Connect with us

Massachusetts

Massachusetts towns warn about rare, lethal mosquito-borne virus: ‘Take extra precautions’

Published

on

Massachusetts towns warn about rare, lethal mosquito-borne virus: ‘Take extra precautions’



Eastern equine encephalitis usually spreads to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito.

play

A Massachusetts town is closing its public parks and fields at night after a horse tested positive for eastern equine encephalitis, a rare but lethal mosquito-borne disease.

Advertisement

Eastern equine encephalitis, or EEE, is a potentially fatal virus that is usually spread to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. The disease is rare, with an average of 11 human cases reported annually, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

New measures in the coastal town of Plymouth, about 40 miles southeast of Boston, come after mosquitoes in the area tested positive for EEE and the state reported its first human case of the virus since 2020.

“As (the Massachusetts Department of Public Health) has now elevated Plymouth’s EEE risk status to high, it is important to take extra precautions when outdoors and follow state and local health guidelines to avoid unnecessary risk to exposure to EEE,” said Michelle Bratti, Plymouth Commissioner of Health and Human Services.

While EEE is rare, roughly 30% of cases end in death, and many survivors have ongoing neurologic issues, according to the CDC, and the virus is most common around Eastern or Gulf Coast states. Researchers have also warned that climate change is giving rise to mosquitos as they thrive in warm, humid weather.

Massachusetts towns ring alarm bells on rare but lethal virus

In Plymouth, Massachusetts, where mosquitos have tested positive for EEE, officials announced on Friday it was closing public parks and fields from dusk to dawn when mosquitoes are most active. The town manager also noted public parks, fields, and schools will be sprayed in the coming days.

Advertisement

A wave of precautions against the mosquito-borne virus in Massachusetts comes five years after the state’s most recent outbreak began in 2019, which included 12 cases and six deaths. The state’s Department of Public Health said the outbreak continued into 2020 which saw five reported cases and one fatality. Massachusetts experiences an outbreak of EEE every 10 to 20 years, and it lasts two to three years, according to the agency.

Earlier this month, a man in his 80s tested positive for EEE — Massachusetts’ first case since 2020 — causing the state’s health department to raise risk levels for about a dozen nearby towns. Officials did not name the person but said he was infected in Worcester County.

In Oxford, a town in Worcester County, the local Board of Health unanimously voted to recommend that outdoor events end at 6 p.m. through September, and 5 p.m. starting in October through the first hard frost.

Rike Sterrett, Oxford’s director of public health, stressed the move is a recommendation, not a mandate while adding that all town-sponsored activities will follow the curfew. She noted the recommendation has received some pushback from families with children who play school sports as games and practice times could be impacted.

Advertisement

Officials urge caution after non-human cases in other states

Officials in New York urge caution against the mosquito-borne disease after two horses in the state tested positive: one in Galen and another in Newburgh. The horse cases usually indicate mosquitoes in the area carry the virus.

Sample testing of mosquitoes in Rhode Island, Connecticut, and Massachusetts have also turned up positive for EEE, as officials urge residents to schedule outdoor activities outside of dusk to dawn. The CDC has tracked three human cases this year – one each in Massachusetts, Vermont, and New Jersey.

How to protect yourself from EEE

Eastern equine encephalitis is spread to humans through bites from infected mosquitos. The virus can cause a fever, headache, vomiting, diarrhea, seizures, behavioral changes, and drowsiness, according to the CDC.

Advertisement

Most people infected with easter equine encephalitis do not develop symptoms, the CDC said. People of all ages are susceptible to infection, but people over 50 and younger than 15 are at greatest risk.

There is no treatment or vaccine for EEE, but people in high-risk areas can protect themselves by preventing mosquito bites, which are most likely to happen from dusk to dawn. Take precautions to avoid mosquito bites and protect against potential exposure to the mosquito-borne illness:

  • Use insect repellent
  • Wear loose-fitting, long-sleeved shirts and pants
  • Use air conditioning and window screens to prevent mosquito bites indoors
  • Dump out containers of water near your home to eliminate breeding grounds

Contributing: Mike Murphy, Rochester Democrat and Chronicle, Henry Schwan, Telegram and Gazette



Source link

Massachusetts

Massachusetts opens 24 swimming pools for summer season

Published

on

Massachusetts opens 24 swimming pools for summer season


BOSTON (WWLP) – The Healey-Driscoll Administration and the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation announced the opening of 24 swimming pools for the summer season across the state.

This initiative includes the return of its free Learn to Swim Program for children and expanded lifeguard services at 30 DCR swimming areas. Registration for the free swimming lessons begins on Monday, June 22, providing children between the ages of 4 and 12 the opportunity to learn life-saving skills.

The DCR’s efforts aim to provide residents, visitors and families with safe places to swim and cool off during the summer. This commitment to water safety is supported by extending lifeguard coverage to seven days a week, which began last Saturday, running from 10:15 a.m. to 5:45 p.m., though continued coverage is subject to staff availability.

DCR Commissioner Nicole LaChapelle emphasized the importance of aquatic education. “Every child deserves the opportunity to learn how to swim. Swimming is more than a summer activity –it’s a life-saving skill that helps children safely enjoy our pools, lakes and beaches with confidence,” LaChapelle said. “By offering free swimming lessons at pools across Massachusetts, we’re helping remove barriers for families while helping more children safely enjoy the outdoor spaces that belong to all of us.”

Advertisement

The Learn to Swim Program will be offered at 19 DCR pools throughout Massachusetts and is structured into three sessions during the summer. Each session consists of eight half-hour group swim classes tailored for beginner-level swimmers and organized by age.

The curriculum for the classes is based on the American Red Cross and focuses on water safety and basic swimming skills. Registration is required and will operate on a first-come, first-served basis, closing once classes at each facility are full.

Participating DCR pools for the program are located in Agawam, Boston, Cambridge, Chelsea, Chicopee, Clinton, Fall River, Fitchburg, Hyde Park, Lawrence, Malden, Melrose, Milford, Somerville, Springfield, Watertown and Worcester.

The DCR is also actively recruiting certified lifeguards for its beaches and swimming pools for the current summer season. Positions are available through Labor Day and offer competitive hourly wages ranging from $22 to $27, depending on the position and associated certifications. More information about lifeguarding opportunities and application details are available on the agency’s lifeguarding webpage.

Beyond lifeguard services, the DCR maintains water safety at its state beaches and waterfronts through regular water quality testing at all 79 designated swimming areas. These areas are equipped with ropes and buoys to delineate swimming sections. Safety signage, which can be translated into nine languages including Spanish, Portuguese, Vietnamese and Traditional Chinese via a QR code, is also present.

Advertisement

To enhance safety, life rings are available for public use at both guarded and unguarded swimming areas in case of an emergency. All DCR swimming pools are equipped with chair lifts to provide water access. Several pools also feature ramps or zero-depth entry and select pools and spray decks offer beach wheelchairs for use.

All facts in this report were gathered by journalists employed by WWLP. Artificial intelligence tools were used to reformat information into a news article for our website. This report was edited and fact-checked by WWLP staff before being published.

Local News Headlines