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How Illinois soybean farmers deal with the effects of climate change

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How Illinois soybean farmers deal with the effects of climate change


WATERMAN, Ill. (CBS) – Illinois is the top grower of soybeans in the U.S., most of which is used to feed the chicken and beef eaten by consumers, but climate change is affecting local farmers and may end up affecting what shoppers pay at the store.

About an hour west of Chicago, the pace is a little slower in DeKalb County, where Ryan Frieders, a seventh-generation farmer, and his family grow crops on about 2,400 acres, an area about 10 times the size of Millennium Park.

“We have some of the best soils in the world,” Frieders said.

And no one watches the weather more closely than a farmer.

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“Honestly, I think I have five different weather apps on my phone, and I probably check them over a dozen times a day,” he said.

The land has been in the Frieders’ family for 60 years, and Ryan’s father, Ronald, lives just a few miles down the road.

“I graduated in 1970 and basically walked out of high school and started farming with my folks,” said Ronald Frieders.

The elder Frieders said that weather has “always been a challenge,” but it seems that challenge is getting more extreme.

“Everything’s changing it seems like, the temperatures are getting hotter than normal, the water levels are lower than normal,” Ronald said.

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Ryan added they’re faced with longer periods of a lack of rain, or what might be called a “flash drought.” Sometimes, they’re faced with more rain than usual, which could delay the planting of their crops.

“It affects our entire year of the farm,” Ryan said.

The changes are all consistent with the Fifth National Climate Assessment’s expectations for Midwest agriculture in a warming world, which include:

  • “Excessive spring rain delaying planting.”
  • “Rapid transitions between flood and drought.”
  • “Warmer temperatures stressing crops.”

Ronald said 2021 was the most difficult harvest that he’s ever experienced.

“Our crops were flattened,” he said.

That came about due to worsening thunderstorm wind damage, which is also linked to climate change in a new study. Ryan said the changes in weather patterns and their effect on crops also has an affect on the farm’s income.

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Michael Langemeier, a professor of agriculture economics at Purdue University, said the weather changes are something farmers are discussing more and more.

“I don’t know if it’s directly impacting what the consumers pay to a large degree, yet,” Langemeier said.

He and his team have surveyed 400 farmers nationwide. He asked farmers about how worried they were about the changing weather patterns, and about 25% said they were either “very worried” or “fairly worried.”

“I thought that was a relatively high percent,” Langemeier said.

He added the farmers didn’t talk much about what those changes might be attributed to, “They just talk about it as different, and we’ve got to think about how we’re going to respond to these changes.”

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Ryan said it might be difficult to understand how glaciers melting at the earth’s poles affect their farm, “but then you see things happening that aren’t the same as they used to be, and you tend to wonder if the things are more related than you ever thought they were.”

The Frieders farm installed solar panels to lower their carbon footprint and has made changes to their operation in response to the changes in the weather.

Data from the Illinois Soybean Association show that crop yield has not changed significantly over the last decade.



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Illinois

Major Case Squad activated after teen killed in Cahokia Heights

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Major Case Squad activated after teen killed in Cahokia Heights


CAHOKIA HEIGHTS, Ill. – The Major Case Squad of Greater St. Louis was activated Saturday in a homicide investigation over a teenager’s shooting death.

Authorities have identified the victim as 17-year-old Terrance D. Booker.

Booker died in a shooting around 5 a.m. Saturday in the 1300 block of Williams Street, according to the Major Case Squad.

Investigators say Booker was shot multiple times and found deceased in the yard of a home.

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No suspect information has been released to this point. The Major Case Squad says there are 14 investigators working this case.

If you have any relevant information, contact the Major Case Squad of Greater St. Louis at 618-332-4277 or CrimeStoppers at 866-371-TIPS (8477).



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After periodical cicadas die, annual cicadas in Illinois are next to emerge

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After periodical cicadas die, annual cicadas in Illinois are next to emerge


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Instead of listening to cicada mating calls throughout the day, many Illinois residents have begun sweeping dead cicadas from their doorsteps, porches and decks.

The noisy periodical cicadas that emerged from underground last month have come to the end of their life cycles just about everywhere in Illinois.

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Are the cicadas in Illinois gone yet?

Almost. According to Morton Arboretum scientists, the last of the periodical cicadas should die off in the next few days. That does not mean they will be gone, because homeowners will still have all those carcasses to content with. And that answer makes a fine segue to the next question.

What do dead cicadas smell like?

They do not smell pleasant. The pest control company Terminix noted they can emit a terrible stench. The University of Illinois Extension compared the odor of decaying dead cicadas to roadkill but also noted that they serve as fertilizer for plants.

More: Too much information? Some of these facts about cicadas might disgust you

What do baby cicadas look like?

Cicadas go through five stages of development called instars, according to Cicada Mania, with the fifth instar being the adult stage. When first instar cicada nymphs hatch, they are pale-colored and resemble small ants or small termites with six legs and antennae.

Cicadas 2024: What animals eat cicadas?

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What are dog day cicadas?

Dog day cicadas are annual cicadas. They emerge during the heat of summer, usually around July, said Kacie Athey, a specialty crops entomologist with the University of Illinois Extension. The annual cicadas can be seen into September. They sound the same as the periodical cicadas to humans but they look different.



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Watching This Video Of A Soccer Field In Illinois Get Swallowed By A Sinkhole Is The Thing Nightmares Are Made Of

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Watching This Video Of A Soccer Field In Illinois Get Swallowed By A Sinkhole Is The Thing Nightmares Are Made Of


AP News – ALTON, Ill. (AP) — A giant sinkhole has swallowed the center of a soccer complex that was built over an operating limestone mine in southern Illinois, taking down a large light pole and leaving a gaping chasm where squads of kids often play. But no injuries were reported after the sinkhole opened Wednesday morning.

“No one was on the field at the time and no one was hurt, and that’s the most important thing,” Alton Mayor David Goins told The (Alton) Telegraph.

Security video that captured the hole’s sudden formation shows a soccer field light pole disappearing into the ground, along with benches and artificial turf at the city’s Gordon Moore Park.

The hole is estimated to be at least 100 feet (30.5 meters) wide and up to 50 feet (15.2 meters) deep, said Michael Haynes, the city’s parks and recreation director.

So I guess that’s what happens when you build soccer fields on top of old abandoned mines? Yikes man. 

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Looks like when Bane just left the stadium and Big Ben, Heinz Ward and the boys were about to kickoff. And things just went kaboom.

Thank God nobody was on the fields playing when this happened and tragedy was avoided. But I guess all that limestone we use for everything has to come from somewhere right? One of the cool parts about flying back to Chicago from down south or the west coast is flying over all the quarries outside the city and seeing how freaking far down they dug to get all that stone out. Some of them are insanely deep. Almost as deep as your mother. OHHHHH



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