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Massachusetts towns warn about rare, lethal mosquito-borne virus: ‘Take extra precautions’

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Massachusetts towns warn about rare, lethal mosquito-borne virus: ‘Take extra precautions’



Eastern equine encephalitis usually spreads to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito.

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A Massachusetts town is closing its public parks and fields at night after a horse tested positive for eastern equine encephalitis, a rare but lethal mosquito-borne disease.

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Eastern equine encephalitis, or EEE, is a potentially fatal virus that is usually spread to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. The disease is rare, with an average of 11 human cases reported annually, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

New measures in the coastal town of Plymouth, about 40 miles southeast of Boston, come after mosquitoes in the area tested positive for EEE and the state reported its first human case of the virus since 2020.

“As (the Massachusetts Department of Public Health) has now elevated Plymouth’s EEE risk status to high, it is important to take extra precautions when outdoors and follow state and local health guidelines to avoid unnecessary risk to exposure to EEE,” said Michelle Bratti, Plymouth Commissioner of Health and Human Services.

While EEE is rare, roughly 30% of cases end in death, and many survivors have ongoing neurologic issues, according to the CDC, and the virus is most common around Eastern or Gulf Coast states. Researchers have also warned that climate change is giving rise to mosquitos as they thrive in warm, humid weather.

Massachusetts towns ring alarm bells on rare but lethal virus

In Plymouth, Massachusetts, where mosquitos have tested positive for EEE, officials announced on Friday it was closing public parks and fields from dusk to dawn when mosquitoes are most active. The town manager also noted public parks, fields, and schools will be sprayed in the coming days.

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A wave of precautions against the mosquito-borne virus in Massachusetts comes five years after the state’s most recent outbreak began in 2019, which included 12 cases and six deaths. The state’s Department of Public Health said the outbreak continued into 2020 which saw five reported cases and one fatality. Massachusetts experiences an outbreak of EEE every 10 to 20 years, and it lasts two to three years, according to the agency.

Earlier this month, a man in his 80s tested positive for EEE — Massachusetts’ first case since 2020 — causing the state’s health department to raise risk levels for about a dozen nearby towns. Officials did not name the person but said he was infected in Worcester County.

In Oxford, a town in Worcester County, the local Board of Health unanimously voted to recommend that outdoor events end at 6 p.m. through September, and 5 p.m. starting in October through the first hard frost.

Rike Sterrett, Oxford’s director of public health, stressed the move is a recommendation, not a mandate while adding that all town-sponsored activities will follow the curfew. She noted the recommendation has received some pushback from families with children who play school sports as games and practice times could be impacted.

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Officials urge caution after non-human cases in other states

Officials in New York urge caution against the mosquito-borne disease after two horses in the state tested positive: one in Galen and another in Newburgh. The horse cases usually indicate mosquitoes in the area carry the virus.

Sample testing of mosquitoes in Rhode Island, Connecticut, and Massachusetts have also turned up positive for EEE, as officials urge residents to schedule outdoor activities outside of dusk to dawn. The CDC has tracked three human cases this year – one each in Massachusetts, Vermont, and New Jersey.

How to protect yourself from EEE

Eastern equine encephalitis is spread to humans through bites from infected mosquitos. The virus can cause a fever, headache, vomiting, diarrhea, seizures, behavioral changes, and drowsiness, according to the CDC.

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Most people infected with easter equine encephalitis do not develop symptoms, the CDC said. People of all ages are susceptible to infection, but people over 50 and younger than 15 are at greatest risk.

There is no treatment or vaccine for EEE, but people in high-risk areas can protect themselves by preventing mosquito bites, which are most likely to happen from dusk to dawn. Take precautions to avoid mosquito bites and protect against potential exposure to the mosquito-borne illness:

  • Use insect repellent
  • Wear loose-fitting, long-sleeved shirts and pants
  • Use air conditioning and window screens to prevent mosquito bites indoors
  • Dump out containers of water near your home to eliminate breeding grounds

Contributing: Mike Murphy, Rochester Democrat and Chronicle, Henry Schwan, Telegram and Gazette



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Massachusetts Senate passes bill to ban sale of dogs, cats from pet stores

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Massachusetts Senate passes bill to ban sale of dogs, cats from pet stores


Changes could be on the way in Massachusetts when it comes to where you buy ‘Buddy’ or ‘Rocky’ as the Senate passes legislation banning pet stores from selling dogs and cats.

It’s part of the ‘PETS Act’, which still needs approval from the House of Representatives and Gov. Maura Healey.

Several municipalities including Attleboro have already adopted similar regulations at a local level, with the goal being to prevent a puppy mill to pet shop pipeline.

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Alisa Clements, the Director of Government Affairs for the Pet Advocacy Network spoke with NBC 10’s Devin Bates about the bill. (WJAR)

“If it will help stop puppy mills and maybe help put a crimp in that distribution and force people to think of other ways to acquire pets, especially rescues, that would be great,” said dog owner Linda Taylor.

However, those against the legislation claimed it would hurt small businesses who rely on pet sales. The non-profit Pet Advocacy Network believes it could even end up shifting demand to shady online sellers or out-of-state dealers.

“New York’s ban went into effect a little over a year ago, and we’re already seeing folks selling dogs out of their cars in Manhattan and importing dogs from Taiwan to apartments in Queens and selling them,” said Alisa Clements, the Director of Government Affairs for the Pet Advocacy Network.

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Clements said these sellers are not inspected or regulated.

“All the things that our pet stores do, because they are the most highly regulated and inspected place to get a dog in this country,” she said.

The MSPCA has voiced its support for the PETS Act, adding that state and federal records show dogs from, “some of the worst puppy mills in the country have been sold to Massachusetts consumers at pet shops.”

The Pet Advocacy Network, while agreeing with some other measures of the sweeping PETS Act, like allowing seniors in state-funded housing to have a companion animal of their choosing, was disappointed the ban on dog and cat sales was included in the package.

A dog running inside a park in North Attleborough. (WJAR)

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Instead, the organization is throwing its support behind another bill under consideration, H.2256, which would essentially require pet stores to source their dogs and cats from U.S.D.A-licensed breeders while tightening up inspection requirements.

“They’re going to have to be licensed, inspected and transparent about the health and origins of every animal that they sell, so it’s really this great, comprehensive bill that will strengthen the regulations,” Clements said. “This is actually something that will help increase protections, would do something for animal welfare and help combat that problem we’re seeing of bad actors.”

If the PETS Act does pass, store owners who sell a dog or a cat could face a $1,000 fine, with repeat offenders risking losing their shop’s license altogether.



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Massachusetts man charged with threatening girlfriend of FBI Director Patel

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Massachusetts man charged with threatening girlfriend of FBI Director Patel


A Massachusetts man was arrested last week after authorities said he sent FBI Director Kash Patel’s girlfriend an email ​saying he would be “happy” when her face is “canoed by an assault ‌rifle,” court records unsealed on Thursday showed.



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20 new charges brought against former Massachusetts doctor accused of rape

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20 new charges brought against former Massachusetts doctor accused of rape


A former Brigham and Women’s Doctor who was charged with raping two patients last year has been indicted on new charges. Derrick Todd, 52, from Wayland, Massachusetts, was indicted by a grand jury on three charges of rape and 17 counts of indecent assault and battery. He is expected to be arraigned on Wednesday, March 25.

“The allegations outlined in those indictments reflect just an extraordinary exploitation of a patient’s vulnerability and abuse of a position of trust,” Middlesex County District Attorney Marian Ryan told reporters.

The new charges stem from allegations by 11 women from the ages of 20 to 60 years old, Ryan said. The crimes allegedly occurred between 2022 and 2023 while Todd was a practicing rheumatologist and primary care physician at Charles River Medical Associates, a private practice in Framingham.

“Allegations include him making inappropriate sexual comments during exams, conducting exams that were excessively painful, and conducting examinations that lasted an unusual and unnecessary amount of time,” Ryan said.

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Todd first faced criminal charges last year when he was indicted on charges of raping a 39-year-old woman and 26-year-old woman, both patients at Charles River.

Dozens more women accuse Todd of abuse, some during his time at Brigham and Women’s Faulkner Hospital in Boston, with more than 270 plaintiffs in a class action lawsuit against him.

“He was a master manipulator. And his ability to groom patients, giving them access, seeing them early hours, late in the evening, texting with them by cellphone privately,” said attorney William Thompson who is representing his accusers.

Faulker Hospital conducted its own investigation and fired Todd. He also relinquished his license to practice.

DA Ryan said her office has completed its investigation but that still leaves room for others to come forward and for other counties to bring charges.

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“It’s a journey. It’s day by day, and everyone is a survivor, and everyone is healing in their own way,” Thompson said.



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