Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania 4-H members engage in national-level discussions
10 Pennsylvania 4-H members attended the National 4-H Conference
As part of an effort to bring youth voice to high-level government discussions, 10 Pennsylvania 4-H members attended the National 4-H Conference, April 19-24, at Hyatt Regency Crystal City near Washington, D.C. (photos by Penn State University)
UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. — As part of an effort to bring youth voice to high-level government discussions, 10 Pennsylvania 4-H members attended the National 4-H Conference, April 19-24, at Hyatt Regency Crystal City near Washington, D.C.
The 4-H’ers representing Penn State Extension were David Gober and Melissa Griswold, of Chester County; Mara Ours, of McKean County; Mikayla Deiter, of Perry County; Lex McCurdy, of Lawrence County; Savannah Hein, of Franklin County; Chrisalyn Mitchell, of York County; Zoe Kelter, of Bucks County; Garrett Hubbard, of Bedford County; and Jaylene Everhart, of Centre County.
“National 4-H Conference allowed me to collaborate with like-minded change-makers to create suggestions for problems I’m passionate about,” Griswold said. “This event showed me how much of an impact youth can have on our country and has inspired me to try to continue to create positive change in my nation.”
During this event, 4-H members ages 15-19 participated in roundtable discussions on pressing national topics. After a few days of brainstorming and preparation, the youth presented their ideas to a federal agency.
“Every year, this program reminds me of the power in youth voice,” said Jeanette Stackhouse, Penn State Extension 4-H education specialist for leadership and civic engagement. “Many in our society look down on teenagers, but this conference reinforces to me that they are our future, and they have great ideas to share to solve big problems.”
Griswold worked on a roundtable focused on adolescent health and well-being.
“My fellow delegates and I identified areas of teen health we felt could be improved: nutrition, mental health, reproductive health and drug use,” she said. “Then, we created recommendations on how to improve each of those areas and shared our ideas with the Department of Health and Human Services.”
Within her roundtable, Griswold concentrated on nutrition and offered suggestions such as improving food literacy by bringing farmers into schools to educate youth on where their food comes from. Her group also proposed a personalized meal plan system that uses artificial intelligence to suggest a balanced, nutritious diet and provide sample recipes tailored to individual lifestyle factors.
Gober’s group examined how to increase youth recruitment in AmeriCorps and suggested updating the website, application and social media.
Ours’ roundtable was titled “Promoting Inclusive and Welcoming Communities.”
“Many of our suggestions revolved around learning how to combat bias, celebrating our differences and educating others,” she said. “This event has taught me how to work with diverse groups of people to reach a common goal. I have also learned a lot about our government and its procedures.”
Kelter’s presentation looked at rural and agricultural youth development.

“We touched on topics related to making rural areas more attractive for young adults to move to and strategies for retaining those who already live there,” she said. “We believe that health care, education and internet connectivity are some of the key reasons why youth feel forced to leave their rural communities.”
In addition to participating in roundtable discussions, the 4-H members met new people from different parts of the U.S. and took a night tour of the Washington monuments. They also spent a day on Capitol Hill engaging with their senators and representatives.
“Touring the city and meeting with different representatives and officials allowed me to become involved with my community while also giving me the opportunity to explore and learn,” McCurdy said.
“This experience has helped me to grow connections around the country and the world,” Gober said, pointing out that some delegates came from the Northern Mariana Islands. “I will take away the information that I learned about working with others to solve problems.”
Calling it a life-changing experience, Deiter said she was grateful for the opportunity to attend.
“I met so many amazing people and even visited the Pentagon,” she said. “My biggest takeaway from this experience is that if there is something you want to do, go after it. When I applied, I wasn’t sure if I would be accepted, but now I know that putting your name out there and just trying is what brings big rewards.”
Administered in Pennsylvania by Penn State Extension, 4-H is a nonformal educational youth-development program of the U.S. Department of Agriculture that helps young people develop knowledge and skills to become capable, caring and contributing citizens. To find your local program, visit the Pennsylvania 4-H website at https://extension.psu.edu/
–Alexandra McLaughlin, Penn State University
Pennsylvania
Teen boys in Pennsylvania get probation after using AI to create fake nude photos of classmates
LANCASTER, Pa. — Two teenage boys who used artificial intelligence to create fake nude photos of their classmates at an exclusive private school in Pennsylvania received probation Wednesday after dozens of victims described the images’ traumatizing effect on them.
The boys were 14 at the time. They admitted this month that they made about 350 images, showing at least 59 girls under 18, along with other victims who so far have not been identified.
Authorities said the boys took images of the girls from school photos, yearbooks, Instagram, TikTok and FaceTime chats in 2023 and 2024, and morphed them with images of adults depicting nudity or sexual activity.
More than 100 students and parents from Lancaster Country Day School were in court to hear victims describe the shock of having to identify their own faces in pornographic photos to detectives. Juvenile proceedings in Pennsylvania are normally closed, but this was opened by the judge, providing an unusual opportunity for the community to be seen and heard.
The girls described the fallout — anxiety attacks, a loss of trust, problems focusing on schoolwork and a fear that the images may someday surface in unexpected ways.
The two young men stood stone-faced throughout, flanked by their lawyers and parents, as they were called pedophiles, “sick and twisted” and perverted.
“I will never understand why they did this,” one victim told Judge Leonard Brown, saying it “destroyed my innocence.”
One young woman told Brown “how excruciating it is to bring these feelings up again and again.” Another choked back tears as she excoriated one of the defendants for expressing “fake empathy” as girls confided with him about their pain, before it became known that he had been part of creating and disseminating the images. Still another said all of her friends transferred schools, and that she “needed trauma therapy to even walk around my neighborhood.”
The defendants declined several opportunities to comment to the judge, who said he had not heard either boy take responsibility or apologize.
“This has been a regrettable, long, torturous process for everyone involved,” said Heidi Freese, defense attorney for one of the defendants. “There were very interesting, underlying legal issues surrounding the charges in this case and those will be decided on a different day in a different case.”
Brown ordered each to perform 60 hours of community service, have no contact with the victims and pay an unspecified amount of restitution. If they don’t have any additional legal problems, Brown said, the case can be expunged after two years.
As he imposed his sentence, Brown said that if they were adults, they probably would be headed for state prison. He said they should “take this opportunity to really examine” themselves.
The resolution of the Pennsylvania case comes days after three teenagers in Tennessee sued Elon Musk’s xAI, claiming the company’s Grok tools morphed their real photos into explicitly sexual images. The high school students are seeking class-action status to represent what the lawsuit says are thousands of people who were similarly victimized as minors.
The scandal in Pennsylvania led to a student protest, criminal charges against the two teenagers and the departure of leaders at the school, which says it has about 600 students K-12, class sizes averaging just 12 kids, and “an endowment in excess of $25 million.”
Nadeem Bezar, a Philadelphia lawyer who represents at least 10 of the victims, said Tuesday he expects to file a claim “against the school and anybody else we think has culpability in these deepfakes being created and disseminated.”
He said he has not yet seen the photos but expects the legal process to determine “exactly when and where and how the school knew, how the boys created these images, what platforms they used to create these images and how they were disseminated.”
As AI has become accessible and powerful, lawmakers across the country have passed laws aimed at barring deepfakes.
President Donald Trump signed the Take it Down Act last year, making it illegal to publish intimate images including deepfakes without consent, and requiring websites and social media sites to remove such material within 48 hours of being notified by a victim.
Forty-six states now have laws addressing deepfakes, with legislation introduced in the remaining four — Alaska, Missouri, New Mexico and Ohio — according to the consumer advocacy group Public Citizen.
___
Associated Press writers Geoff Mulvihill in Haddonfield, New Jersey, and Holly Ramer in Concord, New Hampshire, contributed.
Pennsylvania
Man charged after missing 17-year-old Pennsylvania girl found in South Carolina
A man is facing charges after a 17-year-old Pennsylvania girl missing for a week was found in South Carolina, the Fayette County district attorney announced on Wednesday.
Twenty-year-old Michael Hart has been charged with interference with the custody of children in the disappearance of the girl, who was reported missing on March 18, and Fayette County District Attorney Mike Aubele said he expects more charges to be filed.
State police asked for help finding the 17-year-old on March 21, saying she had last been seen at the McDonald’s on Work Parkway in South Union Township, Fayette County.
Aubele called Hart the girl’s “paramour,” and said when he was first interviewed, he denied knowing where she was.
“Further investigation revealed that Hart removed her from Pennsylvania on that date and placed her with his family member,” Aubele said.
The district attorney said Hart’s actions and the actions of others caused “substantial strain” on emergency services and “tremendous suffering” to her loved ones.
Aubele said investigators received hundreds of tips through phone calls and social media to help them track down the teenager.
“We cannot express in words our gratitude to everyone who showed tremendous care and compassion toward the family,” Aubele said.
It’s unclear if anyone else will be facing charges, but Aubele said the investigation is ongoing. No other information was released on Wednesday.
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania home care workers say industry is in crisis, needs $800M in funding
Home care for aging parents, adults with disabilities in Philadelphia
Leaders at the Pennsylvania Homecare Association, which represents about 700 home care, home health and hospice agencies, say the industry’s workforce, about 290,000 people, is not growing at the same pace as the client population.
Low pay, moderate benefits and high burnout are making it increasingly hard to attract and retain workers, said association leaders, who estimate more than 112,000 direct care shifts go unfilled every month because of shortages.
“When you already can’t find somebody to do the work and then you’re not paying those folks well, those folks can go somewhere else and make more money,” Harris said. “Then you have more people who should be getting services, who need those services, who aren’t.”
Harris, who represents parts of South and West Philadelphia, recently met with families who depend on home care services, like the Walker family.
A home care worker comes by a couple times a week to support Barbara Walker’s adult son, Anthony, who has an intellectual and developmental disability.
In the past, Walker said she would often have to take off from work to stay home if Anthony was having a bad day or needed specialized services.
“It was hard. It was really hard,” she said. “It took a whole lot of time and patience.”
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