North Dakota
Nodland: North Dakota’s unique constitution and why it matters
A couple of months in the past, I wrote an article on the US structure and the way it was framed firstly of the US. This has impressed me to look into the structure of North Dakota and the way it was framed. North Dakota was a part of the Dakota Territory created on March 2, 1861 by a invoice signed by President Buchanan, which initially included each North and South Dakota, and most of Montana and Wyoming. Then congress created the Enabling Act on February 22, 1889, signed by President Cleveland which supplied for creating 4 states together with North and South Dakota, Montana and Washington. The Enabling Act supplied that 75 delegates meet in Bismarck on July 4, 1889, to border a structure which might be submitted to voters in October that very same yr.
These seventy 5 delegates have been elected from the thirty eight territorial counties within the state (Fifty six from east of the Missouri and nineteen from west of the Missouri). They have been all males (girls couldn’t vote at the moment) they usually have been very younger in comparison with right this moment. Sixty 5 of them have been lower than forty years previous because the state settlers within the territory have been younger males. None of them have been Dakota Territory born. Fifty two have been American- born and twenty three have been foreign- born, ten from Canada and 13 from Europe.
There have been two principal controversies that brought about many of the points within the conference. One was the query of prohibition of producing or importation of intoxicating liquor. The delegates knew this was a a lot divided subject, so they’d it voted on by the individuals earlier than the structure vote and it handed on a slim margin of 18,552 to 17,393. The opposite subject was what number of and the place to find state establishments. Article 19 known as for 13 public establishments within the state. Dickinson Regular College, (Dickinson State College right this moment), was not on this Article 19 because it was established in a while June 24, 1918. The delegates felt that there can be a bonus for the cities that might get a public Establishment for inhabitants development, earnings, and so forth.
Different points have been the western delegates fought the adoption of the variety of legislative districts which supplied one Senator and two Representatives per district which favored the extra populated japanese districts. One other subject was girls weren’t allowed to vote, however Native People and Black People have been allowed to vote. (In the present day, all Americans in North Dakota are allowed to vote in all elections). There was additionally an extended dialogue on little one labor for kids below 13 years previous. It lastly was authorized to not permit youngsters below 13 to work in a manufacturing unit, mine, or workshop, however there was no restrict on the age of youngsters engaged on a farm because it was thought-about wholesome out within the open air.
The structure may be very lengthy, about six occasions the size of the US structure. It has 200 seventeen sections, grouped in twenty articles. The conference took 45 days and was drafted on August 17, 1889, and was authorized by the individuals of the state on October 1st, 1889, together with the positions of Governor, Legislators, state officers and congressmen. President Harrison declared North Dakota a state on November 2, 1889, and Governor John Miller grew to become the primary state Governor at the moment. Thus, the start of our nice state, North Dakota!
George Nodland is an former politician who served within the North Dakota Senate from the thirty sixth district from 2008 to 2012. He’s a visitor columnist for The Dickinson Press.
This column doesn’t essentially replicate the opinion of The Dickinson Press, nor Discussion board possession.
North Dakota
Photos: Championship scenes from North Dakota Class A, Class B state volleyball
FARGO — Top-seeded Langdon Area-Munich lived up to its billing Saturday night at the Fargodome.
The
Cardinals earned a 15-25, 25-16, 25-15, 25-16 victory
against No. 2-seeded South Prairie-Max to earn the North Dakota Class B volleyball state championship.
Bismarck Century spoiled West Fargo Sheyenne’s bid for a three-peat. The
Patriots scored a 25-21, 18-25, 25-15, 25-22 victory
for the Class A state championship.
Century won its 10th state title in program history.
Below are championship scenes from Saturday night at the Fargodome:
Peterson covers college athletics for The Forum, including Concordia College and Minnesota State Moorhead. He also covers the Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks independent baseball team and helps out with North Dakota State football coverage. Peterson has been working at the newspaper since 1996.
North Dakota
North Dakota Badlands national monument proposed with tribes’ support
A coalition of conservation groups and Native American tribal citizens on Friday called on President Joe Biden to designate nearly 140,000 acres of rugged, scenic Badlands as North Dakota’s first national monument, a proposal several tribal nations say would preserve the area’s indigenous and cultural heritage.
The proposed Maah Daah Hey National Monument would encompass 11 noncontiguous, newly designated units totaling 139,729 acres in the Little Missouri National Grassland. The proposed units would hug the popular recreation trail of the same name and neighbor Theodore Roosevelt National Park, named for the 26th president who ranched and roamed in the Badlands as a young man in the 1880s.
“When you tell the story of landscape, you have to tell the story of people,” said Michael Barthelemy, an enrolled member of the Mandan, Hidatsa and Arikara Nation and director of Native American studies at Nueta Hidatsa Sahnish College. “You have to tell the story of the people that first inhabited those places and the symbiotic relationship between the people and the landscape, how the people worked to shape the land and how the land worked to shape the people.”
The U.S. Forest Service would manage the proposed monument. The National Park Service oversees many national monuments, which are similar to national parks and usually designated by the president to protect the landscape’s features.
Supporters have traveled twice to Washington to meet with White House, Interior Department, Forest Service and Department of Agriculture officials. But the effort faces an uphill battle with less than two months remaining in Biden’s term and potential headwinds in President-elect Trump’s incoming administration.
If unsuccessful, the group would turn to the Trump administration “because we believe this is a good idea regardless of who’s president,” Dakota Resource Council Executive Director Scott Skokos said.
Dozens if not hundreds of oil and natural gas wells dot the landscape where the proposed monument would span, according to the supporters’ map. But the proposed units have no oil and gas leases, private inholdings or surface occupancy, and no grazing leases would be removed, said North Dakota Wildlife Federation Executive Director John Bradley.
The proposal is supported by the MHA Nation, the Spirit Lake Tribe and the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe through council resolutions.
If created, the monument would help tribal citizens stay connected to their identity, said Democratic state Rep. Lisa Finley-DeVille, an MHA Nation enrolled member.
North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum is Trump’s pick to lead the Interior Department, which oversees the National Park Service. In a written statement, Burgum said: “North Dakota is proof that we can protect our precious parks, cultural heritage and natural resources AND responsibly develop our vast energy resources.”
North Dakota Sen. John Hoeven’s office said Friday was the first they had heard of the proposal, “but any effort that would make it harder for ranchers to operate and that could restrict multiple use, including energy development, is going to raise concerns with Senator Hoeven.”
North Dakota
Port: Make families great again
MINOT — Gov.-elect Kelly Armstrong is roaring into office with some political capital to spend. I have some ideas for how to spend it during next year’s legislative session.
It’s a three-pronged plan focused on children. I’m calling it “Make Families Great Again.” I’m no marketing genius, but I have been a dad for 24 years. There are some things the state could do to help.
The first is school lunches. The state should pay for them. The Legislature had a rollicking debate about this during the 2023 session. The opponents, who liken this to a handout, largely won the debate. Armstrong could put some muscle behind a new initiative to have the state take over payments. The social media gadflies might not like it, but it would prove deeply popular with the general public, especially if we neutralize the “handout” argument by reframing the debate.
North Dakota families are obligated to send their children to school. The kids have to eat. The lunch bills add up. I have two kids in public school. In the 2023-2024 school year, I paid $1,501.65 for lunches. That’s more than I pay in income taxes.
How much would it cost? In the 2023 session,
House Bill 1491
would have appropriated $89.5 million to cover the cost. The price tag would likely be similar now, but don’t consider it an expense so much as putting nearly $90 million back in the pockets of families with school-age children. A demographic that, thanks to inflation and other factors, could use some help.
Speaking of helping, the second plank of this plan is child care. This burgeoning cost is not just a millstone around young families’ necks but also hurts our state’s economy. We have a chronic workforce shortage, yet many North Dakotans are held out of the workforce because they either cannot find child care or because the care available is prohibitively expensive.
State leaders haven’t exactly been sitting on their hands. During the 2023 session, Gov. Doug Burgum signed
a $66 million child care package
focusing on assistance and incentives. We should do something bolder.
Maybe a direct tax credit to cover at least some of the expenses?
The last plank is getting vaccination rates back on track.
According to data from the state Department of Health,
the kindergarten-age vaccination rate for chicken pox declined 3.76% from the 2019-2020 school year. The rate for the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine is down 3.72%, polio vaccines 3.54%, hepatitis B vaccines 2.27%, and the vaccine for diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis 3.91%.
Meanwhile, personal and religious exemptions for kindergarten students have risen by nearly 69%.
This may be politically risky for Armstrong. Anti-vaxx crankery is on the rise among Republicans, but, again, Armstrong has some political capital to spend. This would be a helpful place for it. A campaign to turn vaccine rates around would help protect the kids from diseases that haven’t been a concern in generations. It would help address workforce needs as well.
When a sick kid can’t go to school or day care, parents can’t go to work.
These ideas are practical and bold and would do a great deal to help North Dakota families.
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