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North Dakota lawmakers dig into subsidizing online college classes for out-of-state students

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North Dakota lawmakers dig into subsidizing online college classes for out-of-state students


BISMARCK — Representatives of North Dakota colleges on Wednesday, Nov. 12, espoused the value of offering online classes, even to students who may never set foot in the state.

State lawmakers have been trying to assess the value of providing state funding to online programs serving students outside North Dakota and neighboring states.

“We are still highly subsidizing,” Sen. Ron Sorvaag, R-Fargo, chair of the Higher Education Funding Review Committee, said of online classes. “We still need to understand, are we getting a bang for the buck?”

A

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University System presentation

said the state is spending about $22 million on online courses for out-of-state students for the most recent two-year budget cycle. That doesn’t include online students from Minnesota, Montana or South Dakota.

Sen. Ronald Sorvaag, R-Fargo, speaks during a committee hearing on Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025.

Michael Achterling / North Dakota Monitor

Sorvaag said legislators aren’t opposed to online education, but want to make sure the dollars that go to online courses through the state’s higher education funding formula are being used wisely.

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The committee will consider possible changes to the funding formula that could be made in the 2027 legislative session.

Much of the discussion centered on out-of-state, online students. In 2021-23, the University System had nearly 9,000 out-of-state, online students who were not residents of neighboring states, according to figures presented to the committee. Total enrollment for those two years was more than 77,000 students.

Karla Mongeon-Stewart, vice president of finance for the University of North Dakota, addressed value by saying that UND students in that category contribute $2.09 in tuition and fees for every $1 of state funding.

She said online students pay the same fees as on-campus students that help maintain buildings, pay down debt and keep fees for things such as recreation facilities low for on-campus students.

She said revenue from online students has helped keep UND financially stable at times when on-campus enrollment has waned.

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Mongeon-Stewart also highlighted how UND has built a reputation as a credible online institution that reflects positively on the whole state. She gave examples of Sara Sabry, an Egyptian astronaut, and Paige Jones, an Olympic-level skier from Utah, who chose to take classes from UND.

She said UND also serves the military community and the two Air Force bases in the state. People living at a base may start their education in North Dakota but end up being deployed or transferred to another state.

UND and Bismarck State College lead the North Dakota University System in online credit hours.

UND’s most popular courses are nursing and engineering. Mongeon-Stewart said the additional enrollment from online students helps diversify the engineering course offerings the university can offer.

Bismarck State’s most popular classes are related to the energy industry.

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Dan Leingang, interim president of Bismarck State College, said some of those students may not be seeking a degree but needing training to succeed with their current employer.

His

written testimony

included letters of support from Ron Ness, president of the North Dakota Petroleum Council, and Jonathan Fortner, president and CEO of the Lignite Energy Council.

In other higher education meetings this fall, lawmakers have shown frustration with a lack of data on where out-of-state online students are living.

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Mongeon-Stewart said there has not been consistency in how North Dakota’s 11 public colleges and universities track out-of-state online students, but the institutions are working on a uniform model.

She said she hopes it will include information such as a North Dakota affiliation, like being a graduate from a high school or college in the state.

“We are going to work really hard to do a better job in the future of giving you what you need,” she told lawmakers.

Sorvaag said he was grateful for the presentations on out-of-state online students, but added that the Legislature must still decide if subsidizing those courses is the best use of state money. Lawmakers could decide state dollars are better spent in other areas, such as supporting scholarships for in-state students, he said.

The question is part of a larger potential overhaul of the state’s funding formula for higher education.

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“The more we dig into this, the more we understand how complicated this is,” Sorvaag said.

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North Dakota

Fargo Vipers win first-ever girls flag football championship in North Dakota

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Fargo Vipers win first-ever girls flag football championship in North Dakota


FARGO, N.D. (Valley News Live) -Girls in North Dakota competed on the football field for the first time, and the Fargo Vipers made sure that first chapter ended with a championship.

The Vipers finished the season 11-1, topping the Rampage 40-35 to claim the title.

Vipers player, Jada Khatri, said the opportunity meant everything to her.

“This means like a lot to me. I wanted to play football for like a long time — literally when I was younger and in first grade when they would ask what do you wanna be? I always wanted to be the first girl NFL football player,” she said. “Everybody thought my dreams were crazy, but I feel like an NFL player right now.”

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The Vipers weren’t just building a roster this season — they were building something bigger.

“The biggest memory is definitely all the girls. I have never had a team like this connected before and I love how everyone just supports everyone,” one player said. “Everyone loves everyone — and it’s just the first time playing flag football and I already have the best team ever.”

Jennaya Volk said she couldn’t describe the feeling.

“I can’t even describe it. I’m just so happy — so happy that I got to be part of this,” she said.

The opportunities from the sport are already opening doors. Volk said she is heading to Mayville to play football for the first North Dakota college that started the sport.

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Head coach, Devin Fry, said this is just the beginning and has a message for any girl still on the fence.

“Football is the greatest sport on planet earth — now you have the opportunity to do it. Take full advantage of it,” he said. “We’re waiting for you here at the Vipers.”

Copyright 2026 KVLY. All rights reserved.



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Viewpoint: Success of Dakota Access Pipeline leads to rise in North Dakota’s Legacy Fund

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Viewpoint: Success of Dakota Access Pipeline leads to rise in North Dakota’s Legacy Fund


With the Strait of Hormuz blocked, the United States has good reason to take stock of how well it has invested in domestic oil and gas production. North Dakota set the early pace, pioneering the unconventional drilling and completion techniques that now power the industry, and managing its economic and regulatory environment responsibly along the way.

In the past, the Dakota Access Pipeline faced unbelievable opposition. It has been 10 years since protests erupted against it, leading to more than 100 arrests and, more recently, a $345 million ruling against Greenpeace. At the height of the controversy, DAPL became a national flashpoint. In 2021, I authored an opinion column supporting DAPL, pointing out that the Army Corps of Engineers extensively reviewed the project. It was subject to more than 1,000 permits and approvals. The Corps determined that the risk of incident was “not just low, but remote and speculative.”

Since that time and despite all the opposition, DAPL has been an undeniable success. A decade later, the results speak for themselves. It has supported oil production in the United States and now safely transports more than 50% of the crude oil from the Bakken to U.S. refineries. In doing so, it has helped reduce reliance on less efficient transportation methods like rail and strengthened the broader U.S. energy supply chain. It has and continues to strengthen the tax base that feeds North Dakota’s Legacy Fund, which was designed to turn petroleum wealth into long-term public savings.

The Legacy Fund functions as North Dakota’s long-term savings account, with earnings helping to fund priorities like property tax relief, local infrastructure projects and highways. It was created to use oil and gas tax revenues to support long-term economic stability in North Dakota. To date, there has been over $2.5 billion in distributions as it boosts local businesses and projects, especially in those towns and cities that do not have oil revenues. The Legacy Fund now tops $14.25 billion, with revenues drawn from a 30% share of taxes on petroleum production and extraction.

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About 10 years ago, the fund was roughly $3.8 billion. Since DAPL came online, this critical fund has grown by more than $10 billion. The remarkable growth underscores the scale of DAPL’s contribution, which represents a significant share of the Legacy Fund’s inflows. Beyond the Legacy Fund, the industry’s broader contribution can be seen in the Common Schools Trust Fund, which has grown from $200 million 20 years ago to $8.7 billion through lease sales and mineral royalties on state-owned property.

State officials estimate that shutting DAPL would reduce revenues by about $1.2 billion in the first year and roughly $116 million thereafter. A shutdown of DAPL would also result in an estimated $102 million in losses to the Legacy Fund. It would cause an immediate loss of 600 to 750 full-time jobs, along with 2,000-3,000 permanent North Dakota jobs. These numbers represent livelihoods and the economic stability for thousands of families across the state.

As a former mayor, I applaud the fund’s support of local infrastructure projects. Many towns face critical infrastructure needs, with few paths to fund them. The Legacy Fund can fill these gaps for many North Dakota. I have seen first-hand how investments in roads, water systems, and public facilities can shape a community’s future — and how difficult those investments can be without reliable funding.

DAPL has helped sustain critical oil production, tax revenues, and economic stability for North Dakota. The Legacy Fund’s growth is now a multibillion-dollar asset benefiting every citizen of North Dakota. Ten years after the protests, the debate should be grounded in results. The pipeline has operated safely, delivered measurable benefits, and strengthened both state and national interests. It remains a key piece of infrastructure for both North Dakota and the broader U.S. energy economy. As the United States works to build energy dominance in an uncertain world, North Dakota offers a playbook worth following.

Patrice Douglass is an attorney and former chairman of the Oklahoma Corporation Commission. She currently serves as a strategic advisor to Grow America’s Infrastructure Now (GAIN).

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State launches new system to improve farming data

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State launches new system to improve farming data


Even in 2026, many farmers still use pen and paper to map planting information. That’s starting to change in North Dakota, one of two states piloting the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s new GEAR system, short for Geospatially Enhanced Acreage Reporting.



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