. This year, California voters will decide who they want to be their next governor. Every week leading to the June primary, we will hear from one of the top 10 candidates running for the state’s highest position. This week, Ashley Zavala sat down with Republican Steve Hilton to get his thoughts on the major issues impacting Californians. New changes went into effect this week, impacting who is eligible for CalFresh. Ashley Zavala sits down with the Executive Director of the County Welfare Directors Association, Carlos Marquez III. We take a closer look at the responsibilities for California’s Insurance Commissioner ahead of the June primary.KCRA 3 Political Director Ashley Zavala reports in-depth coverage of top California politics and policy issues. She is also the host of “California Politics 360.” Get informed each Sunday at 8:30 a.m. on KCRA 3.

At least $13 million has been placed in bets on the California governor’s race. In a state that doesn’t allow online sports betting, why are people allowed to bet on politics?

The two most popular betting and prediction sites – Kalshi & Polymarket – are facing a flurry of lawsuits. Last week, Washington filed a lawsuit against Kalshi. Last month, Arizona’s attorney general filed criminal charges against the company.

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This week, California Sen. Adam Schiff joined three other senators in proposing legislation to block insiders from betting. Gov. Newsom also made some moves on the state level, banning state employees or his appointees and their family members from making bets on these sites using state information.

Ashley Zavala sits down with Sacramento Assembly Member Maggy Krell about what more she says should be done.

This year, California voters will decide who they want to be their next governor. Every week leading to the June primary, we will hear from one of the top 10 candidates running for the state’s highest position. This week, Ashley Zavala sat down with Republican Steve Hilton to get his thoughts on the major issues impacting Californians.

New changes went into effect this week, impacting who is eligible for CalFresh. Ashley Zavala sits down with the Executive Director of the County Welfare Directors Association, Carlos Marquez III.

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We take a closer look at the responsibilities for California’s Insurance Commissioner ahead of the June primary.


KCRA 3 Political Director Ashley Zavala reports in-depth coverage of top California politics and policy issues. She is also the host of “California Politics 360.” Get informed each Sunday at 8:30 a.m. on KCRA 3.

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