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Supreme Court on Tuesday to debate alleged racial gerrymandering in Alabama redistricting plan

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Supreme Court on Tuesday to debate alleged racial gerrymandering in Alabama redistricting plan

The Supreme Court docket on Tuesday will debate whether or not the state of Alabama’s congressional map illegally disadvantages Black voters.

Following the 2020 census, Alabama created a brand new redistricting map for its seven seats within the U.S. Home of Representatives. A bunch of Alabama voters, NAACP and Higher Birmingham Ministries filed a lawsuit, claiming the brand new maps restricted the affect of Black voters by inserting individuals from “majority-Black counties … into majority-white Congressional districts in low sufficient numbers that Black voters don’t have any electoral affect.”

They argue the map must be redrawn in order that Alabama has two majority-Black districts as a substitute of only one, Congressional District 7 (CD 7).

Alabama is about to argue that ought to the lawsuit prevail, the state can be pressured into an unconstitutional follow of prioritizing race in creating election guidelines — which is what plaintiffs have accused the state of doing.

Supreme Court docket of america
(AP Photograph/Patrick Semansky)

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FIVE MONTHS LATER, SUPREME COURT STILL INVESTIGATING WHO LEAKED THE ABORTION CASE

The state provides that Alabama’s redistricting plan adopted present districting strains and tried to make “race-neutral changes for small shifts in inhabitants over the past decade however in any other case retain present district strains.”

However plaintiffs say the demographics of the state imply Alabama must do extra to offer Black voters an opportunity to elect a Black consultant.

“Within the twentieth century, Black Alabamians have by no means elected a congressional consultant in any district apart from the packed majority-Black CD 7. And CD 7 has solely been a majority-Black district since 1992,” plaintiffs argue. “In consequence, Black Alabamians have the chance to elect a candidate of selection in solely 14% of the congressional delegation…regardless of making up over 27% of Alabama’s voting age inhabitants.”

The difficulty earlier than the court docket is whether or not Alabama violated Part 2 of the Voting Rights Act, which prohibits voting practices or procedures that discriminate on the idea of race. The choice might assist convey long-awaited readability to how the courts ought to interpret Part 2 in state redistricting instances.

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The case was first determined by a three-judge panel in an Alabama district court docket in January 2022. The district court docket dominated, with two Trump-appointed judges, that Alabama’s map possible violated Part 2 and gave the state a two-week deadline to redraw a congressional map that features two majority-black districts.

Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson was sworn in as the 104th associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States on June 30, 2022.

Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson was sworn in because the 104th affiliate justice of the Supreme Court docket of america on June 30, 2022.
(Assortment of the Supreme Court docket of america by way of Getty Pictures)

SUPREME COURT KICKS OFF NEW TERM WITH ORAL ARGUMENTS

Alabama filed an emergency enchantment to Supreme Court docket Justice Clarence Thomas, asking the court docket to reverse the decrease court docket’s determination. The Supreme Court docket granted the state’s request, briefly permitting the present maps to stay in impact whereas each side make their case to the Supreme Court docket, which they are going to do in oral arguments on Oct. 4.

Justice Thomas has beforehand written that Part 2 “concerned the federal courts, and certainly the Nation, within the enterprise of systematically dividing the nation into electoral districts alongside racial strains — an enterprise of segregating the races into political homelands that quantities, in fact, to nothing in need of a system of political apartheid.”

America First Authorized filed a friend-of-the-court temporary on behalf of Alabama, arguing that, “This Court docket ought to do greater than reverse. It ought to finish our Nation’s decades-long unconstitutional experiment with court-mandated racial segregation in redistricting.”

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SUMMARIES OF HIGH-PROFILE SUPREME COURT CASES

However opponents of Alabama’s map say it is all about diluting the Black vote.

“These new maps weaponize race to undermine the political energy of communities of coloration in Alabama,” stated Davin Rosborough, senior workers legal professional for the ACLU and co-counsel on the case. “These maps violate the Structure and run opposite to fundamental rules of equity and consultant democracy.”

Adam White, senior fellow with the American Enterprise Institute, advised Fox Information Digital {that a} favorable ruling for Alabama would make it tougher for individuals to problem state maps.

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“If the Supreme Court docket overturns the decrease court docket’s selections, that can scale back lots of uncertainty round judicial overview of districting as a result of the individuals who need to problem district strains should present a lot clearer proof of discriminatory intent or impact,” he stated. “So, judicial overview can be a lot less complicated.”

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Michael Cohen swore he had nothing derogatory on Trump, his ex-lawyer says – another lie – as testimony ends

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Michael Cohen swore he had nothing derogatory on Trump, his ex-lawyer says – another lie – as testimony ends

The prosecution and defense rested yesterday, meaning, to no one’s shock, that Donald Trump did not testify.

Trump had said he would, but it would have been judicial malpractice for his lawyers to expose him to a hundred different lines of interrogation. 

Michael Cohen went into the hush money trial with a well-established reputation as a convicted liar.

We all knew he would be hammered on cross-examination for lying on behalf of Trump, lying to Congress, lying to investigators and lying to the press. That was baked into the equation.

CROSS-EXAMINATION THROWS MICHAEL COHEN OFF BALANCE, BUT BELABORS POINT THAT HE HATES TRUMP

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Donald Trump’s former lawyer Michael Cohen concluded his testimony in the NY v. Trump trial. (Getty Images)

But the lie he acknowledged on Monday is in a whole different category – and may be a turning point in convincing one or more jurors to dismiss him as a money-grubbing thief and vote for Trump’s acquittal.

The onetime fixer fixed up a nice deal for himself: stealing from the Trump Organization.

Yep, he did it, said Cohen. Yep, he lied about it. Yep, he gladly pocketed the money because he was angry about his bonus being cut.

This was a real Perry Mason moment – and an absolute failure by the prosecution.

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On the other litany of lies, Alvin Bragg’s lawyers brought them up on direct examination, with the best possible spin, to soften the sting when Trump’s lawyers were grilling him.

But on this one? Nada. At first, I thought Cohen didn’t tell the prosecutors, but Trump lawyer Todd Blanche asked, “And you told multiple prosecutors in the District 13 Attorney’s Office that story, right?”

“Yes sir.”

So it was sheer sloppiness – an unbelievable failure.

And the narrative gets even sleazier.

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The Trump campaign hired a tech firm called Red Finch to try to discredit unfavorable polls by CNBC and Drudge. The fee was $50,000. Cohen delivered $20,000 in cash stuffed into a brown bag to the company’s chief – nothing suspicious there, right?

And Cohen kept the other $30,000 – later grossed up to $60,000 for tax reasons – blatantly stealing from his ex-boss’s company. (Trump decided not to pay Red Finch because its efforts petered out but didn’t know about the bag o’ cash.)

MICHAEL COHEN, CORROBORATING OTHERS, SAYS TRUMP WANTED TO SILENCE STORMY BECAUSE OF THE ELECTION

There was little the prosecutors could do when they had their turn. Cohen said he was “angered” by the two-thirds cut in his usual $150K bonus “so I just felt it was almost like self-help. You know, I wasn’t going to let him have the benefit this way as well.”

Ah, self-help. Stealing as therapy. A pretty lame explanation.

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It didn’t matter what else Cohen said in 2018, such as insisting he would never have paid the $130,000 in hush money to Stormy Daniels, which is well-documented, without the president’s explicit approval. The damage had been done.

But there were more fireworks to come.

The defense called as its main witness Robert Costello, a veteran lawyer and talented talker who represented Cohen for a few months.

Donald Trump waving

Former President Donald Trump leaves Trump Tower on his way to Manhattan criminal court, Monday, April 15, 2024, in New York.  (AP Photo/Yuki Iwamura)

Cohen has testified that he didn’t trust Costello because he was close to Rudy Giuliani, offering a back channel to the White House, but also the risk that anything Cohen said would be repeated there.

Costello testified that he told Cohen that his legal problems could be resolved “if he had truthful information on Donald Trump and cooperated with the Southern District of New York.”

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Cohen’s response, according to Costello, repeated 10 or 12 times: “I swear to God, Bob. I don’t have anything on Donald Trump.”

That was obviously a big fat lie.

Costello also alleged that Cohen had told him Trump didn’t know about the hush money payments, which gets to the heart of the case.

STORMY ALLEGES ONE-NIGHT STAND WITH TRUMP, AGREED TO LIE FOR HER $130,000 PAYOFF

But Robert Costello walked into that courtroom with a giant chip on his shoulder.  

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After one question, he audibly said “ridiculous.” After another, he said “Geez.”

Judge Juan Merchan had enough and sent the jury out.

“If you don’t like my ruling, you don’t say ‘Geez,’ okay. And then you don’t say ‘strike it;’ because I’m the only one that can strike testimony in the courtroom.”

The lecture was severe. “And then, if you don’t like my ruling, you don’t give me side eye and you don’t roll your eyes. Do you understand that?”

Costello gave the judge a long stare. “Are you staring me down right now?” At that point, he declared, “Clear the courtroom.” Everyone later returned.

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Michael Cohen is questioned by prosecutor Susan Hoffinger in court

Michael Cohen is questioned by prosecutor Susan Hoffinger on re-direct during former President Donald Trump’s criminal trial on charges that he falsified business records to conceal money paid to silence porn star Stormy Daniels in 2016, in Manhattan state court in New York City, May 20, 2024, in this courtroom sketch. (REUTERS/Jane Rosenberg )

In yesterday’s testimony, the prosecution got Costello to acknowledge he was referring to Trump when saying he had “friends in high places.” 

An email about “getting everyone on the same page” was because Cohen “had been complaining incessantly that Rudy Giuliani was making statements in the press,” Costello said.

He said an email about getting everyone “on the same page” was about working out the complaints about Rudy.

Costello denied the prosecutor’s question about “encouraging him not to cooperate.”

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On redirect, the defense asked: What about an email saying you were being “played”?

SUBSCRIBE TO HOWIE’S MEDIA BUZZMETER PODCAST, A RIFF ON THE DAY’S HOTTEST STORIES

Costello said they kept urging Cohen to sign a retainer – so they could get paid – but he kept making excuses and putting it off.

Was he pressuring Michael Cohen to do anything? Costello said he was not.

And that was it. Closing arguments are set for next Tuesday.

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The prosecution has plenty of other witnesses and documents, but Cohen is the only one tying Trump directly to his reimbursement for hush money payments to Stormy Daniels and Karen McDougal in this openly partisan and shakily built case. So Cohen’s evisceration on the stand really matters to the falsification of documents charge, unless 12 jurors believe that the former president had to know.

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Bakersfield legislator Vince Fong wins special election to replace Kevin McCarthy in Congress

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Bakersfield legislator Vince Fong wins special election to replace Kevin McCarthy in Congress

In the race to replace former Rep. Kevin McCarthy in Congress, San Joaquin Valley voters Tuesday chose Vince Fong, a Republican state assemblyman who was endorsed by McCarthy and Donald Trump.

The Associated Press called California’s 20th Congressional District special election for Fong at 8:17 p.m. Fong bested fellow Republican Mike Boudreaux, the Tulare County sheriff.

McCarthy (R-Bakersfield) resigned from Congress at the end of 2023 after being voted out as House speaker. Fong will complete McCarthy’s term, which ends in January, representing a vast agricultural district that stretches through Kern, Tulare, Kings and Fresno counties.

In a prepared statement, Fong said that he was “filled with humility and gratitude” at the early results.

“With the campaign over, the real work now begins,” he said. “In Congress, I will remain focused on solving the tough issues facing our community — securing the border, supporting small business, bringing investment in water storage and infrastructure, unleashing our energy industry, and keeping the United States safe amidst the grave security threats facing our nation.”

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Fong, 44, began his career working for McCarthy’s predecessor, then-Rep. Bill Thomas, then worked for nearly a decade as McCarthy’s district director before winning a seat in the Assembly in 2016.

Boudreaux, 57, has been the sheriff of Tulare County for more than a decade and serves as the head of the California State Sheriffs’ Assn.

Boudreaux said in a statement that he called to congratulate Fong on Tuesday night. He added that he was “absolutely humbled by the outpouring of support from family, friends, and neighbors across Fresno, Tulare, Kings, and Kern counties who stepped up to volunteer their time and energy to our campaign and donated generously to spread our message for a better Valley.”

Fong and Boudreaux will meet again in November, when voters will choose a representative for a full two-year term in Congress. Being the incumbent will give Fong a significant advantage.

Although McCarthy was not on the ballot, the former House speaker had a hand in boosting Fong, using his political influence and fundraising prowess to help his handpicked successor.

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Fong placed first in the March primary for the full two-year term and the remainder of McCarthy’s term, and raised more than three times as much money as Boudreaux.

Fong also had support from a political action committee called Central Valley Values, which reported raising $950,000 from McCarthy’s Majority Committee PAC and a new PAC funded by major Republican donors, including longtime McCarthy ally Barbara Grimm-Marshall of Bakersfield’s Grimmway Farms, the world’s largest carrot grower.

Fong was also boosted by the endorsement from Trump in March, widely seen as orchestrated by McCarthy. The endorsement was a coup for Fong, who has largely avoided the culture wars that dominate factions of the GOP and sought to win over right-wing Republicans skeptical of the political establishment.

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Read Trump Lawyers’ Filing on Mar-a-Lago Raid and Attorney-Client Privilege in Documents Case

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Read Trump Lawyers’ Filing on Mar-a-Lago Raid and Attorney-Client Privilege in Documents Case

Case 9:23-cr-80101-AMC Document 566 Entered on FLSD Docket 05/21/2024 Page 19 of 28
aggressive position in the opening submission, they agreed to “seek[] only Per. 18’s fact work
product.” Id.
Following a March 9, 2023, hearing attended by the Special Counsel’s Office and counsel
for President Trump and Per. 18, Judge Howell granted, in part, and denied, in part, the motion.
Ex. 17. The court ordered Per. 18 to produce documents “reflecting his efforts to comply” with
the Trump Office Subpoena, and that “may have informed his knowledge” of the Trump
Organization Subpoena. Judge Howell also required Per. 18 to produce the May 2022
Recording and the June 2022 Recording, based on reasoning set forth in separate orders. Exs. 18,
19. On March 22, 2023, the D.C. Circuit denied motions by President Trump and Per. 18 to stay
Judge Howell’s rulings. See Order, In re Sealed Case, Nos. 23-3035, 23-3036 (D.C. Cir. Mar. 22,
2023).
7. The Compelled Testimony
On March 24, 2023, the Special Counsel’s Office required Per. 18 and to testify
before a grand jury in the District of Columbia—despite the lack of venue for any of the offenses
under consideration. The prosecutors questioned Per. 18 extensively regarding, inter alia, the
otherwise-privileged communications with President Trump, the May 2022 Recording, and the
June 2022 Recording.
B. Applicable Law
1. Attorney-Client Privilege And Work Product
“Traditionally, the attorney-client privilege, like the privilege extending to attorney work
product, is sacrosanct.” United States v. Stein, 2023 WL 2585033, at *2 (S.D. Fla. 2023) (cleaned
up). “The attorney-client privilege attaches, of course, to confidential communications between
an attorney and client for the purposes of securing legal advice or assistance.” Drummond Co.,
17

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