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Texas students learn about the state’s history in fourth and seventh grade. That may change soon

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Texas fourth and seventh graders spend a yr steeped within the state’s historical past studying concerning the Texas Revolution, Sam Houston and Barbara Jordan. However which will change quickly.

College students must examine Texas historical past even deeper — going way back to the 1400s — beneath a proposal earlier than the State Board of Training, or SBOE. The board, which oversees requirements that decide what college students study, is engaged in a year-long rewrite course of for social research.

The rewrite comes as Texas — and the nation — hotly debates what college students are taught about historical past.

The board directed work teams at a gathering final week to make a serious shift that would have further lessons centered on Texas historical past.

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Texas Training Company employees modeled what a revamp might seem like, suggesting a extra chronological path that might begin with college students studying about historical civilizations and ending with trendy historical past within the eighth grade.

This historic ordering of historical past would permit college students to study ideas they concentrate on in highschool at an earlier time, employees stated.

Texas historical past would not have its personal separate years within the state requirements, however it could be included in curriculum for added grade ranges, SBOE Chair Keven Ellis, R-Lufkin, emphasised.

“We worth Texas historical past and even in a chronologically primarily based idea, Texas historical past can be entrance and heart,” Ellis stated.

SBOE members had been supportive of the chronologic method to instructing historical past. Nevertheless, some expressed considerations that Texas historical past may not be highlighted sufficient.

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“For those who convey this again to us unfold out like this and we really feel that that’s going to water down our Texas historical past, I need to have the chance to return or go in one other route,” board member Pam Little, R-Fairview, stated.

Monica Martinez, TEA’s affiliate commissioner for requirements and help providers, prompt that employees might present a side-by-side comparability of the present requirements for fourth and seventh grade in opposition to the place they might fall beneath the brand new mannequin.

With Texas historical past unfold over three grades – versus its present two yr focus – college students would have extra alternatives to study their state, SBOE member Matt Robinson, R-Friendswood, stated.

Below the redesign mannequin, college students in kindergarten by means of second grade would additionally expertise adjustments in social research.

Present requirements have Texas’ youngest college students studying about broad ideas, similar to communities and citizenship.

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The reimagined requirements would have kindergarteners studying about folks and specialists from Texas, the US and the world; first graders studying concerning the cultures of Texas, the nation and the world; and second graders studying about motion and migration in any respect three ranges.

TEA employees need the revamp to switch imprecise ideas younger college students study with extra historic details and data after which coherently cowl key folks, occasions, locations and concepts in third by means of eighth grade.

Company staff famous they researched how different states and nations had been instructing their college students historical past.

“We’ve checked out loads of different states and, I feel, have largely come to the conclusion that everyone is making an attempt to deal with social research schooling in largely the identical approach and we’re not seeing proof that anyone’s been terribly profitable,” Martinez stated.

Work teams will now take SBOE’s steerage and incorporate it into drafts of latest requirements. The board deliberate to debate the drafts at a June assembly, however Martinez stated it could be a battle to fulfill that deadline as a result of lots of the teams’ members are academics who’re engaged in state testing and end-of-year actions.

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Board members floated the thought of a July assembly exterior of their regular schedule that might permit the SBOE to deal with social research requirements independently of the common agenda. This may occasionally additionally assist tamp down on how lengthy the commonly scheduled June assembly goes, because the social research requirements debate is probably going to attract a big crowd of public commenters.

The subject has been the main target of a lot legislative debate during the last yr. In 2021, state lawmakers handed two legal guidelines geared toward limiting how educators tackle controversial subjects like race and present occasions within the classroom.

Work teams should cope with this laws as they hammer out precisely what features of Texas historical past college students are anticipated to study. The teams have been given copies of the brand new legal guidelines, TEA employees famous.

The board is anticipated to vote on the requirements earlier than the tip of the calendar yr.

The DMN Training Lab deepens the protection and dialog about pressing schooling points crucial to the way forward for North Texas.

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The DMN Training Lab is a community-funded journalism initiative, with help from The Beck Group, Bobby and Lottye Lyle, Communities Basis of Texas, The Dallas Basis, Dallas Regional Chamber, Deedie Rose, Garrett and Cecilia Boone, The Meadows Basis, Options Journalism Community, Southern Methodist College, Todd A. Williams Household Basis and the College of Texas at Dallas. The Dallas Morning Information retains full editorial management of the Training Lab’s journalism.



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71-year-old beauty queen is oldest woman to ever compete in Miss Texas USA

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71-year-old beauty queen is oldest woman to ever compete in Miss Texas USA


She’s a timeless beauty.

A 71-year-old Texas beauty queen proved that age is just a number after becoming the oldest woman to ever compete in the Miss Texas USA competition.

“‘I am delighted to be a part of this incredible new experience as a contestant in the Miss Texas USA pageant,” the age-defying contestant Marissa Teijo wrote on her Instagram page.

The El Paso resident will compete against nearly 100 other women at the pageant this weekend in Houston, the El Paso Times reported.

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“I feel that all women now have a new stage of opportunity, strength and beauty,” said Teijo (second from left). Instagram / @eliana32mata
This year, the Miss Universe Organization reportedly removed age limits for contestants. Instagram / @marissateijo

If Teijo wins this prelim, she will go on to represent the Lone Star state in the Miss USA pageant in Los Angeles on August 4.

Argentina’s Alejandra Rodriguez, 60, fell short of becoming the world’s oldest Miss Universe contestant. AP

This comes after the Miss Universe Organization removed contestant age limits in a bid to be more inclusive.

The septuagenarian wants to use her accomplishment as proof that you’re never too old to pursue your dreams, declaring: “I feel that all women now have a new stage of opportunity, strength and beauty.”

Jackie Garcia-Martinez, CEO of Bazaar Models, who represents Teijo among other contestants, says she’s proud to rep “women of all shapes, ages and races.”

“As I prepare my team to compete at Miss Texas, I’m thrilled to support these women who inspire me as a leader every day,” she said.

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Speaking of ageless beauty queens, Alejandra Rodriquez, 60, recently fell short of winning the Miss Argentina competition, dashing her hopes of becoming the oldest Miss Universe contestant ever.

This isn’t the first time an unlikely contestant has taken the pageant world by storm.

In June, marine spouse Bailey Anne Kennedy, 31, was crowned the first-ever transgender Miss Maryland USA, meaning that she will compete at the Miss USA competition.





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How much money do you need to make to be in the top 5% in Texas?

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How much money do you need to make to be in the top 5% in Texas?


(NEXSTAR) – The disparity between the income that an average U.S. resident brings in yearly compared to those sitting at the top of earners in each state has always been a major topic of discussion.

In fact, WalletHub states that “the highest-earning 10% of individuals in the United States earn over 12 times more than those in the lowest-earning 10%, based on the latest Census data.”

And while looking up what the “average salary” is across the country, ($74,600, according to the latest data from the Federal Reserve), appears to give a solid idea of how far off most Americans are from the 5% club, a closer look at the high-end salaries reveals that the disparity is even more stark.

WalletHub broke down the income of all 50 U.S. states and Washington D.C into three different groups: the average annual income of the top 5%, the average for the bottom 20%, and the median for all of each state’s residents.

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Landing at No. 1 was New York where the top 5% makes about $553,000 a year. That’s almost $35,000 more than the next two highest states and nearly $100,000 more than the 10th-ranked state.

While the top 5% is thriving in the Empire State, its bottom 20% is falling well short, ranking 44th in salary with $13,301.

Right behind New York is Connecticut and Virginia where the average is about $518,000 apiece. Followed by New Jersey and Illinois which are both hovering around $505,000.

The state with the lowest top 5% threshold is Alaska, where earning roughly $321,000 will get you into the club. Hawaii and Vermont aren’t far behind where the top 5% makes about $334,000.

Check out what you need to make in your state:

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Rank State Average Annual Income of Top 5% Median Annual Income Average Annual Income of Bottom 20%
1 New York $553,436 $91,366 $13,301
2 Connecticut $518,757 $114,156 $14,576
3 Virginia $518,296 $89,393 $18,694
4 New Jersey $505,621 $117,847 $16,445
5 Illinois $504,800 $78,304 $16,192
6 Georgia $487,870 $66,612 $16,472
7 Texas $481,483 $70,513 $16,802
8 Washington $474,067 $103,748 $18,223
9 Florida $470,308 $68,818 $15,375
10 Massachusetts $466,208 $127,760 $13,689
11 Minnesota $464,981 $86,364 $19,797
12 Colorado $456,603 $97,301 $18,451
13 California $454,829 $123,988 $13,949
14 Tennessee $453,539 $59,077 $15,679
15 District of Columbia $450,892 $162,265 $9,011
16 North Carolina $450,592 $63,025 $15,836
17 Utah $448,195 $89,786 $22,491
18 Michigan $446,114 $62,446 $17,019
19 Missouri $446,069 $59,715 $16,821
20 Pennsylvania $445,261 $74,711 $15,801
21 Ohio $436,922 $61,904 $16,188
22 Maryland $427,135 $124,693 $16,647
23 Arizona $424,913 $74,375 $16,604
24 Kansas $423,517 $68,489 $17,176
25 Nebraska $416,325 $72,384 $17,380
26 Arkansas $416,224 $51,032 $14,069
27 South Carolina $412,771 $62,909 $13,996
28 Kentucky $411,897 $55,629 $13,800
29 Oklahoma $405,113 $57,215 $15,205
30 Idaho $403,737 $70,041 $18,372
31 Delaware $402,989 $87,173 $16,930
32 Wisconsin $402,256 $72,602 $17,973
33 Nevada $401,062 $80,366 $14,472
34 New Hampshire $400,343 $110,205 $18,075
35 Indiana $399,270 $64,170 $16,670
36 Alabama $398,584 $55,480 $13,242
37 Montana $395,720 $68,937 $15,337
38 Louisiana $395,155 $56,282 $11,504
39 Iowa $395,093 $68,974 $17,621
40 South Dakota $393,809 $69,266 $17,252
41 North Dakota $387,548 $79,874 $15,661
42 Wyoming $387,280 $76,307 $16,199
43 Oregon $377,399 $91,100 $14,720
44 Mississippi $377,040 $46,880 $12,168
45 Rhode Island $353,721 $104,252 $12,668
46 New Mexico $351,972 $58,911 $11,944
47 West Virginia $345,239 $52,719 $12,477
48 Maine $338,866 $79,800 $13,749
49 Vermont $334,470 $89,695 $14,477
50 Hawaii $334,369 $141,832 $14,014
51 Alaska $321,634 $113,934 $15,646
(Credit: WalletHub)

As for what state’s residents make the most money on average, Washington D.C. finished with the highest median income of $162,265. Unfortunately, D.C. also finished with the lowest salary for the average annual income of the bottom 20%, with $9,011.

Other states that had a high median income were Hawaii ($141,832), Massachusetts ($127,760), Maryland ($124,693), and California ($123,988).

These states with a smaller gap between the average earner and the top 5% make it easier to make the jump, but it’s still difficult.

According to GoBankingRates, it will take a variety of factors to make that jump. First, you need a steady increase in income. This could mean you are making better financial decisions, investing wisely, or perhaps experiencing career advancements.

Another factor is maybe having a solid investment strategy, look to see that you are getting positive returns on your investment and that you have a well-diversified portfolio.

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Finally, prioritize your long-term financial stability. Look to prioritize saving over short-term pleasures.

And if you’re looking to go even higher than the top 5%, Forbes found that to be one of the top 1% of earners in the U.S., you need to bring in an annual salary of at least $597,815, so start saving up!



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Texas A&M Routs Tennessee, Pulls Within One Win Of National Title

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Texas A&M Routs Tennessee, Pulls Within One Win Of National Title


One. More. Win.

That is all the Aggies need to clinch their first-ever baseball national championship after their Game One victory over the Tennessee Volunteers 9-5 Saturday night to stay undefeated in the NCAA tournament.

The Volunteers talked about facing Ryan Prager, knowing the difficulty they would endure facing A&M’s ace to start off the series. However, there wasn’t much talk about A&M’s sizzling-hot offense and the impact that it can have in a game.

Gavin Grahovac wasted no time reminding Tennessee of said impact.

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Grahovac launched the third pitch of the ball game into the right field seats to give the Aggies a quick 1-0 lead, the first leadoff home run in the College World Series in over 20 years. An RBI single by Caden Sorrell scored Jackson Appel and gave A&M a 2-0 lead after the first inning. Tennessee would score a run in the second inning to cut the lead to one.

And then came the top of the third inning.

Three hits and one throwing error later, and the Aggies were up 7-1 over the top-ranked team in the nation.

Kaeden Kent would ensure the lead in the seventh inning with a two-run homer to the Aggie bullpen and put the Maroon and White ahead 9-2.

In the bottom of the seventh inning, Tennessee began a small rally, with two long balls of their own scoring three Volunteer runs and cutting the Aggie lead to four.

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And then, out of the pen comes Evan Aschenbeck, and the rest is history.

Aschenbeck needed 46 pitches to get him through two-and-two-thirds innings of work, but he made every single one count, allowing only two hits and striking out seven to secure the win for A&M.

A home run by Texas A&M's Gavin Grahovac (9) is caught by fans during a NCAA College World Series game between Tennessee and Texas A&M at Charles Schwab Field in Omaha, Neb., on Saturday, June 22, 2024.

A home run by Texas A&M’s Gavin Grahovac (9) is caught by fans during a NCAA College World Series game between Tennessee and Texas A&M at Charles Schwab Field in Omaha, Neb., on Saturday, June 22, 2024. / Brianna Paciorka/News Sentinel / USA

Ryan Prager would score the win on the mound for the Aggies. He gave up eight hits and allowed two earned runs, but he did not walk anyone and struck out six in his four innings of work.

With the win, Texas A&M became the first team since the Vanderbilt Commodores in 2015 to win their first nine games in the NCAA tournament.

Texas A&M will look to shut the door and clinch their first national baseball championship as Game Two comes around tomorrow afternoon at 1:00 p.m. CST on ABC.

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