Arizona
Preparing Arizona houses for wildfires can save them. Here’s why and what to do

Senate hearings examine response to increasing wildfire threat
Wildfire mitigation and disaster recovery were at the top of the agenda as the U.S. Fire Administration and the Department of Homeland Security testified in front of lawmakers on how to properly respond to the increasing threat.
Scripps News
Arizona home insurance costs are soaring, and a growing number of homeowners near wildfire risk areas can’t even get insurance.
Wildfires are a big driver behind the state’s growing home insurance problems.
The Southern California fires make it clear wildfires are no longer seasonal, and the devastated area’s losses likely mean higher rates for Arizona property owners.
Wildfires aren’t just a rural problem. Metro Phoenix has had its share. In 2005, the Cave Creek Complex Fire that started in north Scottsdale burned 243,950 acres.
Many homeowners in both rural and urban areas can do more to protect their homes and communities from fire.
“Fire mitigation is key for protecting homes,” said Lori Munn, deputy director of insurance in the Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions, which formed the Resiliency and Mitigation Council to address wildfire damage prevention, home insurance problems and high costs.
Pricey home insurance, frustrated homeowners
Arizona led the nation for the biggest increase in home insurance costs between 2019 and mid-2024, according to one survey.
The Resiliency and Mitigation Council is working on getting updated information on average policy costs.
Mark Perkins’ insurance premium on his Phoenix house near South Mountain skyrocketed more than 200% from $2,500 to $7,600 last year.
“They (the insurer) said there was a 35% increase in rates across the board in Arizona, and the rest was due to perceived increase in fire risk,” he said.
He said the “desert there is pretty sparse” near his house.
Perkins switched insurers and kept his costs close to what they had been the previous year.
Insurers aren’t supposed to pass costs from natural disasters outside Arizona to Arizona homeowners.
“We don’t allow insurers to use losses on a hurricane in Florida to raise rates in Arizona,” said Tom Zuppan, property insurance analyst at the Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions.
But that’s hard to regulate.

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The Republic
Homeowners jumping through ‘a lot of hoops’ for lower insurance rates
Since 1990, the number of Arizona houses in Wildland Urban Interface areas, known as WUIs, has more than doubled.
Those areas, where development and vacant land meet, are at high risk for wildfire, said Bill Boyd, deputy director of the Arizona Department of Forestry and Fire Management.
He said fire mitigation efforts are key to addressing Arizona’s home insurance problems.
New River homeowner Mark Dorsey recently “jumped through a lot of hoops” to get his insurance renewed.
He had to provide distances from his home to fire stations and hydrants, and photos of all sides of the house after cutting a lot of brush and trees to create a “buffer zone.”
“It was pretty nerve-wracking,” Dorsey said.
Some Maui and Southern California homeowners, who protected their homes with the right building materials and cleaned up weeds and other vegetation, were able to save their houses.
In the 2013 deadly Yarnell Hill Fire near Prescott, 60 homes with brush cleared around them survived while more than 500 others were destroyed. Arizona began funding wildfire mitigation work after that fire that killed 19 firefighters.
What homeowners can do to mitigate wildfire risks
Some insurers may be more willing to cover houses if the owners try to reduce wildfire risks, say insurance experts.
There’s no data yet on how effective mitigation work is in lowering rates or retaining a policy, but the Mitigation Council is also working on getting that.
Insurance and fire experts say mitigation efforts are important not just for individual property owners. Communities should work together on mitigation, they say, because embers move quickly from home to home, driving wildfires like the ones in the Los Angeles area.
Several groups and government agencies offer mitigation guidance, including Firewise USA, FEMA, the Federal Alliance for Safe Homes and local fire departments.
Kate Stillwell, co-founder of the app Firebreak Risk, which identifies homeowners’ biggest wildfire risks and provides solutions, said mitigation work can be overwhelming for property owners and expensive.
She said DYI mitigation work costing $200 or less that homeowners can do on weekends is the most popular.
Fire mitigation strategies homeowners can undertake include:
- Keep yards clear of flammable debris.
- Move firewood away from structures.
- Build with fire-resistant material, including composite, clay, metal, brick and concrete.
- Limit flammable plants and trees within 100 feet of the home, which is considered the standard space needed to defend from a wildfire.
- Trim branches that overhang a home, porch or deck.
- Get dual-paned, tempered glass windows.
- Remove flammable materials from carports.
- Keep roofs and gutters free of leaves and pine needles.
But mitigation is tough for some homeowners to maintain, and it doesn’t always help get a property insured or lower rates.
Randy Scott owns a Pinetop home and said a lot of trees near his community were cut down in efforts to stop or slow fires.
Despite those efforts, he said his community’s insurance policy wasn’t renewed in 2023. To get insurance, the annual premium quadrupled from $50,000 to $200,000. The new policy also provides less coverage.
“The previous insurer said it wasn’t renewing because of our wildfire rating,” said Scott, who is president of his community’s homeowner association. “It’s hard to have to tell residents they can’t grill on their patios or store their fireplace logs outside.”
Reach the reporter at catherine.reagor@arizonarepublic.com or 602-444-8040. Follow her on X, formerly Twitter: @CatherineReagor.

Arizona
Sam Leavitt says running helps rhythm, needs to stay healthy

TEMPE — Sam Leavitt has run the ball more to begin this season than any other four-game stretch of the Arizona State quarterback’s career.
Leavitt’s 15 rushes against Baylor set a new career high after his 12 carries against Texas State were among his previous career highs (also 13 in the Peach Bowl).
“I don’t think it was really part of the game plan. It was kind of just what happened,” Leavitt said Tuesday of the new career high. “More so taking what the defense gives me. Try not to do that throughout the rest of the season as much, keep my body a little healthier. But yeah I’m just trying to win the game at the end of the day.”
Leavitt missed one game last season due to a cracked rib sustained while fighting for extra yards against Utah. Arizona State saw firsthand how valuable he is to the offense when it rolled quarterback Jeff Sims out at Cincinnati, one of two Big 12 losses the team had.
“(Leavitt) ran more (at Baylor) than we like to usually run quarterbacks, but he did because it was needed in the game,” ASU coach Kenny Dillingham said.
While the usage is higher than any other stretch in his career (10.5 rushes per game), he’s also picked his spots well. Of his 42 rushes, 14 have been for first downs, and six of those have come on third or fourth down.
He’s also had nine explosive runs, defined by ASU defensive coordinator Brian Ward as pickups of at least 12 yards, including a 52-yard scramble against NAU.
His 220 scramble yards — distinguished from designed run plays, according to PFF — are the most in the country and 63 more than the next-best Power Four quarterback (Auburn’s Jackson Arnold).
TCU coach Sonny Dykes told reporters the Horned Frogs should prepare better for Leavitt’s scrambling after facing athletic SMU quarterback Kevin Jennings, but the numbers indicate a different story.
Jennings has nearly as many scrambles (13) as Leavitt (16), but his production is far below at 6.5 yards per scramble compared to Leavitt’s 13.8. Stripping away the outlying 52-yarder, Leavitt would still average 11.2 yards per scramble. Leavitt also has doubled up Jennings’ yards on designed runs (59 to 28).
“The SMU quarterback was more of a ‘run around to throw.’ This quarterback is more of a runner. He wants to run, and he’s very effective. He’s very fast, he’s very elusive and he does a good job getting down before you tackle him,” Dykes said.
Sam Leavitt in better rhythm passing when running the ball
Four of Leavitt’s six touchdown passes on the year have come after he carried the ball within the previous four plays, his level of engagement higher when feeling the hits.
“Early on, I like to kind of get the juices out, you know, butterflies out by running it a little bit, but later in the game I’m kind of settled in already,” Leavitt said.
After ASU lost to Mississippi State, Dillingham emphasized the importance of Leavitt feeling a rhythm early in games, with the QB run game as a way to get “feisty” signal callers feeling it.
Leavitt rushed the ball twice before he attempted a pass against Baylor and once before his first pass against Texas State. He then had two carries in the final 14 minutes of the Baylor win and three carries in the second half against Texas State.
Catch ASU-TCU on Friday at 6 p.m. MST on the Arizona Sports app, ESPN 620 AM or 98.7 FM HD-2. It will be televised on FOX.
Arizona
Arizona family devastated after rollover crash on I-10 kills 3 people

BUCKEYE, AZ (AZFamily) — A Valley family is reeling from an unimaginable tragedy and searching for answers after a deadly rollover crash left three people dead and one seriously injured.
The crash happened on Thursday in Buckeye along Interstate 10 near Palo Verde Road. According to the Arizona Department of Public Safety, 48-year-old Isreal Vasquez was pronounced dead at the scene. Two young boys, ages 6 and 9, later died at the hospital.
Authorities said the family’s vehicle rolled over, but it’s still unclear what caused the crash. DPS is asking anyone who was in the area at the time to come forward with information.
Arizona’s Family spoke with members of the family who said they are relying on memories to get them through this dark time.
“They were always laughing and making jokes and being silly,” Ariana Lopez, a cousin, said. “I think about the crash and it comes back and hurts all over again.”
Lopez is hanging on to each one of them right now. She has recalled each moment.
“It breaks my heart because she was a single mom, and it was always the three of them together,” Lopez said. “And then to lose her whole life — her two sons and her dad as well — it’s heartbreaking.”
Lopez said while she looks back at each photo, she only has a few words she wishes she could say to them if they were here.
“It’s always nice to look at those memories, and it reminds you life is so short — hug your loved ones,” Lopez said. “Thank you for always being there for us. We need to make him proud.”
The family has started a GoFundMe to help with medical bills, three funerals and child care.
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Arizona
Arizona high school football Week 4 rewind: Upsets, statements and comebacks

Basha High QB Brodie Vehrs and RB Josh Gaines talk 42-14 win
Basha High School land a crushing 42-14 defeat over Williams Field on Sept. 12, 2025.
There were comebacks, statements, big performances and upsets across Arizona in Week 4 of the high school football season. The Arizona Republic looks back — and ahead — as teams start to separate from the pack.
What we learned
Chandler Basha cemented its No. 1 ranking in the state with another punishing performance, a 42-14 rout of No. 4 Gilbert Williams Field on Friday, Sept. 12. The Bears can line up in various formations and strike fast. This time, head coach Chris McDonald, also the offensive coordinator, often flanked out three receivers, including running back Noah Roberts, way outside. He had them bunched together, causing the secondary to adjust.
It was “pick your receiver” for Brodie Vehrs. He would wing it to a target, who followed the blocks from the other two receivers for big gains. Then, lulling the defense, Vehrs would simply hand off to tailback Josh Gaines, who gutted the middle of the defense for scoring runs of 19 and 23 yards in a 21-point third quarter that put the game away.
The Bears sent another team that was feeling great about itself to the film room, seeking answers. Basha will wear down teams with its size, athleticism and depth. McDonald’s defense is so stacked that he’s got guys not starting who have Division I scholarship offers.
Biggest question
How good is Chandler Hamilton?
We know about two-time defending Open state champion Peoria Liberty (2-1) and Basha, but are the three Hamilton blowouts telling us they’re right with those two teams?
The Huskies hung 63 on ALA Queen Creek, 62 on Phoenix Sandra Day O’Connor and now 54 on Queen Creek Casteel. What we know now is ALA Queen Creek’s defense is nothing close to last year’s Open semifinal defense. The Patriots are 0-3, giving up 143 points. SDO and Casteel are both 1-2.
The Huskies might get a little more resistance next week against 2-1 Phoenix Brophy, which lost its only game to Basha (42-6) in the season opener. But the sophomore sensations of QB Jax Sculley and WR Roy Oliver III are special, the running game keeps defenses guessing.
Coach Travis Dixon has got something really good going in his second season leading his alma mater. They may have to wait until Oct. 24 to know how great this team is. That’s when the Huskies face Basha.
Biggest takeaway
Maybe the biggest shocker was ALA West Foothills’ 21-14 win over No. 1 (4A) Tucson Mica Mountain.
It was the Guardians’ first signature 4A win since moving up from 3A, where they lost to Tucson Pusch Ridge in last year’s championship game. They came into the season with adversity, losing quarterback Hudson Mitton and head coach Chad Mitton, Hudson’s dad. Hudson is now at Mesa High. Chad Mitton is not coaching. A few key players transferred out. And, after getting dominated by Snowflake in a 30-10 loss last week, there were more questions than answers.
Consider those questions answered.
Mica Mountain, the defending 4A champion, saw its 17-game winning streak end against a more physical, more confident, tougher team. Bryan Rauzan, who took on the head coaching position before the season began, can build off of this. But they still have a brutal 4A schedule remaining with games that include Phoenix Arcadia, Phoenix Northwest Christian, Peoria, Phoenix Thunderbird and improved Phoenix St. Mary’s.
Best bounce back
Chandler junior quarterback Will Mencl has been one of the emerging stars in the first three games. Despite putting up 319 passing yards and 70 rushing yards last week in California, it wasn’t enough in a 24-23 loss to Cathedral Catholic. He bounced back with a career night in a 49-29 win over ALA Queen Creek, completing 31 of 35 passes, piling up 569 yards total offense with seven total touchdowns.
His first two varsity seasons ended with injuries, but Mencl is doing things that are putting him in the early Player of the Year conversation as he tries to make this a big bounce-back year for the Wolves (2-1), who went 5-6 last year and didn’t get into the eight-team Open playoff for the first time.

Hamilton QB Jax Sculley talks team’s win over Casteel
Hamilton High School QB Jax Sculley discusses the team’s 54-14 win over Casteel on Sept. 12, 2025.
Best starts
Tolleson is off to its first 3-0 start in 12 years, behind the special connection between quarterback Youngman Lee and wide receiver Rico Blassingame in a 32-27 win over Avondale West Point. Youngman, a summer move-in from the Seattle area, completed 15 of 29 for 335 yards and four TDs. Blassingame, who has committed to Minnesota, caught nine passes for 153 yards and a TD. In his first three games in Arizona, Lee has completed 37 of 53 passes for 826 yards and nine TDs with two interceptions. Blassingame has 19 catches for 276 yards in three games. How much of a difference has Lee made? Last year, Tolleson went 1-9, following a 3-7 2023 season.
Meanwhile, St. Mary’s is 3-0 for the first time since 2006, behind sophomore QB Luke Horn, who was 15 of 24 for 426 yards and four TDs in a 48-0 win over Tucson Empire. Junior receiver Anthony Cannon had seven catches for 201 yards and one TD. Horn has thrown for 1,021 yards and eight TDs in the first three games.
Best comeback
Scottsdale Saguaro had the host Tucson Salpointe Catholic Lancers in a 17-0 halftime hole. The Lancers took their first lead, 28-24, with six minutes left. Saguaro took the lead back, 31-24, with 2:38 to play. Salpointe drove down the field before starting QB Matt Avelar (26 of 35, 321 yards, four TDs) got knocked out of the game with an injury. Enter senior Rayce Alvarez, who threw a TD pass with 40 seconds left for a 34-31 victory.
Saguaro (1-2) turned the ball over on the second play of its next possession. Saguaro’s two losses (the other to Scottsdale Desert Mountain) have been by a total of six points. R.J Gory had 14 catches for 173 yards and three TDs for the 3-0 Lancers, who now have to make two straight trips to the Valley (Mesa Red Mountain Sept. 19 and ALA Queen Creek Sept. 26) with another trip to the Valley on Oct. 17 to face Basha.
Best final quarter
Watch out for Tempe Marcos de Niza, which improved to 3-0, after a 27-point, fourth-quarter eruption in a 41-28 win over rival Tempe McClintock. The Padres have scored more than 40 points in each of their first three games. They trailed McClintock, 14-7, in the first half. Defense fueled the comeback with interceptions by Keilor Hemmings, Alejandro Gomez and Brian Irick.
“We are going to play for each other and we are going to play for four quarters,” coach Anthony Figueroa said.
Best small-school statement
In a football rivalry that began in 1904, host Eagar Round Valley, now in 3A, outlasted 2A St. Johns 38-21. Round Valley took a 25-7 halftime lead, recovering a pooch kick and scoring on a Brenton Walker 34-yard pass play with four seconds left. Round Valley (4-0) recovered two other onside kicks in the game. Still, St. Johns has inspired the White Mountains community and reignited the rivalry, starting the season 3-0 before suffering its first setback to a team that has a shot at winning the 3A title.
Look ahead
Key 4A games to keep an eye on Thursday, Sept. 18, include Gilbert Mesquite (2-1) against St. Mary’s at Phoenix Washington, and Arcadia (3-0) hosting Glendale Deer Valley (3-0).
On Friday, Sept. 19, Williams Field (2-1) will see how it responds from the Basha loss with a game at Chandler.
Hamilton will travel to Phoenix to take on Brophy Prep (2-1) at Central in another pivotal 6A game.
In a key 5A game, defending champion Goodyear Desert Edge (3-0) travels to play ALA Gilbert North (3-0).
Richard Obert has been covering high school sports since the 1980s for The Arizona Republic. He also covers Grand Canyon University athletics and the Arizona Rattlers. To suggest human-interest story ideas and other news, reach Obert at richard.obert@arizonarepublic.com or 602-316-8827. Follow him on X, formerly Twitter:@azc_obert
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