Indiana
This engineer began beekeeping by accident. Now he’s one of biggest beekeepers in Indiana
Joe Bastin studied to be a civil engineer. He graduated from Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology, one of the top schools in the country for graduates entering the field.
After graduating, he put that degree to use, working at an industrial construction company. But that’s not what he does anymore.
“I’ve jumped ship about as far as one can jump,” said Bastin, 42.
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But maybe not quite as far as he thinks. He still is planning, designing and building infrastructure and communities every day — just not for people. Now, Bastin does that for bees.
What started as an accident turned into a hobby and now is a full-time commercial operation that’s one of the largest in the state. In other words, Bastin caught the beekeeping bug, and caught it bad.
He doesn’t regret it for one second, he said, and now he can’t imagine doing anything else.
Bastin helps run Bastin Honey Bee Farm with his father, Ron, in Knightstown, about 45 miles east of Indianapolis. The business began in 2008 and they now have around 1,000 hives across various pieces of property in the area.
During the summer, which is peak bee season, each hive can have as many as 75,000 bees, Bastin said. That means they are caring for close to 75 million bees each year.
Humble beginnings
It wasn’t always that way, however. The Bastins had much more humble beginnings. In fact, it was Ron Bastin who first took the leap into beekeeping.
Ron and his wife had recently moved to the Knightstown area from Westfield, and had a little bit of land, so they decided to start growing blackberries and grapes — “We thought we would try to make a little wine,” said Joe Bastin, who lived not too far away. Then a friend suggested they have some bees to go with the blackberries.
That was 2004, and they got their first few hives.
“We were the hobbyists,” Joe Bastin said.
And like many hobbyists, they struggled at times to keep the hives going. Still, they were fascinated by the bees and a few hives turned into a few more. Before long, they had a couple dozen.
That’s when Joe Bastin started to get more involved, helping out on the weekends to take care of the bees. As they started to get bigger, the Bastins would get calls from nearby hobbyists or other members of the bee clubs they belonged to asking if they had extra equipment they could sell.
That was a bit of an accident, too, Joe Bastin said. What began as a shelf or two in their out building with equipment for others to buy has now turned into the largest beekeeping supply retail store in the state.
They sell everything from the equipment for wooden hives, protective gear, tools for managing the bees, equipment for extracting and bottling honey and more.
“We have everything from beginning to end. We take people from ‘I’ve been thinking about this for years’ to actually getting them up and going,” Joe Bastin said. “That’s one of the parts we most enjoy.”
Typical beekeeping day
One of Joe Bastin’s most favorite things that they sell at the store is bees. They sell small nucleus colonies they split off from their own hives to help get hobbyists started. More than just a colony, every hive needs a queen. They sell those, too.
The process for producing those is a little bit more complicated, but Joe Bastin said it’s worth it when he’s able to see the surprised looks on people’s faces when he pulls a box of queens out and onto the counter. They will move through as many as 100 queens every week during the springtime, he said.
Joe Bastin and his father don’t really have a typical day in beekeeping — their daily duties differ depending on the time of year.
In the early spring, they are building up their hives again after winter, splitting hives and raising queens. Then they’ll move the hives out into their “yards” that are scattered on farms and other land across the area — “you can’t have 1,000 hives in just one spot,” Joe Bastin said.
For the summer, Joe and Ron Bastin try to get back to all their various yards as often as they can — about once every two weeks — to check on how they’re doing and make sure they are healthy. That might mean replacing a queen or helping to rid of some other pests that are infiltrating the hive.
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Once August hits, they start collecting the honey. It’s arguably their busiest time of year, Joe Bastin said, but it’s also the time he looks forward to the most. Not because he likes the taste of honey, but he enjoys seeing all the fruits of their — and the bees’ — labor.
“We were almost three-quarters of the way through the harvest season last year before I tasted ours,” Joe Bastin said. He enjoys seeing how the flavor differs depending on what pollination source the bees were going to, “but honey in general just isn’t that high on my list.”
That’s OK, more for everyone else.
After the honey harvest, Joe Bastin and his father ready the bees for the winter. The cold season can be really hard on bees, which is why they don’t stay in Indiana. In previous years, the Bastins’ bees have gone out to California to help pollinate almonds, along with roughly 2 million other bees from across the country.
This year, Joe Bastin is trying something new. Instead, they are going to a farm the Bastins are setting up in Mississippi. The roughly 1,000 hives will be moved on a flatbed truck this fall and then will come back to Indiana in the spring.
Joe Bastin loves continuing to try new things and to be a better beekeeper.
“Beekeeping is one of those things that’s truly interesting and always changing and there is always more to learn,” Joe Bastin said. “It’s an odd and evolving thing, the more hives you get then the more opportunities it opens up.”
The importance of the work: ‘If bees disappear, one out of every three bites of food is gone’
Opportunities abound at the Bastin Family Honey Farm. They have been able to partner with a variety of organizations to help raise awareness about bees and their importance.
Their latest project is working with a nearby solar farm to produce what they’re calling solar-grown honey. That means having native pollinator flowers amongst the solar panels and then have several hives of bees at the solar farm.
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The Bastins also have given presentations at schools with students of all different ages. They have met with farmers and other conservationists in the area about bees and the use of different chemicals. They have worked with groups of veterans to come out and work with the bees.
Joe Bastin said many of the veterans find comfort in working with the bees. He feels the same. While many might find the buzz to be unnerving, Joe Bastin said he finds peace in their humming.
Still, Joe Bastin said he’s had his fair number of stings — when working with millions of bees on a daily basis, he added, it’s bound to happen.
The bees aren’t there to sting someone, Ron Bastin said. Stings usually happen only when a bee is in a pant leg or a shirt and the material rubs against them or they get sat on, he said. Joe and Ron Bastin wear suits when working with the bees, but they can still sneak under clothes from time to time.
“It would be hard to put a number on the number of stings,” Joe Bastin said. “But every once in a while, a good sting in the knee or hand will ease the arthritis for a while.”
The stings, the busy (buzzy?) days, it’s all worth it, Joe Bastin said. Not only because he absolutely loves what he does and is fascinated by bees, but he’s also drawn to the mission.
Joe Bastin said he has gained an appreciation over the years for the role of bees in nature and beyond. They pollinate fruits and vegetables. They help increase yields across the vast acres of Indiana’s soybeans. They pollinate clover that makes up pastures for livestock.
“If bees disappear, one out of every three bites of food is gone just in the immediacy. In a decade, it’s basically every bite,” Joe Bastin said. “Honeybees are truly fascinating creatures, I could talk about them all day long.”
Call IndyStar reporter Sarah Bowman at 317-444-6129 or email at sarah.bowman@indystar.com. Follow her on Twitter and Facebook: @IndyStarSarah. Connect with IndyStar’s environmental reporters: Join The Scrub on Facebook.
IndyStar’s environmental reporting project is made possible through the generous support of the nonprofit Nina Mason Pulliam Charitable Trust.
Indiana
What Aiden Fisher, Jailin Walker, James Carpenter Said After Indiana’s 27-17 Loss at Notre Dame
SOUTH BEND, Ind. – Indiana suffered a season-ending 27-17 loss at Notre Dame Friday in the first round of the College Football Playoff.
Here’s everything Indiana defensive lineman James Carpenter and linebackers Aiden Fisher and Jailin Walker said in their postgame press conference.
On Jeremiyah Love’s 98-yard touchdown run…
Fisher: “Just a misfit on the front seven really. We knew what we were going to get. We played it a little too aggressive. Some guys jumped out of their gaps. I’ll take the fall for that one. We have to play our gaps better and play more disciplined.”
On his late hit penalty, blocked field goal and emotions in the second half…
Carpenter: “It was disappointing. Obviously I can’t be doing that. It was full speed, kind of bang, bang play. But as a senior leader I can’t be doing that. But this team, we don’t quit. That’s what we’re built on. And, yeah, I mean, we’re going to fight until the end.”
On Notre Dame quarterback Riley Leonard’s ability to keep plays alive…
Carpenter: “One of our main focuses going into this game was to limit him on the ground. When the play breaks down we know he can get out. He’s super athletic and super fast. It’s a big part of his game. We didn’t do a good enough job of that tonight. You really have to be sound when it comes to that. It’s on the front four, just good lanes, good pass rush lanes, stuff like that. And we just didn’t do a good enough job of that tonight.”
On if Indiana set the foundation for a better future…
Fisher: “Yeah, for sure. You look at the track that Indiana football is on previously before we got here. Then you look now, it’s kind of a full 180. I think we’ve laid a foundation of what Indiana football can be and what it is now, and I expect to be right back here next year.”
On how much of Indiana’s defensive identity can be retained next season when they’re gone…
Walker: “100 percent. That’s the image of the defense being fast, physical, relentless. When me and James are leaving, we still have Aiden Fisher and Mikail Kamara. We still have leaders on this team that’s been with the system. It will still keep going. We’re not letting up.”
Carpenter: “He said it well. It’s kind of our identity of the defense, play fast, get up field, make plays in the backfield. That’s kind of what this defense is built on, and I know Coach Haines will keep that going.”
On what separates Notre Dame and Ohio State from Indiana…
Fisher: “Definitely two great teams. They definitely played a great football game today, as did Ohio State when we played them. I would just say we made a lot of critical errors that was hard to play two teams – playing against yourself and playing against the opposing team. A lot of things I think we could control and we kind of let it affect us a lot. Just looking back on it, just two great teams. I’m not really going to compare them. But they’ll both be making a run here in the playoffs. So good for them. They deserved to win today. They played a better game today than we did.”
On what he’ll remember about this season and what people should remember about this team…
Carpenter: “I could go on and on for that question. Coming into this year, no one thought we’d be here. A lot of doubters, a lot of haters. For us to kind of make this run, get to this point, it’s been surreal. It’s been unbelievable. Something I’ll remember for the rest of my life. These guys up here, the rest of the guys on the team, they’ll be at my wedding, brothers for life. That’s the kind of bond we have. And this program is only going up. Coach Cig is just getting started here. He wins. He’s going to get it done and this program’s on the right track.”
On why Indiana was successful defensively this year and how they can maintain that…
Fisher: “First, you start with the scheme. We had a really good scheme. Coach Haines puts us in, he puts us in positions to succeed. We’re a fast defense. A lot of people look at our defense, you know, we’re not the biggest guys. But we do have speed, which kind of combats a lot of the things that these offenses do. And then moving forward, I would just say we’ve got to stay disciplined. You look at the two losses we had last year, we’re just getting outleveraged in angles. One guy just trying to do a little too much and he doesn’t need to. We got to this point just being ourselves and playing the way that we play, and in these big games you can’t defer from that, you’ve got to just play your game and just be disciplined in the way you play, and just things like that, just the little things that ultimately amounted to the big things tonight.”
Indiana
IU vs. Notre Dame a twist for those with dual loyalties in Hoosier State
SOUTH BEND, Ind. — Marcus Freeman spent his first two seasons as the Notre Dame coach chasing the playoff dream.
This year, he’s living it – at home.
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After closing the regular season on a 10-game winning streak and getting two weeks to prepare for the most meaningful postseason game of his career, Freeman is finally ready to lead the seventh-seeded Fighting Irish against 10th-seeded Indiana on Friday.
“We’ve been in the playoffs since Week 3,” Freeman said, alluding to their postseason hopes following the stunning loss to Northern Illinois. “Every game we play is a version of a playoff game in our minds. We have to continue to understand that you don’t have any more added pressure than you’ve had the previous 10.”
Except the Irish (11-1) know this one is different.
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Notre Dame hasn’t made a national championship run since 1988, its longest title drought since winning the school’s first in 1924. And unlike previous playoffs, the Irish will be playing the first game on campus in College Football Playoff history.
Just how unusual will this environment be?
It’s the first time Notre Dame has hosted a postseason game, the first time Notre Dame Stadium has hosted a Friday night game and the first time since 1990 that a Notre Dame home game has not been telecast by NBC.
Still, the Irish are doing what they can to make this seem like just another football week.
“The hardest thing throughout this whole process has probably been finals here at Notre Dame because that’s no joke,” quarterback Riley Leonard said. “Otherwise, it’s like a couple of bye weeks for us. We handle it the same way. Practice has been the same, the same recipe for success.”
But the stakes are significantly higher in this matchup between the two Indiana schools that have met just once since 1959. Notre Dame won 49-27 in 1991.
No. 9 Indiana (11-1) is the most improbable playoff entrant.
Associated Press Coach of the Year Curt Cignetti engineered an eight-game turnaround in his first season with the Hoosiers, setting a new single-season school record for victories while falling just a tiebreaker short of playing for its first Big Ten title since 1967.
The Hoosiers are scoring 43.3 points, the most of any playoff team, and have one of the FBS’ stingiest defenses, too. And even though Indiana failed its only test against a ranked foe, the Hoosiers believe that loss will help them do what most still believe impossible – reaching the Sugar Bowl for a quarterfinal game against No. 2 seed Georgia.
“It was a tough loss, but I think it was really important for us to have a game like that, to be tested and know what it takes to win these games,” quarterback Kurtis Rourke said, referring to the 38-15 loss at then-No. 2 Ohio State last month. “This is a win or go home kind of setup, so we’re going to have to make sure that we come with our best effort.”
They also may have one key advantage – postseason experience.
Cignetti and many of his assistant coaches were together for FCS and Division II playoff teams, and Cignetti also has that national championship ring from his days as Alabama coach Nick Saban’s recruiting coordinator.
“Well, I am kind of used to this routine,” Cignetti said. “But I don’t think it’s a major change for any of the coaches, to be quite honest with you, that are in the playoff.”
Cross talk
Notre Dame’s defense has been one of the best all season despite a rash of injuries, including two that took out preseason All-Americans.
But one of those, defensive tackled Howard Cross III, is expected to return Friday after missing the final three regular season games. There’s little doubt Cross will be fresh, nearly six weeks after suffering the high ankle sprain. The question is will he be rested or rusty?
“I feel physically, fine,” Cross said. “So I’m just happy, blessed to be able to get on the field.”
Staying ahead
Indiana didn’t just win games this season. It dominated opponents.
Ten of the Hoosiers 11 wins were by 14 or more points and they faced deficits in only three games and only once in the second half. But even if that’s not the same story underneath the Friday night lights, the Hoosiers insist they’re ready for any challenge.
“We know we’re supposed to be here, we know we belong, but we’re always going to have that chip (on our shoulder),” Indiana receiver Elijah Sarratt said. “We remember what everyone was saying during the season and remember what everyone is saying now. We’re going to go down there, focus on us and try to handle business.”
Running down a dream
The most telling matchup Friday will be Notre Dame’s ground game against Indiana’s defense.
The Irish offense has centered primarily around a three-pronged running attack that features Leonard, Jeremiyah Love and Jadarian Price.
Indiana, meanwhile, leads the nation in fewest yards rushing per game allowed (70.8) and the 2.46 yards per carry allowed is second best in FBS. Even in their loss, Ohio State rushed 29 times for just 115 yards. So the Hoosiers know where they must begin if they hope to advance.
“We’ve got to stop the run,” all-Big Ten linebacker Aiden Fisher said. “That’s something we’re very prideful in here as a defense and something that they are really good on offense. It’s going to be a really good matchup.”
Tailgating
Fans have been waiting a long time for this kind of game, and some of them got a jump start on the fun Friday morning.
Some set up their tailgates as the snow fell early Friday morning in South Bend.
They’ve been partying all day.
In the shadow of Notre Dame stadium, there’s food, fandom and unparalleled excitement.
“I’ve been coming to games here my entire life. My dad went here, and I would say, like, the atmosphere here right now is more electric and more energized than it’s ever been before,” Notre Dame student and Elmhurst resident Kevin Kelley said.
It’s an early Christmas gift for fans of Notre Dame and Indiana, who are there to witness the history-making game.
“Everybody is just 10 out of 10 excited, 10 out of 10, like, it’s amazing, vibes are amazing. I love it,” Notre Dame student Libby Schuster said.
The Kaplans of Deerfield are cheering for the Hoosiers.
“There’s a huge Chicago population of Indiana fans. There’s a huge Chicago population of Notre Dame fans,” IU alumnus from Deerfield Jeffrey Kaplan said.
It’s almost like the Crosstown Classic East.
“My mom’s rooting for Indiana. My dad’s rooting for Notre Dame. I’ve got Notre Dame. My sister’s got Indiana. It is. It just really is,” Notre Dame fan Jack Carretta said.
And for South Bend businesses used to the season being done in November, the game is a financial windfall. Bars and restaurants along Eddy Street are bustling.
At Hammes Notre Dame Bookstore, folks were snapping up merchandise.
“Today, we were getting all the warm gear, and we’re going to come back tomorrow to get all the fun stuff, the stuff that we can’t take into the stadium, the stuff we’re taking home,” Notre Dame alumnus Meg Dunn said.
ABC7 Chicago’s Dionne Miller and Eric Horng contributed to this report.
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Indiana
Delphi murders: Richard Allen sentenced to 130 years for killing Indiana teens
Richard Allen, the Indiana man convicted of killing two middle school girls in 2017, was sentenced to 130 years in prison on Friday, almost eight years after the children’s bodies were found near a hiking trail.
Allen, 52, was convicted of murder in November after a four-week trial in the deaths of Abigail Williams, 13, and Liberty German, 14, in Delphi.
The bodies of the girls, who were close friends, were found near a hiking trail on Feb. 14, 2017, but their killings went unsolved for years.
Allen received the maximum sentence. Judge Frances C. Gull told him it ranks “right up there with the most hideous crimes.”
“These families will deal with your carnage forever,” the judge said.
Indianapolis State Police arrested Allen in October 2022. He was charged with murder after what the state police superintendent called a “long-term and complex investigation.”
Prosecutors said that Allen encountered the girls on the Monon High Bridge Trail and that, armed with a gun, he forced them down a hill and cut their throats.
A jury convicted Allen on Nov. 11 of four counts of murder: one count each of felony murder and murder for each victim.
Allen had faced a potential sentence of 45 to 130 years in prison.
His attorneys say they plan to appeal. “Richard Allen maintains his innocence,” they wrote in a sentencing memo ahead of Friday’s sentencing.
The killings shook the small town of Delphi, a community of around 2,900 about 60 miles northwest of Indianapolis.
Liberty had recorded a man who prosecutors allege was Allen in cellphone video that day. Prosecutors also said that an unspent .40-caliber round that came from Allen’s gun was found at the scene and that a black 2016 Ford Focus was seen on security video nearby — and that Allen owned the only such car registered in Carroll County when the murders took place.
Defense attorneys argued no one identified Allen as the man in the video or seen by witnesses. They also argued no forensic or DNA evidence connected him to the killings.
Prosecutors played an alleged confession made last year in a recorded jail call to his wife. In it, he says: “I did it, I killed Abby. I killed Abby and Libby.”
His wife did not appear to believe him and said his medication must be messing with his mind.
A former prison psychologist also testified that Allen confessed to her that he killed the girls, and prosecutors said he confessed to other prison staff members.
Allen’s defense attorney, Brad Rozzi, has attributed the confessions to a mental health crisis. Allen was being held in a maximum-security prison while he awaited trial. Defense attorneys have also argued he was kept in solitary confinement without due process.
Defense attorneys also wrote in a sentencing memorandum that Allen has a long history of mental health illness and that he had been treated for major depressive disorder and anxiety disorder throughout his life.
Allen, who was a CVS clerk at the time of the killings, was not a suspect until a file clerk organizing thousands of tips discovered a mislabeled “lead sheet” in September 2022.
The document, which had incorrectly been marked “clear,” showed that Allen reached out to investigators days after the killings and said he had been at the same location as the girls on the day they disappeared.
Defense attorneys have said that Allen often walked on that trail and that he voluntarily went to police because he wanted to help in any way he could.
This is a developing story. Please check back for updates.
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