Vermont
Blue Cross VT CEO: Progress has been made, but health care costs ‘simply unsustainable’
Blue Cross Blue Shield of Vermont CEO Don George has been ringing the alarm on the finances of the state’s largest health insurance provider since last July, when he sent an open letter via email describing Blue Cross VT’s “fragile financial situation.”
George said the insurer was being battered by escalating prices for hospital services and extraordinary markups in prescription medications, depleting its member reserves, driving up premiums and making health insurance all but unaffordable.
He said Blue Cross VT found itself in the “unprecedented position” of being forced to file an amended request to the Green Mountain Care Board for an additional 4% increase in contributions to its reserve fund, which comes from premiums paid by policy holders. The reserve fund is used to cover unexpected levels of claims, which Blue Cross VT was experiencing.
This week, George sent another open letter via email, thanking “stakeholders across Vermont” for the overwhelming response to his raising the alarm.
“We want to express our appreciation to our regulators, legislators, government and health care partners across the state for their willingness to advance difficult but meaningful changes for our health system,” George wrote.
Blue Cross VT would like to see revenue caps on hospital expenses
George outlined the steps that have been taken to stabilize Blue Cross VT and avert a crisis:
- Establishing, in coordination with the Vermont Department of Financial Regulation (DFR), a comprehensive capital recovery plan to ensure our long-term stability.
- Expanding the value of our Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan affiliation, a key enabler of our mission to make health care work better for all Vermonters.
- Reducing our financial risk in Vermont Blue Advantage, our Medicare Advantage plan.
- Limiting our already lean administrative expenses.
- Actively supporting legislation to protect our members and safeguard our position within the marketplace.
- Continuing to offer the highest quality health plans and customer service to our members.
- Proposing and supporting systemic changes in our healthcare system, including urging the Green Mountain Care Board to implement hospital/payer-specific revenue caps − an important step toward affordability.
High prices, sicker patients, more patients all lead to financial crisis for Blue Cross VT
Blue Cross VT’s financial challenges were a long time coming, according to George, who said high hospital prices, increased utilization, sicker patients and premiums insufficient to cover escalating claims, all spelled trouble.
“Additionally, we’ve seen an increase in members with complex care needs and catastrophic conditions,” George continued. “In 2024, 15% of our members met these criteria and accounted for 54% of total claims cost. We’re incredibly proud to support Vermonters who are most in need of care. The high costs of these claims, however, requires a significant and steady draw on our finances.”
In 2024, George said that Blue Cross VT’s member reserves fell to $58.4 million, with the inclusion of a $30 million loan, “triggering regulatory solvency oversight by the DFR.” As a result, the portion of member premiums placed into the reserve fund rose to 7%.
“The DFR will determine when we can return to normal funding levels,” George said.
We’ve made some progress, but health care costs remain alarmingly high
While there were some “positive developments” in the first quarter of 2025, George said the cost of care remains “alarmingly high.”
“We currently pay $35 million per week in claims for our members, an amount fueled by hospital and drug costs that show no sign of slowing,” he said. “The cost of healthcare is putting tremendous pressure on Vermonters − our people, our businesses and organizations that fund benefits, and our economy. It’s simply unsustainable.”
George called out a recent settlement between the UVM Health Network and the Green Mountain Care Board as a “chance to reset,” but not a solution to the rising trajectory of health care spending.
“The $12 million promised to Blue Cross VT to resolve 2022 and 2023 overcharges is an important step, however, these funds are not nearly enough to offset our $62.1 million loss in 2024 or the cumulative millions over the past three years,” George said. “More deliberate, long-term actions are required to limit pricing, curb unnecessary utilization and ensure long-term stability of our organization and our health system.”
Contact Dan D’Ambrosio at 660-1841 or ddambrosio@gannett.com. Follow him on Twitter @DanDambrosioVT.
Vermont
Friends, family rally behind Vermont veteran charged with domestic terrorism
NEWPORT, Vt. (WCAX) – Friends and family of a Vermont veteran charged with domestic terrorism rallied in Newport Thursday, saying the charges stem from a mental health crisis and are unwarranted.
Vermont State Police say Joseph “J.J.” Millett, 38, of Newport, called a veterans crisis line in February, making suicidal statements and threatening a mass-casualty event.
Court records say Millett had guns and wrote what investigators call a manifesto. He turned himself in, and state police say they disarmed him at the barracks. He pleaded not guilty and was never formally arrested or placed in jail. He is currently in a treatment facility.
Supporters say the threats were the result of new medication and a mental health crisis. “But all the way to domestic terrorism for a man that fought overseas — he wasn’t a terrorist. He’s been fighting terrorists half his life,” said Chad Abbott, a friend who served with Millett overseas.
Abbott said he believes the charges could have unintended consequences for veterans seeking help. “These hotlines that they put out for us is to kind of get us the help we need. And now, none of us are going to want to call that,” he said.
Millett’s sister, Courtney Morin, said her brother served in the Vermont Guard for nearly 10 years and has struggled with mental health since returning home. “He suffers from depression, anxiety — he has PTSD. So, he’s actually been seeking help for his mental health for probably as long as he’s been home,” Morin said.
Orleans County State’s Attorney Farzana Leyva said the charge is warranted and that Millett was not calling for help when he contacted the crisis line. “He called the crisis helpline to make the threats. I think we have to be very clear about that. Those were threats. He did not call the crisis helpline for help. He called anonymously,” Leyva said.
She said the evidence — including repeated threats — Millett’s access to guns, and a manifesto justifies the charge and protects the public. “My priority is public safety, which is the highest priority that I have right now,” Leyva said.
Morin said she believes her brother was trying to get help. “I think he was seeking help. I mean, it’s all a trail of him seeking help, being on different meds. You know, we’re not in his head. We don’t know what he’s dealing with. And especially if you’re dealing with it alone,” Morin said.
Millett continues to receive treatment and is due back in court later this month.
Copyright 2026 WCAX. All rights reserved.
Vermont
Vermont high school playoff scores, results, stats for Thursday, March 5
The 2025-2026 Vermont high school winter season has begun. See below for scores, schedules and game details (statistical leaders, game notes) from basketball, hockey, gymnastics, wrestling, Nordic/Alpine skiing and other winter sports.
TO REPORT SCORES
Coaches or team representatives are asked to report results ASAP after games by emailing sports@burlingtonfreepress.com. Please submit with a name/contact number.
▶ Contact Alex Abrami at aabrami@freepressmedia.com. Follow him on X, formerly known as Twitter: @aabrami5.
▶ Contact Judith Altneu at JAltneu@usatodayco.com. Follow her on X, formerly known as Twitter: @Judith_Altneu.
THURSDAY’S H.S. PLAYOFF GAMES
D-III GIRLS BASKETBALL SEMIFINALS
At Barre Auditorium
No. 5 Vergennes (17-4) vs. No. 1 Hazen (18-2), 5:30 p.m.
No. 3 Oxbow (16-6) vs. No. 2 Windsor (16-6), 7:30 p.m.
Watch Vermont high school sports on NFHS Network
D-I BOYS BASKETBALL QUARTERFINALS
Games at 7 p.m. unless noted
No. 8 Mount Mansfield (10-11) at No. 1 Rice Memorial (17-3)
No. 12 Essex (5-16) at No. 4 Rutland (15-6)
No. 7 Burr and Burton (13-8) at No. 2 South Burlington (15-5), 6 p.m.
No. 6 BFA-St. Albans (13-8) vs. No. 3 Burlington (15-5) at Colchester, 7:30 p.m.
D-II GIRLS HOCKEY QUARTERFINALS
No. 8 Stowe (5-16) vs. No. 1 U-32 (13-6-1) at Kreitzberg Arena, 5 p.m.
(Subject to change)
Vermont
19 Vermont school budgets fail as education leaders debate need for reform
MONTPELIER, Vt. (WCAX) – Most Vermont school budgets passed Tuesday, but 19 districts and supervisory unions saw their spending plans rejected — an uptick from the nine that failed in 2025, though well below the 29 that failed in 2024.
Some education leaders say the results show communities are largely supportive of their schools.
“We’re starting to kind of equalize out again towards the normal trend of passage of school budgets each year,” said Chelsea Meyers of the Vermont Superintendents Association.
Sue Ceglowski of the Vermont School Boards Association said the results send a clear message. “Vermont taxpayers support Vermont’s public schools,” she said.
Meyers said the results also raise questions about the scope of education reform being considered in Montpelier. “If we are going to reform the system, it might not require sweeping broad changes as are being considered right now, but a more concise approach to consider that inequity,” she said.
But in districts where budgets failed, officials say structural changes are still needed. In Barre, where the budget failed, Barre Unified Union School District Board Chair Michael Boutin said the Legislature must, at a minimum, create a new funding formula. “We have to have that in order to avoid the huge increases and decreases — the huge increases that we’ve seen in the last couple years,” Boutin said.
He said the rise in school budgets is separate from why property owners are seeing sharp tax increases. The average state increase in school budgets is 4%, but the average property tax increase is 10%, driven by cost factors including health care. “There’s a complete disconnect, and that’s a product of the terrible system that we have in Vermont with our funding formula,” Boutin said.
Ceglowski says the state should address health care costs before moving forward with rapid education policy changes. “Addressing the rapid rise in the cost of school employees’ health benefits by ensuring a fair and balanced statewide bargaining process for those benefits,” she said.
The 19 districts that did not pass their budgets will need to draft new spending plans to present to voters, which often requires cuts. Twelve school districts are scheduled to vote at a later date.
Copyright 2026 WCAX. All rights reserved.
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