Wisconsin
More than 300 Wisconsin officers back in law enforcement after being fired or forced out, up 50% from 2021 – The Badger Project
Sheriff’s offices in Waukesha and Milwaukee counties, Milwaukee PD employ the most wandering officers as the total number of police statewide continues its long decline.
By Peter Cameron, THE BADGER PROJECT
Wandering officers — police and jailers who were fired or forced out from a previous job in law enforcement — have increased in Wisconsin by more than 50% since 2021, an investigation by The Badger Project has found.
More than 300 active officers in the state were negatively separated from previous law enforcement jobs in the state, according to records obtained by The Badger Project. The number does not include wandering officers who came from other states.
In 2021, the number of wandering officers in Wisconsin totaled less than 200, according to an investigation by The Badger Project.
A total of about 15,000 law enforcement officers, including those working in jails and other detention facilities, are employed in Wisconsin, according to the Wisconsin Department of Justice. Wandering officers make up about 2 percent of the total.
More than 1,900 officers in Wisconsin have been negatively separated — meaning they were terminated, resigned in lieu of resignation or resigned prior to completion of an internal investigation — since 2017 when the state DOJ started requiring agencies to report that statistic.
Many wandering officers are simply rookies who didn’t perform at an acceptable level during their initial training probationary period, when the bar to fire them is very low, experts say. Or they were unable to handle the pressure of working in a busy urban area, and can thrive at a slower pace in a smaller town.
But for others, misconduct — including lying, public intoxication and harassment — led to them losing their law enforcement positions.
Rehiring these people can create issues. Wandering officers are more likely to get fired again or commit moral character violations compared to rookies and officers who have never been fired, research suggests.
THE COP CRUNCH
Reflecting a national trend, the number of law enforcement officers in Wisconsin continues to decline.

Last year, the number of officers policing the public and excluding those working exclusively in correctional facilities fell again to less than 13,000, according to data from the state DOJ. That’s the lowest number of patrol officers since at least 2008, when the DOJ started keeping track.
The number of Wisconsin law enforcement officers has been sinking since at least then, a “cop crunch” that puts pressure on law enforcement agencies trying to fill positions.
“Police chiefs nationwide are struggling to find quality candidates,” said Patrick Solar, an associate professor of criminal justice at UW-Platteville and a former police chief in Illinois.
“People who might have this calling are just unwilling to take the risk of entering a career field that has been so unfairly maligned,” he continued. “As a result, I am sure that standards are being lowered to get warm bodies in squad cars, even if those bodies would not have been considered just 10 years ago.”
Others set the reason for the shortage on the shoulders of police for creating unflattering reputations in some circles.
Whatever the reason, fewer people are going into law enforcement.
To work as a police officer in Wisconsin, a person must be at least 18 years old, have a high school diploma, and earn 60 credits from an accredited institution of higher education in any field within five years of becoming a police officer, according to state rules. Many officers meet the last requirement by graduating from a law enforcement academy or earning an associate’s degree.
Those standards remain intact, said Steven Wagner, administrator of the Division of Law Enforcement Services at the Wisconsin DOJ.
Law enforcement agencies can and often do have more stringent requirements, Wagner said, noting that most require officers to be 21 years old and earn the 60 credits before starting the job.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES IN WISCONSIN WITH THE MOST WANDERING OFFICERS ON STAFF
| Number employed in 2023 | Number employed in 2021 | |
| Waukesha County Sheriff’s Office | 14 | 4 |
| Milwaukee County Sheriff’s Office | 14 | 12 |
| Milwaukee Police Department | 12 | 1 |
| Beloit Police Department | 6 | 0 |
| Racine County Sheriff’s Office | 5 | 3 |
| Milwaukee County Children’s Detention Court | 5 | 0 |
| WisDOTourism State Fair Park Police | 4 | 3 |
| Lauderdale Lakes Law Enforcement Patrol | 4 | 7 |
| Milwaukee County House of Correction | 4 | 2 |
| Racine Police Department | 4 | 0 |
| Washington County Sheriff’s Office | 4 | 3 |
WANDERING OFFICERS
The sheriff’s departments in Waukesha and Milwaukee counties and the city of Milwaukee’s police department employ the most wandering officers in the state, an analysis by The Badger Project found.
The Waukesha County Sheriff’s Office only employed about four wandering officers in 2021, but now has at least 14.
The sheriff’s department has not reduced its hiring standards, said James Gumm, an inspector with the department, “however, we face the same employment challenges that all law enforcement agencies are facing in our current environment.”
Many officers on the state’s negative separation list were novices unable to complete training with a previous law enforcement agency, but found success elsewhere, “which is very common in law enforcement,” Gumm said.
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The number of wandering officers at the Milwaukee County Sheriff’s Office has remained relatively consistent — 12 in 2021 and at least 14 now. At least half are jail officers. Several failed training programs or exams as probationary officers, then studied more, reapplied after a waiting period and passed the second time, said James Burnett, a spokesman for the office.
The Milwaukee Police Department employed one wandering officer in 2021, and now has at least 12.
The department’s public information officer referred questions regarding hiring standards to the city’s Fire and Police Commission, which did not respond to requests for comment in time to be included in this story.
The Beloit Police Department employs six wandering officers, while the Racine County Sheriff’s Office and the Milwaukee County Children’s Detention Court each employ five, according to the Wisconsin DOJ.
In a short email, Beloit Police Chief Andre Sayles said his department had not lowered its hiring standards nor was it having trouble filling positions. But the department did not employ any wandering officers in 2021.
Racine County Sheriff’s Office spokesman Lt. Michael Luell also said in a short email his office had not lowered its standards nor was it having trouble filling positions. Two of the five officers fired or forced out from previous law enforcement jobs are working as patrol deputies and are “performing well,” Luell wrote. The other three work in the county jail, where one has been promoted to sergeant, he added.
By comparison, the police departments in Madison, Green Bay and Kenosha employ no wandering officers.
Along with policing parts of their counties, often the rural ones, sheriff’s offices also staff their county jails. Sheriffs are facing a crisis hiring for those positions, some say.
They can be extra hard to fill, sheriffs say, in part because jail officers are generally lower paid than patrol deputies and the job is generally considered entry-level to the field of law enforcement. Oftentimes, an officer who loses his or her job policing the community can find a position in a correctional facility, which is essentially a demotion.
If officers keep their recertification training current, only severe misconduct, such as criminal activity, usually results in a decertification and an end to their career in law enforcement, according to state rules.
In 2021, the legislature passed a bill intended to cut down on bad apples in law enforcement.
The law requires law enforcement agencies maintain a work history file for each employee and creates a procedure for law enforcement agencies, jails, and juvenile detention facilities to receive and review an officer candidate’s file from previous employers.
The goal is to avoid the sealing of problem officers’ personnel files. In the past, some law enforcement officers accused of misconduct would agree to leave an agency quietly if the bosses refused to tell other agencies what led to the separation. The law aims to end that practice and improve transparency in law enforcement hiring.
The Badger Project is a nonpartisan, citizen-supported journalism nonprofit in Wisconsin.
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Related
Wisconsin
TOUR KICKS OFF: Kids from Wisconsin begins 56th annual tour Thursday in Whitewater
WHITEWATER, Wis. (WMTV) – The Kids from Wisconsin troupe is kicking off its 56th annual tour this week.
Kids from Wisconsin is a traveling show with 22 singer-dancers and 14 band members. The troupe performs across Wisconsin, hosting workshops for kids and helping fundraise for youth arts programs.
This year’s theme is “America’s Soundtrack: The Pulse of a Nation.” The theme honors the 250th anniversary of America and features music by all-American composers, bands and performers.
Kids from Wisconsin bassist and student leader Alex Coller said that range is what makes this year’s tour stand out.
“The theme is really just celebrating American music. And I think it’s definitely one of the most cohesive and like diverse shows I have played with this organization,” Coller said. “Even though its just American music it’s really cool to see. Anyone no matter who you are, or what your musical background is, or whether you like music or not, there is something here for everyone to enjoy.”
Kids from Wisconsin’s artistic and choral director, Taras Nahirniak, said audiences won’t want to miss it.
“Find a show near you, you are not going to want to miss this show. It’s just spectacular, the kids are so talented,” Nahirniak said. “We are just finishing up our camp right now, and they are just working their tails off. To really go around the state and show the state what they have.”
The tour premieres Thursday night at Young Auditorium in Whitewater. For tickets, tour dates or to find a show, visit kidsfromwi.org.
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Copyright 2026 WMTV. All rights reserved.
Wisconsin
Democrat Missy Hughes drops out of Wisconsin governor race
Marquette poll shows Wisconsin voters unfocused on governor race
A Marquette University Law School poll reveals Wisconsin voters lack focus on the governor’s race, with most undecided 5 months before the primary.
MADISON – Former Wisconsin Economic Development Corp. CEO Missy Hughes is dropping out of the Democratic primary race for governor and endorsing Lt. Gov. Sara Rodriguez.
Hughes, who was the most moderate candidate in the Democratic field for governor, suspended her campaign days after placing last in a straw poll of party delegates at the Democratic Party of Wisconsin state convention in Madison.
Her endorsement of Rodriguez comes as some Democrats are eyeing an alternative to state Rep. Francesca Hong, a democratic socialist, and former Lt. Gov. Mandela Barnes, who leans further left than current Democratic Gov. Tony Evers. Hong and Barnes are considered frontrunners in the primary race.
In a statement, Hughes flicked at the approach of Hong and other candidates to her left who have proposed significant changes to state government.
“I believe there is great hope in these small efforts to find common ground. I wanted to make sure that Wisconsinites understand we have created something valuable and that investing in ourselves and our communities is well-deserved,” Hughes said. “We do not need to tear it all down, and there is real and important work to do to improve what we already have.”
Hughes suggested Rodriguez would make more reasonable decisions as governor than her primary opponents.
“This job is about running the state, and getting things done. As you consider what is important to you, I urge you to look beyond the talking points, social media posts, and gilded promises and consider what you think is essential to do the job,” she said. “Stop asking, ‘Who will win?’ and start asking who you trust to make big decisions that impact our families and the wellbeing of our loved ones, neighbors and communities.”
This developing story will be updated.
Molly Beck can be reached at molly.beck@jrn.com.
Wisconsin
‘Moving Menace’ faces death investigation, 10 criminal cases in Wisconsin
MILWAUKEE – A Wisconsin man – who FOX6 Investigators once dubbed the “Moving Menace” – now faces a death investigation plus 10 criminal cases from nine police departments.
‘She’s ice-cold, dude!’
What they’re saying:
A 2015 Toyota Corolla was going 80 mph down Forest Home – in a 35 mph zone – when a Greenfield police officer flipped on his emergency lights and siren, revved the engine and began a rapid pursuit. As the vehicle slowed, a hand emerged and waved from the driver’s window. He yelled something about an unresponsive woman in the back seat.
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Officers found 40-year-old Mina Abidi slumped over behind the passenger seat of the car, dragged her onto the pavement and started CPR.
Seated on a curb nearby, Daniel Berczyk started talking.
“I noticed her lips,” he said. “I noticed her lips.”
Abidi was pronounced dead at the scene. The medical examiner’s office ruled the cause of death to be an overdose from a combination of fentanyl, cocaine, alcohol and xylazine.
Daniel Berczyk sits on a curb on August 13, 2024, as first responders tend to Mina Abidi’s overdose.
Berczyk told officers he was trying to get her to the nearest hospital, but he admitted he’d been driving her around in that state for more than an hour, including two trips to Walgreens.
Officer: “Why didn’t you call 911 immediately?”
Berczyk: “When I went into Walgreens, she wasn’t acting like she was dead or anything.”
At times, Berczyk described Abidi as a friend.
“I can’t believe she’s ****ing gone man, what the ****? It’s crazy.”
But moments later, he couldn’t seem to remember her name.
Berczyk: “What the hell’s the girl name in the car?”
Detective: “You called her Bidi.”
Berczyk: “Yeah Bidi.”
Detective: “Oh, that’s pretty close to her last name.”
Abidi’s death became the subject of a Greenfield Police investigation that is still awaiting a charging decision from the Milwaukee County District Attorney’s Office nearly two years later.
She was my ‘sister’
Why you should care:
Abidi was married, had a daughter and lived in the picture-postcard suburb of Cedarburg. But her relationship was nothing to write home about. Her husband had been convicted of domestic abuse. Michailah Belle said when she met Abidi, she was contemplating suicide.
“There was just this look in her face,” Belle said. “She looked sad.”
The two became fast friends and Belle, who has 11 children of her own, said she eventually considered Abidi a member of her family.
“She was so optimistic,” Belle said. “She was just going through some things.”
Belle said she believes drugs are what led Abidi to a meet-up with one of the area’s most prolific criminals.
‘Get off my property!’
The backstory:
FOX6 Investigators first encountered Berczyk in 2008, ripping off customers of his moving business that operated under multiple names, including Best Way Movers and Affordable Moving and Storage.
A few months after that investigation, police said Berczyk went on a three-week crack cocaine binge, during which he broke into dozens of cars at area park-and-ride lots. He fled to Arizona.
FOX6 Investigators noticed he was updating his MySpace page – yes, MySpace – and police used that to find him and bring him back to Wisconsin.
Between 2009 and 2016, Berczyk was in and out of prison, often finding his misdeeds the subject of FOX6 Investigators reports.
Daniel Berczyk orders FOX6 Investigator Bryan Polcyn to leave his parents’ property in Muskego in 2008.
“You told me you were going to turn your life around,” FOX6 Investigator Bryan Polcyn said in a courthouse hallway in 2015 before Berczyk bumped him with his left hip.
“Did you just hip-check me, Dan?” Polcyn replied.
For nearly 30 years, starting in the late 1990s, Berczyk racked up criminal cases faster than birthdays – mostly involving theft, drugs or both. But in 2016, something unexpected happened: The criminal charges largely stopped for 10 years, but for a single misdemeanor case in 2020.
That is, until Mina Abidi’s death.
A visit to Milwaukee
Timeline:
On Aug. 12, 2024, Abidi was in Cedarburg. Berczyk said she wanted to “hang out,” but needed gas money. So Berczyk paid a friend to send her $14 through Cash App. She arrived at the Travelodge near 20th and Layton, just off the interstate in Milwaukee, sometime after dark. He said they were “fooling around” in her car but never had sex.
Berczyk claimed he never saw Abidi use drugs, but noticed she was “acting weird,” like she was “fighting off a Xanax buzz.” In a video recorded interview hours later, Berczyk reflected on that moment.
Berczyk: “Man, she’s kind of ****ed up (he remembered thinking) I should get some Narcan.”
Detective: “You thought that then?”
Berczyk: “I don’t know why. It just popped into my head.”
Berczyk tells a Greenfield detective he sought life-saving Narcan at Walgreens, but left when told it would cost money.
At one point, Berczyk said, Abidi got out of the car and laid down on the pavement. So he loaded her into the backseat of her own car and drove to Walgreens hoping to get Narcan. Surveillance video shows him entering the store alone, approaching the pharmacy counter, then leaving without any medication.
“Thirty-four dollars for Narcan? I’m like, ‘What the ****? ****’s free?” he said.
It’s not clear what Berczyk actually said to the pharmacist, but Belle believes he should have told them a woman in the car outside might be dying.
“They could’ve called 911,” she said. “They could’ve called the ambulance. The ambulance could’ve came there, and they could’ve saved her.”
Instead, Berczyk got back in the car at 12:50 a.m. and sat there for 12 minutes.
At 1:02 a.m., the car pulled away. Berczyk said he spent the next hour dumpster-diving at a nearby apartment complex.
“Have you ever seen those dumpsters?” he told a detective. “Dude, I have pulled some ****ing amazing **** out of there, dude.”
The whole time, Abidi was in the car, unwilling or unable to talk.
“I’m like, ‘Bidi, what’s up?’ She’s like, (Berczyk makes a growling noise). She made like a weird noise or something. I’m like, ‘What the ****?’”
It wasn’t until 2:11 a.m. that police spotted Berczyk speeding down Forest Home and pulled him over. By then, it was too late.
Abidi’s death was officially ruled an accident, and while the case is still under review by prosecutors, Berczyk has never been charged.
But four months later, the criminal charges started piling up again.
Ten criminal cases in 18 months
Downward spiral:
In December 2024, Big Bend Police said Berczyk stole $3,500 worth of aluminum rims from a commercial trucking company. Wauwatosa police said he stole rims at a business there, too.
In May 2025, Berczyk was caught on surveillance video stealing a bicycle from a University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee residence hall garage.
In July 2025, he’s accused of stealing a gun, tools and sporting goods from a Glendale apartment complex.
In late 2025 and early 2026, four different police departments found him in possession of cocaine, meth and narcotic drugs.
Click here to read the criminal complaints:
But while the criminal charges kept coming, Berczyk stopped showing up for court. So FOX6 Investigators went looking for him where we found him 18 years ago – at his parents’ house in Muskego.
“I’m looking for your son, Dan,” said Polcyn to a gray-haired man who answered the knock, but refused to open the storm door.
Berczyk has been charged with more than 100 crimes in his adult life. He is 50 years old.
“No idea where he is,” mouthed Daniel Berczyk Sr.
After four months on the lam, Milwaukee police arrested Berczyk at a house near 12th and Ring in Milwaukee’s Borchert Field neighborhood. They said they found him after he listed a stolen generator on Facebook Marketplace.
He’s back in custody, facing a flurry of new charges. In all, he now has 10 open criminal cases in Milwaukee and Waukesha counties, with a total of 35 criminal charges among them.
“That is how you get an absolute Level 5 highest risk category,” said prosecuting attorney Karine O’Byrne.
Belle is still focused on the one case for which charges remain elusive.
Polcyn: “Was Mina Abidi’s life worth saving?”
Belle: “It was. It definitely was.”
It is the only case that is truly a matter of life and death.
$77,500 cash bail
What’s next:
Berczyk is being held in the Milwaukee County Jail on a combined total of $77,500 cash bail in seven Milwaukee County cases. He also faces three additional criminal cases in Waukesha County.
He’s due in court again July 10.
The Source: Information in this report is from the Greenfield Police Department, Milwaukee County Medical Examiner’s Office, Big Bend Police Department, Wauwatosa Police Department, Milwaukee Police Department, Waukesha County District Attorney’s Office, Wisconsin Circuit Court records, a review of police and surveillance video, an interview with Belle, and prior coverage of FOX6 Investigators reports on Berczyk.
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