Georgia
Puberty blockers latest target in Georgia GOP lawmakers’ 2025 campaign against transgender care • Georgia Recorder
So far this month, the Georgia Senate has passed two bills adding new restrictions on transgender Georgians, and they could be going for a hat trick.
On Wednesday, the Senate Committee on Health and Human Services approved a bill that would bar doctors from prescribing puberty blockers to children with gender dysphoria, a feeling of distress that comes from one’s gender identity not matching one’s body.
The bill’s author, Sen. Ben Watson, a Savannah Republican and a physician, argued that prescribing puberty blockers breaks the Hippocratic oath doctors take to do no harm.
“Puberty blockers do do harm, and that’s the issue,” Watson said. “It changes the bone structure, it changes so many things, but it’s a natural response that youth are going through. They’re going through puberty. These are puberty blockers. It is a natural process that they go through.”
The bill could head to the full Senate, which has recently passed bills banning transgender girls from school sports and preventing transgender state employees from receiving gender-affirming care on the state health care plan. Neither have passed the House yet.
Issues of transgender rights have been attention-getters in Washington as well as in statehouses around the country, but they’re also personal for parents like Peter Isbister, founder of the metro Atlanta chapter of TransParent, a support group for parents of transgender kids, and the dad of a transgender child.
“My 11-year-old son will get the health care he needs, I am privileged to say, because I will go to the ends of the earth to make sure that he does. Why? Because I love him, as you love your children,” he told the committee.
“Do you trust yourselves to provide for your children’s health care? I would imagine that you do,” he added. “Do you trust yourself to love your child and teach him and show him or her the love of God as we do at Congregation Bet Haverim, where we believe that we are all in the image of God? I am sure that you do, that you trust yourselves. I am asking you to trust me and to trust us, because we are not different than you.”
Doctors weigh in
To treat gender dysphoria in children, doctors may recommend options including social transitioning, which could include adopting a new name or pronouns; hormone therapy, in which patients take estrogen or testosterone; or puberty blocking drugs, which pause the process of puberty.
Many transgender people who underwent puberty describe it as an awful experience in which their bodies changed in ways that did not feel natural.
According to the Mayo Clinic, puberty blockers can improve mental health for those dealing with gender dysphoria, but use of common puberty blockers can lead to complications, including dealing with bone growth and density as well as fertility, depending on when the medicine is started.
Speaking over Zoom at Wednesday’s hearing, Dr. Michelle Zeanah, a Statesboro-based pediatrician invited by the committee who specializes in caring for children with autism, said children are legally barred from making life-altering decisions like getting tattoos, and they should not be allowed to make a big decision like starting puberty blockers.
“I encounter young people that can’t label their emotions every day,” she said. “And some of them are very smart students who make excellent grades, qualify for gifted programs, but that doesn’t mean that they understand their emotions or that they can convey abstract concepts or understand abstract concepts. They also really often have difficulty understanding the perspective of others, and those deficits really impact their own sexuality and their relationships. So allowing children and adolescents to make decisions that are permanent doesn’t really seem in their best interest.”
Zeanah said her expertise was relevant because children with autism are more likely to experience gender dysphoria or identify as LGBTQ.
Dr. David McKalip, a Cartersville-based neurosurgeon, urged lawmakers to move forward with the ban.
“When you shut down puberty for years, there’s no going back. There’s no ethical practice of medicine that can support stopping the natural sexual development of kids,” he said. “The only reversibility comes when you use it for things like precocious puberty for a year or two, but not for when you stop it for years. Kids on puberty blockers for gender dysphoria are more likely to go on to use dangerous cross-sex hormones, the vast majority do, and move on to pursue cross-sex surgeries.”
Dr. Jason Schneider, a physician who provides gender-affirming care in metro Atlanta, said the idea that children are altering their gender on a whim is false.
“It’s a very small percentage of kids who ultimately identify as transgender,” he said. “If a parent or a family member brings in a child that they’re wondering if they may be transgender, there are social workers, there are psychologists, there are therapists that work with the child over months to years before they get to the point where puberty blockers are even considered.”
Schneider said it’s true that the drugs may have side effects, but he said that is not abnormal and doctors monitor their patients and limit the time they can take puberty blockers.
“The physicians on the committee know there is no perfect medication,” he said. “There are risks and benefits with every treatment we offer, and so it’s a discussion. Yeah, there is a risk of changes in bone health as you get older, but that’s something we can monitor. That’s something we can treat. But when you compare that to the high rates of depression and suicidality for kids that have gender dysphoria, the benefits clearly outweigh any long-term risks.”
Georgia banned doctors from performing gender-affirming surgeries or prescribing hormone treatments for minors with gender dysphoria in 2023 but left puberty blockers available.
At the time, GOP lawmakers, including Watson, described that as a compromise that would allow children and their families more time to undergo mental health treatments and perhaps decide not to seek hormone therapy.
The following year – as Watson faced a primary challenge for the first time since 2010 – he offered a puberty blocker ban bill, which passed the Senate but fell short in the House.
“We have debated this bill last year,” Watson said. “It passed here, passed in the Senate, I look forward to the House doing that. When you look at the accumulation of the data, I think it is the right thing to do, protecting the minors from puberty blockers.”
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Georgia
No Reset Without Releases: Georgia’s Political Prisoners and the Price of Better Relations with Washington
In recent months, Georgian officials have signaled a desire to improve ties with the Trump administration. Members of the Georgian Dream government have pointed to renewed diplomatic contacts and commercially driven initiatives—including plans for a 70-story Trump Tower Tbilisi—as signs that relations with Washington may be improving after several years of tension.
But as Georgian Dream works to repair relations with the United States, they have expanded ties with counterparts in China, including through a 2023 strategic partnership; they have pursued closer engagement with the Iranian regime, including via high-level Georgian attendance at Iranian state ceremonies, and have been implicated in Iranian sanctions evasion schemes; and they have also faced growing scrutiny over the government’s role in sanctions evasion linked to Russian authorities. At home, Georgian Dream has launched a sweeping crackdown on dissent prompted by the approval of repressive laws and a 2024 decision suspending European Union (EU) negotiations that spurned citizens’ overwhelming support for European integration and closer ties with democratic partners. Georgian Dream has also sought to reframe Euro-Atlantic integration as a source of instability and conflict rather than a guarantor of Georgia’s long-term security and prosperity. Journalists, political opponents, students, artists, and ordinary citizens have been imprisoned, and authorities have passed laws aimed at curbing free expression. The US State Department noted that parliamentary elections that had preceded the EU decision were marred by vote buying and voter intimidation. Georgia is rated Partly Free in Freedom House’s Freedom in the World; its score fell to 51 in the 2026 edition, having lost 7 points in the past two years alone.
It is in the United States’ strategic interest to prevent Georgia from drifting further toward US adversaries. Washington should want to keep Georgia anchored in the democratic, Euro-Atlantic community because Georgia’s trajectory will shape the balance of influence between democratic and authoritarian powers in a strategically important region. But that does not mean the United States should normalize relations on Georgian Dream’s terms. The Trump administration should instead treat the release of Georgia’s political prisoners as a clear first test of whether Georgian Dream is truly prepared to make deals that can improve relations with the United States.
Imprisoned for speaking out
The Trump administration has already demonstrated that sustained pressure and high-level diplomacy can secure the release of political prisoners. Notably, under Special Envoy John Coale’s efforts, hundreds of detainees have been released from Belarus’s prisons in recent months. Georgia’s political prisoners deserve similar attention.
Some of the most emblematic cases of political imprisonment illustrate the breadth of Georgian Dream’s crackdown. Journalist Mzia Amaglobeli, founder of the independent outlets Batumelebi and Netgazeti, is one of the country’s most internationally recognized detainees. The two outlets were known among other things for exposing ruling-party violations in 2024 elections, and her detention since January 2025 on disproportionate charges signals to Georgia’s journalists that reporting the facts carries serious risk.
Zviad Tsetskhladze, a young activist associated with pro-European demonstrations that erupted after EU negotiations were suspended, was arrested while protesting in December 2024; he remains in prison in Tbilisi and has emerged as a symbol of the government’s repression of student and youth activism. The crackdown has also extended beyond traditional political actors. Andro Chichinadze, a well-known Georgian actor, and Paata Burchuladze, an internationally recognized opera singer who often sang at demonstrations, have both been imprisoned for protest activities amid the widening crackdown. Opposition figures including Giorgi Vashadze, Zurab Japaridze, Nika Melia, and Elene Khoshtaria—an opposition politician and mother of four—have also faced detention or prosecution.
These cases reflect a broader pattern in which state institutions, including the judiciary and prosecutorial system, are increasingly being used to raise the cost of dissent and weaken Georgia’s democratic opposition. Independent monitoring organizations have documented systemic judicial bias, excessive use of pretrial detention, and politically motivated prosecutions tied to peaceful protest activity. Within a few years, politically motivated detention has skyrocketed. Compared to just a few isolated cases before 2024 there are now 113 individuals deprived of liberty in cases widely regarded as politically motivated, according to Georgian human rights defenders; 58 are currently serving their sentences, and an additional 55 are in pretrial detention.
A path toward freedom
The Trump administration’s National Security Strategy provides a clear basis for making political prisoner releases central to any reset. It affirms that Americans’ “rights of free speech, freedom of religion and of conscience, and the right to choose and steer our common government are core rights that must never be infringed,” and adds that the United States will press countries that “share, or say they share,” those principles to uphold them “in letter and spirit.” The Georgian government claims to share those principles, but its treatment of political prisoners is the clearest test of whether that claim has meaning.
The United States should not normalize repression in Georgia simply because Georgian Dream has decided to seek warmer relations with Washington through diplomatic outreach and business deals. If the ruling party wants closer ties with the United States, Washington should demand concrete steps to reverse democratic backsliding—including restoring political pluralism, protecting civil society and independent media, and ensuring free and fair elections—in return for deeper engagement. These reforms are essential to keeping Georgia anchored in the Euro-Atlantic community and preventing further drift toward authoritarian powers whose interests run counter to free societies. The release of political prisoners should be treated as the minimum benchmark—not the final one.
So long as Georgian Dream continues to crack down on its own citizens, weaken democratic institutions, and deepen ties with US adversaries, the United States and its democratic partners should continue imposing costs on those responsible. That includes sustained sanctions, visa bans, and targeted measures against Georgian Dream officials, judges, prosecutors, and enablers implicated in democratic backsliding and politically motivated repression.
The Georgian public remains overwhelmingly supportive of democracy and Euro-Atlantic integration. US policy should reflect solidarity with those aspirations—not acceptance of the government’s accelerating authoritarian trajectory.
Georgia
Northwest Georgia Congressman pushes for impeachment of federal judge for misconduct
ATLANTA — A north Georgia congressman is calling for the impeachment of an Atlanta federal judge after a judicial investigation found she engaged in on-the-job sexual misconduct and lied to investigators about it.
U.S. Rep. Clay Fuller, whose district covers much of northwest Georgia, joined fellow Georgia Republican Rep. Andrew Clyde in filing impeachment resolutions against U.S. District Judge Eleanor Ross.
Clyde wrote on social media that Ross’ “deeply disturbing actions prove she is incapable of displaying integrity or impartiality. She must be impeached and removed from the bench.”
The resolutions come months after Ross was privately disciplined following an investigation into allegations involving a high-ranking police officer and workplace misconduct.
The investigation began after a law clerk reported that Ross had engaged in sexual activity with a uniformed police officer inside her chambers while staff members were nearby, according to findings released through the federal judiciary’s disciplinary process.
The investigation also looked into allegations that Ross improperly supervised clerks and mistreated staff.
A special committee appointed to investigate found evidence supporting claims that Ross had an extramarital sexual relationship with the officer, attended a partisan political event and initially denied the allegations when questioned by Chief Judge William Pryor of the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals.
Ross later acknowledged the relationship, according to the committee’s findings.
The committee also reviewed security footage and visitor logs showing a police officer frequently visited the judge’s chambers during lunch hours.
Multiple law clerks reported seeing someone matching the officer’s description, and some told investigators they overheard what they believed was sexual activity.
The committee did not find evidence supporting allegations of abusive behavior toward staff, though clerks described what investigators called an “eggshell culture.”
Ross received a private reprimand as a result of the investigation.
A person who answered the phone in Ross’ chambers told The Associated Press the judge had no comment.
The House Judiciary Committee would decide whether to move forward with any impeachment proceedings.
Federal judges serve lifetime appointments and can only be removed through impeachment.
Ross was nominated to the federal bench in 2014 by then-President Barack Obama and confirmed by the U.S. Senate later that year.
Separately, the Atlanta Police Department has said it is investigating whether the officer identified in the judicial findings is one of its employees.
Depend on us to keep you posted.
The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Georgia
Rick Jackson disputes reports about abortion comments, says he supports Georgia’s current law
Republican gubernatorial candidate Rick Jackson is facing renewed scrutiny over his stance on Georgia’s abortion law, as audio recordings obtained by the Atlanta Journal-Constitution and HuffPost surface amid heightened attention to the law’s real-world consequences — including the death of Amber Thurman, a Georgia woman whose delayed abortion care made national headlines, as reported by CBS News.
Jackson is pushing back against those reports about comments he made regarding abortion restrictions in Georgia, saying recent coverage mischaracterized his position on the state’s abortion law.
According to the recordings, Jackson expressed support for further restrictions beyond Georgia’s current six-week abortion law and discussed potential enforcement measures aimed at doctors who violate state abortion regulations.
Georgia currently prohibits most abortions after cardiac activity can be detected, typically around six weeks into a pregnancy. The law includes exceptions for rape and incest when certain reporting requirements are met, as well as exceptions involving medical emergencies and fetal abnormalities.
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution reported that during an April campaign stop in east Georgia, Jackson was asked about enforcing the state’s abortion law and whether doctors could manipulate records to avoid liability.
“What do you think you could do as governor to go after doctors who just do something like that?” one attendee asked, according to audio.
“Well, you basically make it against the law, No. 1,” Jackson responded. “No. 2, they have to have evidence to prove in order to not have liability themselves.”
Later in the conversation, the attendee raised concerns about the law’s rape exception and argued that women seeking abortions under that provision should have to prove they were raped.
According to both the AJC and HuffPost, Jackson responded that a pregnancy resulting from rape is “still a life” and appeared to agree with the attendee’s comments about proving rape claims.
The comments have drawn attention because Georgia’s current law – called the LIFE Act- already requires documentation in cases involving rape or incest.
In a statement to CBS News Atlanta, Jackson’s campaign said reports suggesting he supports removing those exceptions are inaccurate.
“That’s an incorrect framing based on ‘Democratic spin,’” the campaign said. “Rick strongly supports Georgia’s current Heartbeat law and will defend it as governor.”
“As the AJC reported today, the current law allows an abortion up to 20 weeks of pregnancy in cases in which an official police report has been filed alleging the offense of rape or incest,” the statement said. “Rick believes we have a strong pro-life law in place and he wants to keep it as it is.”
The campaign pointed to a questionnaire completed for Georgia Life Alliance, saying both Jackson and his Republican runoff opponent, Lt. Gov. Burt Jones, expressed support for the law’s existing exceptions for rape, incest and the life of the mother.
Jones has also voiced support for broader abortion restrictions and has aligned himself with anti-abortion groups during his political career.
Abortion remains one of the most closely watched issues in Georgia politics following the state’s six-week abortion law, which has faced multiple legal challenges since Thurman’s death and the U.S. Supreme Court’s 2022 decision overturning Roe v. Wade.
Jackson’s comments and his campaign’s response come as voters prepare to decide between him and Jones in the Republican runoff for governor on June 16.
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