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RFK Uses Calisthenics to Show Off His Strength

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RFK Uses Calisthenics to Show Off His Strength

ROBERT F. KENNEDY, JR. has promised sweeping changes to the nation’s approach to health following his nomination to lead the Department of Health and Human Services by president-elect Donald Trump, but one thing remains consistent: The 70-year-old will always post his bodyweight workouts to social media to highlight his Make America Healthy Again (MAHA) fitness philosophy.

The former presidential candidate recently shared a video on his Instagram and X (formerly Twitter) accounts showing off some complicated calisthenics with Ike Catcher, a bodyweight training influencer. The shirtless Kennedy, having doffed his top and tucked it into the waistband of his blue jeans, jumps up to grab the bar as Catcher performs a handstand maneuver on the top of the rig. The HHS-nominee then pulls up, rotating himself into a near-vertical inverted position, before continuing through the motion and dismounting the bar. Survivor’s “Eye of the Tiger” soundtracks the footage, which is slickly edited to include graphics as Kennedy pulls his lower body up.

“Practicing moves for my confirmation hearing,” reads the post’s caption. Kennedy’s move here isn’t a traditional exercise that targets a specific muscle group. It’s also unclear how the maneuver might factor into his confirmation hearing, during which he will likely be fielding questions about his anti-vaccine stances and his plans to shake up the agencies that would come under his jurisdiction in the office—but it does show a surprising level of shoulder mobility for a man of his age.

This type of clip is far from new territory for RFK. He’s posted videos with Catcher before, and he’s made a point to center fitness in his public messaging and persona. Back in April when he was still running for president, then-candidate Kennedy shared a post that outlines his philosophy on personal fitness as a political figure. The clip shows him pumping out pullups against the backdrop of the Gold’s Gym iconic green wall, hitting 24 reps.

This messaging has been present from the start of RFK’s bid for higher office. He launched his campaign for president on June 2023; before the end of the month, he was sharing details about his fitness regimen and how it was inextricable to his political philosophy. That first clip showed Kennedy training and urged his followers to start their own habit of morning calisthenics.

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Calisthenics (or bodyweight exercises) like pushups, pullups, and air squats are an essential component to a balanced training plan. They’re more than just a starting point for resistance training with weights; you can use these movements to build muscle and develop relative strength (how strong you are in relation to your bodyweight). For guys over 50 (and beyond) like Kennedy, staying active is especially important as you age. Programs like MH‘s Max Muscle at 50, which features both bodyweight moves and exercises using gym equipment, can be a helpful guide to training safely and effectively so that you can enjoy movement and health throughout your life.

There’s some real utility in showing off these types of exercises for Kennedy, too. Almost everyone understands what it’s like to attempt a pushup or a pullup, and the sight of the 70-year-old politician pulling his chin up to the bar or pumping through reps on the ground immediately communicates vitality and capacity to the viewer in ways that other, more visually complicated exercises might not. He’s also able to drop to the floor to rep through pushups anywhere (and he usually shares these clips wearing jeans and a T-shirt, not exercise clothes, burnishing his self-professed populist cred) so the whole image portrays his readiness to engage in fitness anytime he feels the call.

“I will continue to walk the walk and lead by example,” he wrote in the first workout post’s caption, aiming to convince his audience that his personal training regimen will translate into effective leadership for the general public. How that will actually play out remains to be seen.

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40% lower dementia risk: The workout habit that could protect your aging brain

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40% lower dementia risk: The workout habit that could protect your aging brain
smiling multiethnic senior athletes synchronous exercising on step platforms at gym

(© LIGHTFIELD STUDIOS – stock.adobe.com)

TIANJIN, China — Your body’s ability to handle a workout might be more than just a matter of physical prowess – it could be your brain’s insurance policy. That’s the fascinating conclusion from a massive new study that’s rewriting our understanding of the connection between fitness and cognitive health. According to scientists, your heart and lung fitness might be one of the best defenses against cognitive decline.

The comprehensive study, published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, reveals that individuals with higher cardiorespiratory fitness not only perform better on cognitive tests but also face a significantly lower risk of developing dementia – even if they carry genetic risk factors for the condition.

The Power of Cardiorespiratory Fitness

Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) – a measure of how well your body can supply oxygen to your muscles during physical activity – has long been recognized as a crucial indicator of overall health. Think of it as your body’s engine efficiency: the better your CRF, the more effectively your heart and lungs can keep your body running during exercise. This fitness metric naturally declines as we age, with the decline accelerating more rapidly in our later years. By our 70s, we might be losing over 20% of our CRF per decade.

In this landmark study, researchers from various institutions, including Tianjin Medical University and the Karolinska Institute, followed over 61,000 participants from the UK Biobank for up to 12 years. The participants, all between 39 and 70 years-old, underwent a simple six-minute exercise test on a stationary bike to measure their cardiorespiratory fitness levels. Unlike previous studies that required participants to exercise to exhaustion, this study used a more manageable submaximal exercise test, making it more practical for people of various fitness levels.

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The results were striking. People with high CRF showed better performance in several cognitive areas, including prospective memory (remembering to do things in the future), verbal and numeric memory, and processing speed. But the benefits didn’t stop there. Over the study period, 553 participants developed dementia. However, those with high CRF levels had a 40% lower risk of developing any type of dementia compared to those with low fitness levels.

Perhaps most intriguingly, the study found that high cardiorespiratory fitness could delay the onset of dementia by about 1.5 years. This finding is particularly significant given that delaying dementia onset by even a small amount can have substantial public health implications.

Genetics Meets Fitness

One of the most compelling aspects of this research was its examination of how fitness levels interact with genetic predisposition to dementia. The researchers used a polygenic risk score – essentially a measure of genetic risk factors for Alzheimer’s disease – to categorize participants into low, moderate, and high genetic risk groups.

The surprising finding? Even among people with moderate to high genetic risk for dementia, those with high CRF levels showed a 35% lower risk of developing dementia compared to their less-fit counterparts. This suggests that staying physically fit might help offset some of the genetic cards we’re dealt when it comes to cognitive decline.

The study population was notably diverse in age and fitness levels, though predominantly white and from less socioeconomically deprived areas. This broad representation helps make the findings more applicable to the general population, although the researchers note that the results might be even more pronounced in more diverse populations.

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Call to Action

The takeaway of this research are clear: maintaining good cardiorespiratory fitness isn’t just about physical health – it’s an investment in your cognitive future. While we can’t control our genetic predisposition to conditions like dementia, we can influence how our bodies respond to these predispositions through lifestyle choices.

The good news is that improving CRF doesn’t require extreme measures. Regular aerobic activities like brisk walking, swimming, cycling, or dancing can help maintain and improve cardiorespiratory fitness. The key is consistency and gradually building up your endurance over time.

As we face an aging global population and rising concerns about dementia, this research offers a hopeful message: while we can’t turn back the clock on aging, we might be able to keep our cognitive engines running smoother, longer, simply by keeping our bodies fit. It seems that when it comes to brain health, the old adage holds true – a healthy body really does promote a healthy mind.

Paper Summary

Methodology

The researchers used data from the UK Biobank, focusing on 61,214 participants who completed a six-minute submaximal exercise test on a stationary bike. Each participant’s CRF was calculated based on their heart rate response to increasing workloads during the test. The researchers also collected detailed information about participants’ lifestyle, medical history, and genetic risk factors. Cognitive function was assessed through various tests measuring different aspects of memory and thinking speed. The participants were then followed for up to 12 years to track who developed dementia.

Key Results

The study found that compared to those with low CRF, participants with high CRF had better cognitive performance at baseline and a 40% lower risk of developing dementia. High CRF was associated with delaying dementia onset by 1.48 years. Among people with moderate to high genetic risk for dementia, high CRF reduced the risk by 35%. The benefits were consistent across different age groups, though slightly stronger in middle-aged adults.

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Study Limitations

The participants were generally healthier and more socioeconomically advantaged than the general population. Some people with health conditions couldn’t participate in the exercise test, potentially skewing results. The study relied on medical records for dementia diagnosis, which might have missed some cases. The submaximal exercise test, while more practical, isn’t as accurate as maximal testing for measuring CR

Discussion & Takeaways

The research suggests that maintaining good cardiorespiratory fitness could be a powerful strategy for preventing or delaying dementia, even in people with genetic risk factors. The study’s large scale and long follow-up period provide strong evidence for the protective effects of fitness on cognitive health. The findings support the importance of regular physical activity for brain health and suggest that CRF could be used as a predictor of cognitive health.

Funding & Disclosures

The study was supported by grants from the Swedish Research Council, the Swedish Council for Health Working Life and Welfare, and the Karolinska Institutet Research Foundation. The researchers declared no competing interests, and the funders had no role in the study’s design, conduct, or reporting.

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Yes, I exercise more than my daughter

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Yes, I exercise more than my daughter

‘Have fun, careful on the ice,” my 22-year-old daughter shouts as I head off for my run round the park while she loafs on the sofa before Sunday brunch with her friends. “Don’t have a fall.”

I’m not surprised to learn that middle-aged women exercise more than their daughters, with 27 per cent saying they work out at least five times a week, compared with 19 per cent of those aged 20 to 29. My routine is relentless, I realise. First it was a quick run with a friend and the dog round the park after school drop-off and before work, but then I hit 50. Now, to keep supple, there’s Pilates and yoga to fit in before 8am. And this year a girlfriend insisted

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How to have a flat stomach in 10 days: 15 effective tips for a toned tummy

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How to have a flat stomach in 10 days: 15 effective tips for a toned tummy

Your diet and inactive lifestyle can lead to the accumulation of abdomen fat. So, get moving and learn how to have a flat stomach in 10 days.

If you are overweight, you must have noticed extra fat around your midsection. It is true that your quest for a toned tummy will involve eating healthy. But giving up junk food and eating healthy foods are not the only ways to lose unwanted bulge. You also need to start moving and performing exercises that particularly target your tummy. Your lifestyle habits can also have an effect on your stomach. Whether you want to slip into a figure-hugging dress or just want to be fitter and healthier, there are some easy yet effective ways to get a flat tummy. Know how to have a flat stomach in 10 days.

Causes of belly fat in women

Before diving into how to have a flat stomach in 10 days, know the reasons why women often gain weight, particularly the abdomen area. Menopause, the time when periods permanently stop, is one of them. It is associated with increased abdominal obesity, according to research published in Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology journal in 2023.

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Belly fat in women may have to do with hormonal changes. Adobe Stock

Women may also gain weight, particularly the midsection, in winter due to the following reasons:

  • Increased calorie consumption: “Cold weather often leads to cravings for comfort foods that are high in calories, sugar, and fat,” says fitness expert Yash Agarwal.
  • Reduced physical activity: People tend to be less active in winter due to shorter days, cold temperatures, and a tendency to stay indoors.
  • Hormonal changes: “Reduced exposure to sunlight can lower serotonin levels, increasing appetite and cravings,” says Agarwal.
  • Thermogenesis: The body may store fat, especially in the abdomen, to maintain warmth during colder months.
  • Metabolic slowing: A decrease in physical activity can slow metabolism, contributing to weight gain.

How to have a flat stomach in 10 days: Is it possible?

Want to know how to have a flat stomach in 10 days? Start by trying to burn 500 to 700 calories every day. However, you may get rid of extra kilos with strict dietary restrictions and exercise but do not expect it to happen overnight. “Combining cardio exercises and intense training with a low-calorie healthy diet may give you results within a few days. But at least 6 to 8 weeks are required to achieve an ideal weight and physique and see major changes,” says fitness and nutrition expert Aman Puri.

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How to have a flat stomach in 10 days?

You can learn how to have a flat stomach in 10 days, but make sure to follow these tips religiously:

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1. Plan your meals

Skipping meals to have a flat tummy is not the solution. Eat small and frequent meals throughout the day, a tip you should remember while learning how to have a flat stomach in 10 days. “Planning small and frequent meals helps manage appetite and keeps energy levels balanced,” says Puri. While planning meals, make sure to avoid fad diets.

2. Practice strict portion control

Strict portion control while eating is necessary for warding of excess calorie intake. Yes, this is one of the answers to your “how to have a flat stomach in 10 days” question. Using smaller plates and measuring cups for eating, checking labels for nutrient content, eating slowly, and avoiding binge eating can contribute towards stricter portion control.

3. Swap sugary drinks with healthy liquids

Drink more water instead of having sugary drinks while feeling thirsty. “Not only does it have zero calories, it’s also essential for flushing out toxins and maintaining hydration,” says Puri. Drinking more liquids like water can increase satiety, reduce hunger pangs, and help lose weight, including the abdomen area. Replace sodas, cold drinks, and processed drinks with water, green tea, lemon water and coconut water to reduce unhealthy calorie intake. A 2014 study published in The Journal Of Nutrition found that participants who regularly drank sugar-sweetened beverages, rather than diet soda, experienced more abnormal fat accumulation.

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4. Have adequate amount of protein

A protein-rich diet can help reduce levels of the hunger hormone ghrelin. Protein-rich foods also provide satiety, leading to a reduced appetite. “Incorporate lean proteins (chicken, fish, and legumes) to boost metabolism,” says Agarwal. You should consume 0.8 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight every day, according to Harvard Health Publishing.

5. Incorporate more fibre

Adding more fibres to the diet can help curb cravings without adding extra calories to your meals. Fibre increases satiety and plays a key role in appetite regulation, according to research published in the Foods journal in 2019.  “Opt for high-fibre foods such as vegetables, fruits, and whole grains to curb cravings,” says Agarwal. As you learn how to have a flat stomach in 10 days, eat foods with high fibre as well as water content, and low calories to increase feeling of fullness along with managing weight.

6. Practice mindful eating

Being mindful while picking up a combination of the right nutrients with minimum calorie content can help you manage excess calorie consumption. “Mindful eating promotes weight loss by sensibly choosing foods with controlled portions, preventing overeating,” says Puri. That’s why while learning how to have a flat stomach in 10 days, make sure to practice mindful eating.

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7. Maintain a food diary

Keeping a diary is not just to reduce stress. While learning how to have a flat stomach in 10 days, monitor your diet by maintaining a food diary. Such diaries can give you insight into how much you are eating, portion sizes, and patterns, and nutrition intake.

8. Have metabolism-boosting drinks

“Go for drinks like green tea, cinnamon-infused water, and cumin seeds water to help boost metabolism, supporting the weight loss journey,” says Puri. Green tea, which contains catechins, and caffeine, may help to increase energy metabolism, as per research published by Cochrane Library in 2012. Remember to drink metabolism-boosting drinks while learning how to have a flat stomach in 10 days.

9. Stay away from stress

Improper sleep patterns and poor sleep quality can lead to changes in hormones and metabolism. They may hamper behaviour and cause mood changes, leading to overeating or increased food cravings. “Stress can also cause high cortisol levels which can slow down the metabolism, leading to a risk of obesity,” says Puri.

10. Eat less salt

While making dietary changes, make sure to reduce salt intake as it can contribute to water retention, which can leave your stomach looking bloated. Over 70 percent of dietary sodium comes from eating packaged and prepared foods like deli meats, burgers, pizza, and chips, according to the US Food and Drug Administration. Limit sodium consumption to about 1 teaspoon per day.

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11. Restrict alcohol consumption and smoking

Consumption of alcohol can lead to visceral fat gain because it is high in calories. “Regular smoking can increase chances of insulin resistance associated with stomach fat accumulation,” says Puri. As part of learning how to have a flat stomach in 10 days, quit smoking and drink less.

12. Circuit training

This type of training involves short bursts of intense training within a short time interval with repetitions. “It burns fat and calories, boosts metabolism, aiding towards weight loss in a short span of time,” says Puri. Performing burpees, jumping jacks, leg lifts, and lunges during circuit training can help you shed stubborn belly fat.

Woman doing bicycle crunches
Do crunches to have a flat stomach. Image courtesy: Adobe Stock

13. Include core exercises

The core muscles are present around the abdominal area. While learning how to get a flat stomach in 10 days, remember that exercising the core muscles helps trim belly fat. “Core-focused exercises like planks and crunches strengthen abdominal muscles, improving tone and structure,” says Agarwal.

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14. Perform cardio exercise

Running, cycling, swimming, and brisk walking are all examples of cardio workout. “These exercises cam raise heart rate, improve circulation and metabolism, which supports calorie burning and causes overall fat reduction, toning the body. Cardio workouts cause the body to use stored fat as its primary fuel, reducing the waistline,” says Puri.

15. Stand while exercising

Sitting exercises may be more comfortable, but doing them while standing up may be more beneficial. Substituting sitting with standing while exercising may prevent weight gain in the long term, according to an analysis published in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology in 2018. When you stand up and workout, you activate more muscles to maintain balance. This way, you spend more energy while exercising.

A toned tummy takes time and patience. But if you are wondering how to have a flat stomach in 10 days, you can start by making dietary changes and performing multiple exercises. Also, remember that you may lose some weight in 10 days from the tummy but don’t expect something magical to happen. Have realistic expectations and aim for what can be achieved.

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