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Dominican basketball player who previously blamed COVID vaccine for rare heart condition dies of heart attack

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Dominican basketball player who previously blamed COVID vaccine for rare heart condition dies of heart attack

Professional Dominican basketball player Óscar Cabrera Adames died this week after an apparent heart attack while he was possibly undergoing a stress test.

According to a social media post from Dominican sports commentator Héctor Gómez, the 28-year-old’s stress test was being performed at a health center in Santo Domingo.

Cabrera Adames is believed to have suffered from myocarditis. The disease can weaken the heart and its electrical system, which decreases the heart’s ability to pump blood, according to the American Heart Association.

A ball going through a hoop and net during the third quarter of a Mid-American Conference women’s basketball game between the Miami (Ohio) RedHawks and the Toledo Rockets Jan. 25, 2023, at Savage Arena in Toledo, Ohio. (Scott W. Grau/Icon Sportswire via Getty Images)

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Following his death, social media posts surfaced in which Cabrera Adames suggested he developed the rare heart disease after he received two doses of a COVID vaccine. 

“I got a damn Myocarditis from taking a f—ing vaccine. (I got 2 doses of Pfizer) And I knew it! Many people warned me,” Cabrera Adames wrote on social media.

RISING MMA STAR CRIS LENCIONI IN ICU AFTER CARDIAC ARREST; FAMILY SAYS HE’S ‘IN HIS BIGGEST FIGHT YET’

He also said the vaccine was a work requirement.

“But guess what? It was compulsory or I couldn’t work. I am an international professional athlete and I am playing in Spain. I have no health problem, nothing, not hereditary, no asthma, NOTHING! I suddenly collapsed to the ground in the middle of a match and almost died. I’m still recovering and I’ve had 11 different cardiology tests done and guess? They find nothing.”

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3D illustration concept of the human circulatory system and heart anatomy (iStock)

Cabrera Adames’s collapse happened during a 2021 Spanish Amateur Basketball League game. He fainted during the game and was later transported to a hospital on a stretcher.

According to the Mayo Clinic, a stress test is designed to show how the heart functions during physical activity. Medical personnel usually attach electrodes to the patient’s chest during the test. A machine then records the electrical activity of the heart.

It remains unclear if the stress test was the direct cause of Cabrera Adames’ heart attack. 

Cabrera Adames was the nephew of Hugo Cabrera, a Dominican Sports Hall of Famer.

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Cabrera Adames played basketball at Daytona State College in Florida. In 2016, he was one of 12 men arrested by St. Johns County Sheriff’s deputies for allegedly attempting to have sex with a minor.

The undercover sting was formed to catch individuals who intended to use the internet as a tool to find children to sexually exploit, law enforcement said at the time.

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Inside CBS’s Champions League coverage: ‘Thierry Henry gets asked about it more than Arsenal’

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Inside CBS’s Champions League coverage: ‘Thierry Henry gets asked about it more than Arsenal’

Pete Radovich, the coordinating producer of the UEFA Champions League coverage on CBS Sports, is reflecting on how he came to realise that the network’s Champions League Today studio now owns the global conversation on major nights of European football.

“Thierry Henry, in no uncertain terms, says he gets asked more about CBS now than Arsenal,” Radovich grins. “He will tell you that straight up. That to me is wild.

“This summer, I was in a taxi in Croatia. The driver asked me where I’m from. I told him New York. He’s like, ‘Oh, you’re into sports?’. I said yes and he said ‘My favourite sports show is in the U.S.’. A taxi driver in f****** Croatia! He’s saying ‘I don’t know if you’ve ever seen it; Thierry Henry, Kate Abdo, Micah Richards. It’s hilarious. I love that show. Have you ever seen it?’. And you just sit there and you’re like, ‘How in God’s name…?’.

“Four years ago, if you told me people outside of America would know our show, that is truly bigger than we could have ever dreamt. That’s the fun part. The hard part is staying relevant and getting better.”

The growth is reflected in numbers as well as anecdotes. CBS say their Champions League coverage garnered more than 3.5 billion video views across social media last season, the majority of which were from their Champions League Today studio show. It is anchored by Kate Abdo, the multilingual, 43-year-old British presenter, and merges insight and camaraderie with a panel comprised of the former Arsenal and Barcelona legend Henry, a Liverpool icon and Champions League winner in Jamie Carragher and ex-Manchester City defender Micah Richards, who is a Premier League winner.

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This season represents the start of a six-year contract for Paramount Global, the owner of the CBS network, to broadcast UEFA club tournaments across the CBS network and its Paramount+ streaming service in the United States. It is one of the largest broadcast contracts in the sport, worth $1.5billion (£1.15bn) across six years. Paramount beat competition from Amazon to keep the UEFA competitions, including the Europa League and Conference League. David Berson, the president and CEO of CBS Sports, says the property is now considered one of the network’s “marquee assets”. He says: “We’re known for the NFL, Super Bowls, NBA Final Fours and the Masters and so on. The fact that we now put our soccer portfolio with the UEFA Champions League in that same discussion, that’s thrilling for us. It’s different. It’s exciting. It’s growing. It’s young-skewing (the average age of soccer viewers on Paramount+ is 37). It’s moved into that upper echelon of properties that help define who we are.”


Abdo, Henry, Richards and Carragher in the studio (CBS Sports/Paramount+)

It has certainly aided the growth of Paramount+. The Champions League was a “top five” driver of subscriptions throughout the 2023-24 season and it has been that way since the service launched in March 2021. CBS first broadcast the Champions League in 2020, when Turner Sports opted out of their UEFA contract after Paramount secured an initial three-year deal with UEFA beginning in the 2021-22 season. It allowed CBS to pick up the broadcast even earlier. The most recent contract will take CBS and UEFA through to 2030, representing a decade-long commitment and a period in which it is eminently possible that some UEFA club games may make their way across the Atlantic to the U.S. UEFA president Aleksander Ceferin has previously said it is a possibility, while PSG president Nasser Al-Khelaifi, the chair of the European Clubs’ Association, is a major advocate.

“I do think it’s real,” Berson says. “The powers that be recognise, by doing so, it can help further grow the game long-term. I think eventually you’re going to see more of this. They’re doing a lot of friendlies now. It’s intentional. I went to the Manchester City vs AC Milan game at the Yankee Stadium this summer and the crowd was incredible. The lines outside to get in. People wearing the uniforms, the jerseys. It’s truly remarkable; kids everywhere. They have to figure out how it works in the context of the actual schedule, but I would not be surprised because of the potential to get more fans in this country even more engaged in the product.”

Is it feasible within the current rights cycle? “Maybe — it is more their issue to figure out. We’d obviously welcome it. We’re not expecting it. It would be additive and something that can help showcase the sport to this country even more.”

As for another idea UEFA rather like — gaining access to some weekends for Champions League games — Berson says: “It would be desirable for us.”

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He adds: “UEFA has more challenges to do that, but it’s appealing. We’re quite busy on weekends; there’s positives to that because the potential audience is typically bigger because people aren’t working. But you also start facing a lot more competition (from other sports). It’s pretty fun now with the excitement that it generates at a time of day when no one else is focused on sports, but some exposure on weekends could be of help as you move forward.”

Along with the Champions League, CBS has also recently secured rights to the EFL, while it has renewed deals for the NWSL and Serie A. It is becoming a destination for football fans in the U.S. and it is tempting to wonder whether CBS may have its eyes on even more premium content, such as the World Cup or the Premier League, when the next set of rights comes around.

“We’d love to have more,” Berson says. “It’s challenging because when you have the Champions League and all the UEFA products, the majority of the real fans of the sport are part of your service already. So how much incremental value will you get by adding some of the others? It doesn’t mean we won’t. The World Cup is tremendous. It’s different in that it is every four years versus 10 and a half months of every year, like the Champions League.

“I give props to NBC for the great job that they do with the EPL — they took a swing at this several years ago and proved their potential. Of course, we’d like to be the only destination, but when all media companies are committed to growing the sport, we all wind up benefiting. Frankly, it’s not that dissimilar from the tremendous success that we all have with the NFL. It’s not realistic that any one network could carry it all. We don’t have space or money for that. When we all get behind it, a rising tide lifts all boats. So you could make a similar point here on soccer.”

There will never be anything more powerful than the game itself when it comes to driving interest, but the studio show has made waves and headlines. Radovich, a Croatian-American whose cousin, Dragan Radovich, played for the Washington Diplomats alongside Johan Cruyff in 1980, is a lifelong football fan. He is a former producer on Inside The NFL. “It was the longest-running show on cable television. Full stop. Not just sports, any show. And when I started working on that show, we had some fun because we were on tape, so you can take risks. It really conditioned me to push the envelope. Going live, obviously it’s a different animal. But you develop an understanding of what could work and when the alarms go off to tell you, ‘Hey, dial back here’. Inside The NBA is another inspiration. Kudos to them; they have their talent but also to the production for taking risks, sometimes crossing a line and having to deal with that.”

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The CBS team during a broadcast (CBS Sports/Paramount+)

At its best, the Champions League studio show is playful, daring and funny, but also interspersed with sharp tactical analysis and powerful interventions, notably when Henry and Richards led a conversation about racism in European football in 2023 after abuse endured by Romelu Lukaku. The casting was intentional. Radovich wanted characters new to American television, which was true of Henry, Richards and Carragher.

“In the coaching world, a manager gets fired here and then suddenly they appear there. It’s just rotating and the wheel never changes. What I didn’t want for us to do was just bring in faces that have been on other networks over the years. It would have felt like every other show. Kate was the one exception and she was the first hire. I felt like she’d not cut through yet. Then it came down to Zoom calls — the story with Jamie Carragher was whether an American audience would understand him.

“And within the first two minutes of the conversation, I had to say, ‘Listen, I’m going to cut to it. Can you dial back the Scouse? Because that’s the concern here. Because if it’s a problem, then really we shouldn’t waste our time here’. Jamie said, ‘Of course, that’s not a problem — I’ve done television for Danish TV where English is a second language and I’m forced to dial it back’. So those are the kind of conversations that we were having. We wanted to feel new. We wanted to feel like something that people had not seen before. And then they had to be willing to have fun at their own expense.”

But there have also been moments of controversy. Last season, after Arsenal’s victory over Porto in the round of 16, Carragher appeared to question, in jest, Abdo’s loyalty to her now husband Malik Scott live on air. On social media, the matter rapidly “snowballed”, as Radovich puts it. Yet on the next broadcast, Abdo handled the matter to great acclaim.

She said: “This group has been together for three and a half years. I grew up with a brother and I feel like I have gained three more here. Let me introduce you to the group again; Thierry Henry; the golden child, can do no wrong, always says the right thing, sets the example to the rest of us. He is the big brother we all look up to. Then there is the middle child; Jamie Carragher, a chip on his shoulder, capable of saying anything for attention. Does he go too far sometimes? Absolutely. Does he apologise? Yes, he does. But all of us have that one annoying family member that we still love. Then there’s little bro; loud but loveable, Micah Richards, easy to pick on, impossible not to love.”

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Abdo’s response immediately extinguished the flames. What did Radovich make of it all? “The first thing to say is everyone was surprised at the reaction that night; myself, Kate and Jamie included, because it was just banter gone wrong amongst friends, between a brother and sister. That night, when it started to snowball, we had discussions. It wasn’t alarms or questioning if we were going to be able to repair this. He misspoke. He felt bad. Kate wasn’t crazy about it, but none of it was like, ‘This could be the end’.

“The biggest reaction was surprise at how much play it got. So, there was never a moment in all of that time where I was like, ‘Wow, I don’t know if we can bounce back from this’. Not even for a split second because I knew internally we were all cool. It’s not for me to speak for Kate, but I can only speak to the conversations I had with Kate. She conveyed to me that she wasn’t crazy about the comment, but at the same time, we can get over this.”


Henry and Richards speaking to City’s players (Michael Regan/Getty Images)

Is all publicity good publicity for a studio show? “Well, you don’t want them talking about you like that. That’s never a good thing. Even the recovery, if you want to call it that, I don’t look at it as a good thing because that only happens with the bad. So you never want it to go bad. But you understand (the risk) when you play this game.

“Using a football analogy, you want to be aggressive in your game planning as a manager. That means if you want to press, press, press, you can get caught, right? We’re going to always press. And that’s how we’re going to score our goals and get our wins. But yes, on occasion you’re going to get countered or something’s going to go wrong. And you dust yourself off and get back at it. I can’t give the talent enough credit. They’re the ones who have to be able to be vulnerable on camera in front of millions of people on television and social media. It is not easy to put yourself out there like that. It only works because they’re willing to do that. But again, willing to do that with friends. They have to have that chemistry. They have to have that love for one another.

“We were on a group chat a couple of hours before the gold medal game for the Olympics in Paris (where Henry’s France Under-23 team lost 5-3 against Spain). And we’re exchanging texts with Thierry, saying ‘Good luck, we love you, we’re rooting for you’. And Thierry is responding. That’s special. That’s a family. It’s not just show up to work, punch the clock and go home and forget each other. There are legitimate friendships here.”

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One of Radovich’s objectives is to bring American supporters closer to the European game. That means sometimes taking the show on the road, from the studio in London, and doing big matches on location. Last season, for Dortmund’s semi-final against Paris Saint-Germain in Germany, Carragher travelled to the game and once again captured the headlines. A few drinks with Dortmund fans escalated and he ended up watching the game in the famous “Yellow Wall”. By full time, he appeared rather merry as he filled the studio in on his day and then secured an interview with Jadon Sancho, on loan from Manchester United at the time. Carragher put his arm around him while asking questions to the English winger. Radovich calls it another moment of “pushing the limits”.

“We started our coverage during Covid,” he says. “There were a lot of restrictions. You have the greatest European club competition in the coolest cities, the coolest countries. You can go anywhere, but you can’t. It was like: ‘Here is this cake in front of you, but you can’t eat it’. So the minute we were told you could eat it, we went in head first, not even using our hands.

“The broadcasters that had it before us, whether it was a budget thing or whatever, there was virtually zero presence on site. Everything was done in a sterile studio back in America. ‘And here’s the game’. Our studio is in Europe, our talent is in Europe, and the games are in Europe. That visceral feeling of being pitchside at AC Milan vs Inter Milan for a Champions League semi-final — if had we been in London, you wouldn’t have Maldini coming over or Lukaku coming over. This is a financial investment for sure, but we feel that we’re getting so much in return.

“To UEFA’s credit, they see what’s happening in America. They understand what the audience wants. We’re probably a thorn in their side at times, but they also see the results and think, OK, that was painful at the time, but maybe there’s something here. So Jamie and Dortmund. That was an interesting day, but the result is that it’s now looked back on very fondly. At the time it was a little bit of a headache for everyone, but now when we look back, it’s like, ‘Was that so bad?’”


Carragher watched Dortmund in the Champions League with their fans (ANP via Getty Images)

This season brings more games for CBS, as UEFA introduces the Swiss model for the Champions League group phase, meaning there will be eight rounds of fixtures. “There’s more jeopardy for longer,” Radovich says. “This is an absolute improvement. The debate is whether more matches are good or bad. That’s a completely different conversation. But from a television and a drama standpoint, from building an arc and keeping an audience longer, 100 per cent this is going to be better.”

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For CBS, it will almost certainly mean more subscribers. Last season was their most-streamed Champions League campaign on Paramount+, with double-digit year-over-year growth in households and streaming minutes. The final between Real Madrid and Borussia Dortmund was the third-most watched final on record in U.S. English-language television, averaging 2.3 million viewers. It was also the most-viewed final to not feature an English club. Their Golazo network had its most-streamed day of 2024.

Why do Americans like it so much? Radovich believes he has the answer.

“Americans believe that we have the best movies, the best television shows, the best musicians, the best Broadway shows. Anything related to entertainment, we already have the best of the best. So if you’re going to give me entertainment, if it’s not the best, I’m not interested. It’s that simple. We saw that a long time ago, back in the days of the New York Cosmos. The one time that the domestic league did work here was when, in theory, the best players, the Peles of the world, were playing here; George Best and Johan Cruyff.

“I know it’s oversimplified, but when you live here and when it comes to entertainment, basically you are spoiled. These are the best basketball players in the world? Yep. Best hockey players? Yep. Best baseball players? Yep. Best NFL players? Yep. Are these the best soccer players in the world (in MLS)? Um, not really. So, OK, what else have we got? The Champions League is the best of the best. Best clubs? Yep. Best players? Yep. Cool. I’ll give this a try. It’s that simple.”

(Top photo: CBS Sports/Paramount+ and Getty Images; design: Dan Goldfarb)

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Caitlin Clark's boyfriend set to change jobs – how does she feel about it?

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Caitlin Clark's boyfriend set to change jobs – how does she feel about it?

Caitlin Clark’s boyfriend Connor McCaffery was hired to a new job as an assistant men’s basketball coach at Butler University, the program announced Tuesday. 

“Following a high-level playing career, Connor has had the opportunity to both contribute and learn alongside one of the best staffs in the NBA,” Butler head coach Thad Matta said in a statement. “Those experiences will be very valuable to our staff. He obviously comes from a basketball family that I know very well and I’m excited for the impact he is going to have on our program both quickly and in the long run.”

Clark expressed her feelings for his new job in an Instagram story on Tuesday. 

“Yayy!! So happy for you,” Clark, 22, wrote alongside a white heart emoji and McCaffery’s Instagram handle.

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Caitlin Clark of the Indiana Fever and boyfriend Connor McCaffery attend a game between the New York Yankees and the Texas Rangers at Yankee Stadium on Aug. 10, 2024, in New York City. (Jim McIsaac/Getty Images)

McCaffery will now get to coach his younger brother, Jack, an incoming freshman at Butler in the class of 2025. Connor will have some experience about coaching family members, but from the other side of the equation.

Connor played for his father, Fran McCaffery, who has been the coach at Iowa since 2010, across six collegiate season from 2017-23. 

McCaffery played in 166 games, which ranks second in Iowa history. He dealt with injuries throughout the majority of his college career, but a redshirt year and COVID-19 campaign allotted him six seasons. He reached the NCAA tournament in each of his full seasons apart from his COVID season. He averaged 4.5 points and 3.0 rebounds, and played in 111 wins, tying Jordan Bohannon for most in program history. His career assist-to-turnover ratio of 3.59 (527 assists to 147 turnovers) is the second best in NCAA history.

Iowa is also where McCaffery met Clark when she was starring for the women’s team from 2020-24. The couple started dating in April 2023 after Clark had led Iowa on a run to the NCAA title game. But McCaffery was a senior at that time, and began his coaching career right after graduating. 

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WNBA ICON SHERYL SWOOPES EXPLAINS FALSE CAITLIN CLARK STATEMENTS, SPEAKS OUT AGAINST EX-FRIEND NANCY LIEBERMAN

Patrick McCaffery drives against Michigan State

Iowa forward Patrick McCaffery drives to the basket against Michigan State on Feb. 22, 2022, at Carver-Hawkeye Arena, Iowa City. (Keith Gillett/Icon Sportswire via Getty Images)

In May of that year, he began his career as an assistant coach for the Indiana Pacers. McCaffrey ended up with a job in Indiana before Clark even knew she was going to be playing for the Indiana Fever. By fate, the Fever finished with a bad enough record last season to earn the top pick in the WNBA Draft lottery this year, which sent Clark to Indiana too.

Now, even with McCaffery’s new job, the Butler campus would be just seven miles from the Fever’s arena, Gainbridge Field House. So, their fates will stay in Indianapolis together for now. 

The couple celebrated their first anniversary on April 24, 2024, as seen in an Instagram post by Connor on that day.

“One year [with] the best doing life [with] [you] has been easy, and you never cease to amaze me.. can’t wait to watch [you] live out ur dreams in person, love you,” he wrote in the caption.

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Indiana Fever guard Caitlin Clark hugs her boy friend Connor McCaffery

Indiana Fever guard Caitlin Clark hugs her boyfriend Connor McCaffery after defeating the Phoenix Mercury at Gainbridge Fieldhouse on Aug. 16, 2024, in Indianapolis. (Brian Spurlock/Icon Sportswire via Getty Images)

Meanwhile, Clark is gearing up to lead the Fever on its first playoff run in eight years. She toppled another WNBA rookie record in the Indiana Fever’s 110-109 victory over the Dallas Wings in their final home game of the regular season. Clark had a career-high 35 points as she broke the WNBA mark for most points scored by a rookie in a single season. Seimone Augusts set the bar 18 years ago when she scored 744 points in her first season with the Minnesota Lynx.

Just days before that she broke the WNBA’s single-season assist record. 

However, Clark’s rookie season has also come with controversy. She is just one technical foul away from earning her first WNBA suspension, which is automatically dealt to any player who racks up seven technical fouls in a single season. This issue resulted in her teammates forcefully trying to hold her back during a tense moment against the Wings, preventing her from putting herself at risk with the referees. 

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'American Sports Story: Aaron Hernandez': How violence, drugs and football made a monster

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'American Sports Story: Aaron Hernandez': How violence, drugs and football made a monster

In 2009, superstar tight end Aaron Hernandez helped the Florida Gators win a national championship. In 2012, Hernandez played in a Super Bowl for the New England Patriots and signed a $40-million contract extension.

But that same year he was investigated in connection with a double homicide. A year later he shot Alexander Bradley, one of his best friends, through the eye and murdered another man, Odin Lloyd. Two years later, Hernandez was convicted of Odin’s murder, and in 2017 Hernandez killed himself while in prison.

Those are the headlines of Hernandez’s brief and violent life and death, the details that reach beyond the die-hard football fan and create a hard-to-shake image in popular culture. While Hernandez clearly had drug problems, committed violent crimes and grew increasingly paranoid, his fuller story is a complicated one: Hernandez suffered physical abuse in a violent and dysfunctional family; was sexually abused as a boy; felt compelled by society’s strictures to hide his homosexuality; was chewed up and spit out by college football’s powers-that-be; and his brain was severely damaged, resulting in chronic traumatic encephalopathy, or CTE, that likely affected his behavior.

Those nuances and much more were uncovered and laid out by the Boston Globe’s Spotlight investigative team in 2018, in a series of newspaper articles and a podcast. That was followed by a 2020 Netflix docuseries, “Killer Inside: The Mind of Aaron Hernandez.”

1

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2 A man with closely cropped hair in a gray suit looks over his shoulder.

1. Aaron Hernandez in 2009 when he played for Florida. (Dave Martin / Associated Press) 2. In 2015, Hernandez during jury deliberation at his murder trial. (AP Pool)

But these days, more Americans get their facts from scripted series than from newspaper series, podcasts and documentaries, whether it’s “When They See Us,” Ava DuVernay’s Netflix limited series about the Central Park Five or the “American Crime Story” retellings of the O.J. Simpson saga and the murder of Gianni Versace. Now the “American Crime Story” producing team is branching out with “American Sports Story: Aaron Hernandez,” a 10-episode retelling of Hernandez’s life and death based on the Globe’s reporting. The limited series premieres Tuesday at 10 p.m. on FX with two episodes and streams the following day on Hulu.

Brad Simpson, one of the series’ executive producers, says they were tipped off by FX’s top executives, Nick Grad and John Landgraf, that the podcasts were about to be released, so they read the Globe’s articles.

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“It had this deep reporting that we love to have in our shows, and we started developing the series with an eye toward it being part of our different franchises about the culture of America,” he says.

Simpson says fellow executive producer Ryan Murphy loved that this was a story about “a person with a fractured identity, as so many of our shows are.”

The reporting revealed a story that was “far more heartbreaking and complex than I had considered,” says Nina Jacobson, another executive producer. “When you think you know a story and then you come across something deeply reported, that really changes how you see it [and] that always makes me stand up at attention.”

She adds that since football is our national religion, Hernandez’s rise and fall “was not just the story of one person but a mirror back to us as a country.”

Numerous writers were interested in tackling the tale but the producers chose Stuart Zicherman because of his résumé — Simpson cites “The Americans” — but also because he is a passionate football fan who nonetheless has the emotional distance to see the damage the game can wreak on people. Simpson says Zicherman had a compelling pitch about the intersection of celebrity, sports, sexuality and masculinity.

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“It’s character first and football second, and what made this story different from a million sports stories out there is the story about Aaron as well as his family, the people on his team and the coaches,” he says. “It becomes a Shakespearean tragedy with compelling characters at the center.”

Zicherman says he went in for his initial pitch with a huge scroll that, when unfurled, laid out all of the story’s twists and turns. “I love writing about stories people think they know but they really don’t,” he says. “We tend to label people, and Hernandez was a monster, but no one’s born a monster and I wanted to tell that story without forgiving him for what he did.”

Zicherman drew on the “American Crime Story” concept of “taking a crime or event and making it about something much bigger in the fabric of America.”

The show explores toxic masculinity at home and in locker rooms, how violence on the football field can spill into daily life, and how a dysfunctional family can be both a support and a trap.

A football player, his  white helmet sitting on top of his head, tackles into the chest of another football player.

Aaron Hernandez, left, in 2011 as a New England Patriots tight end. After his death, Hernandez was found to have the degenerative brain disease chronic traumatic encephalopathy.

(Elise Amendola / Associated Press)

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There’s also the issue of CTE, the brain injury caused by repeated blows to the head. “We obviously don’t want to say CTE is what turned Aaron into a murderer — he’d been exposed to violence and was prone to violence — but he did become very paranoid with an even shorter temper,” Zicherman says, noting that Hernandez’s drug use also would have exacerbated his brain injuries.

He lays out the story to show the people and institutions who directly harmed Hernandez or at least failed to “change the narrative” because of their own selfish motivations, like then-Florida coach Urban Meyer, who seduced Hernandez and his family with promises he didn’t keep and then shoved the young man out the door when he became a challenge.

“We make commodities out of our athletes and we don’t always see what’s best for them,” Zicherman says. “The Patriots were also blinded by his talent.

“But I also want the audience to see that there’s a much bigger picture here and that we’re all a bit complicit — we raise our athletes up and pay them a fortune and build them up as heroes,” he says, only to turn on them when things go awry.

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Beyond the big picture, Zicherman focused on Hernandez’s story as someone “trying to find his authentic self,” giving him a throughline as Hernandez jumps from childhood to high school to Florida, the NFL and eventually the world of drugs and crime that consumed him. “By the end he’s gone mad with all the secrets he was keeping.”

Zicherman says the Globe’s Spotlight team not only provided a meticulous and thorough story, they let him come to Boston “to ask a million questions” and then they visited the writers’ room to answer even more. “They’d talked to everybody and they’d done that work, and they were a tremendous resource,” he says.

But journalists and documentary filmmakers are hemmed in by what they can demonstrably prove. Zicherman says the series resists overt fictionalization, but they felt it had to go further than the Spotlight series.

Seen from behind, two men in dark suits lead a man in handcuffs wearing a white T-shirt and red shorts through a doorway.

Josh Rivera as Aaron Hernandez, who was convicted of the murder of Odin Lloyd, in a scene from “American Sports Story.”

(Eric Liebowitz / FX)

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“In the writers’ room we spent a lot of time connecting the dots and trying to emotionally figure out why things happen and give the answers to things,” he says.

Most important was explaining why Hernandez murdered Lloyd. “It always bothered me that in all the research no one knew,” Zicherman says. “It was a clumsy attempt that seemed unpremeditated and it didn’t make sense.”

Theories include that Hernandez wanted to keep a lid on his sexuality or his involvement in the double homicide, but Zicherman thinks it was more about how far Hernandez had descended.

“I built to the murder from the stew of all the moments throughout the season,” Zicherman says. “Hernandez is hiding so many secrets and suffusing them with drug use, and he’s paranoid as hell because he’s taken a lot of hits to the head. It’s all of those things combined; I don’t think it was a singular thing.”

Beyond the scripts, the most important factor would be casting Hernandez. Here, the team got lucky. Jacobson was producing “The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes” and watching Josh Rivera at work. “I got to really see what he was made of,” she says of Rivera, who had previously co-starred as Chino in Steven Spielberg’s “West Side Story.” “He’s an incredibly sophisticated, grounded, natural and charismatic actor. And he was that on every take.”

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But while Jacobson was sold, she also trusted Murphy’s judgment and wanted to let the audition process play out “to see if he would float to the top for Ryan as well.”

At the end of callbacks, after mixing and matching actors contending for various jobs, Murphy turned and said, “Well, it’s obviously Josh,” so they called him back in before he could leave the audition.

Zicherman says a lot of the other actors emphasized the violence and darkness, but Rivera “played the vulnerability and other emotional components and the interior emotionality. Once we had him I started stripping dialogue away to let moments play on his face — the other characters could talk and we can watch his heartbreak.”

(Rivera, he adds, is also a “goofball who likes to sing and dance and make jokes,” and that Hernandez, before things went bad, was the class clown.)

Rivera is in nearly every scene. Simpson notes that he had to work out regularly to stay big and endured multiple hours of makeup for the tattoos. “He shouldered it incredibly well and he was always game and enthusiastic,” Simpson says. “He was often exhausted, but the fact that he didn’t slip into a dark place is a testament to who Josh is as a human being. He set the tone for the set.”

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Simpson recalls only one day where Rivera was, understandably, overwhelmed by the task. “We were in a muddy field at 3 a.m. reenacting the murder of Odin Lloyd, and there was just a moment where Josh had to stop. He turned to everybody and said, ‘This is just too incredibly sad,’” Simpson says. “I think we were all haunted by that moment.”

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