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Iowa AEAs start new school year with 429 fewer employees than last year, Democrats say

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Iowa AEAs start new school year with 429 fewer employees than last year, Democrats say


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Iowa’s Area Education Agencies are beginning the new school year with 429 fewer staffers than they had last year because of a new state law, Democrats said at a news conference Thursday.

Democrats shared data provided by the nine AEAs that show their staffing levels at the start of the last school year in August 2023 and again at the start of the current school year as of Aug. 15.

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Every AEA is beginning this school year with fewer staffers than last year, and all but one AEA has seen at least a 10% reduction.

“Four hundred and twenty-nine fewer staffers in the AEAs means that there are 429 fewer professionals on the ground providing vital services for kids in our public schools,” state Rep. Lindsay James, D-Dubuque, said. “These are kids across the board who will be losing services, as well as our kids with special education needs.”

The law, which Republican Gov. Kim Reynolds signed last spring, overhauls the funding structure and responsibilities of the AEAs, which traditionally have offered services such as special education, general education and media to school districts and students.

More: About 500 Iowa AEA workers are leaving. How Area Education Agencies are adjusting to new law

The law this year diverts 60% of the money that the AEAs previously received for general education and media services to school districts, while keeping the remaining 40% with the AEAs. Next year, schools will receive all of that money, worth about $68 million.

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No special education funding is diverted from the AEAs this year, but next year school districts will receive 10% of the state special education funding that currently goes to the agencies. The Iowa Department of Education also assumes oversight responsibilities over special education services.

In the wake of the changes, the AEAs have reported large numbers of staff departures this year.

As of May, about 500 employees had left the AEAs. Many AEA administrators say they have had difficulty hiring employees to fill their open positions, including jobs focused on special education.

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Reynolds previously has said the AEAs would be “right-sized” as a result of the law.

At a news conference last week, the governor said her goal in signing the law was to bring more transparency, accountability and consistency to the AEAs’ budget. She said she isn’t hearing concerns about how the law is working but she’ll continue to evaluate it and look for ways it can be improved.

“We’re going to take care of these kids, and we’re going to get them the services that they need,” she said. “And we’re going to take care of our teachers that are in the classroom delivering these services every single day.”

In a statement Thursday, Reynolds said Democrats were “stoking fear” about the law and said the money hasn’t been cut, simply given to local schools to control.

“Some schools have hired former AEA employees, while others have chosen to continue to work with AEAs,” Reynolds said in the statement. “As schools decide how to best use their resources to serve their students with special needs, resources will naturally shift. That is the intent — to strengthen the education experience for all students, including students receiving special education services.”

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Senate Minority Leader Pam Jochum, D-Dubuque, said when the AEAs were originally set up in the 1970s they were intended to provide equitable service across all parts of Iowa. That isn’t happening under the new law, she said.

“What the governor and Republicans have done is created a system that is now very unstable, uncertain,” she said. “It has created winners and losers, and we now have a real rural-urban divide in educating our children.”

Iowa Democratic Party Chair Rita Hart, a former public school teacher, said Reynolds and Republicans have “inserted politics” into decisions around public schools.

“I taught for over two decades in small schools here in Iowa as an English teacher. I worked in these two rural districts, and so I understand just how much these districts rely on AEAs to provide necessary services,” she said. “And so to see this kind of drop in staffing is obviously a concern, particularly for our smaller school districts. For their families, for the students and for the ability of the state of Iowa to provide a strong future of public education in this state.”

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The data provided by Democrats shows Prairie Lakes AEA lost the highest percentage of its staff from last year to this year, about 18%, or 44 employees. Keystone AEA saw the lowest percentage loss, totaling 22 employees, or about 9%.

Grant Wood AEA saw the most employees leave, at 84, for about 16% fewer employees this year. Heartland AEA in central Iowa is operating with 81 fewer employees, or about 11% fewer staffers than last year.

Cindy Yelick, Heartland’s chief administrator, said she and her staff have talked to school districts about the services they’re most interested in so they can shift staff to work in those areas.

“Everybody’s lost staff,” Yelick said. “And everybody, all the AEAs, we’ve had to prioritize special education staffing because that is what we’re required to do.”

That might mean moving staff who previously worked to provide general education or media services, she said.

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“So if you had somebody who was maybe working in the ed service area but they had special education credentials we’ve shifted them to support special education work,” she said.

The law also created a new Division of Special Education within the Iowa Department of Education, which will oversee compliance with federal education laws governing students with disabilities.

As of Aug. 23, the state has hired two division administrators and seven regional directors for the division, according to Department of Education spokesperson Heather Doe.

The law also authorizes the hiring of 40 education program consultants who would be based in AEAs around the state. Doe did not say how many of those positions have been filled.

“The individuals in these newly filled leadership roles are now in the process of building their teams,” she said in her Aug. 23 email. “Many of these special education positions that were legislatively established less than two months ago recently closed for applications and are now in the application review and interview processes.”

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The new law also requires the appointment of a task force to study various aspects of how the AEAs work and how money is divided for services. That task force must be appointed by the Legislative Council, a group of high-ranking Iowa lawmakers. But the council has yet to meet to appoint the task force’s members.

The task force is required to submit a report to lawmakers by Dec. 31.

Stephen Gruber-Miller covers the Iowa Statehouse and politics for the Register. He can be reached by email at sgrubermil@registermedia.com or by phone at 515-284-8169. Follow him on Twitter at @sgrubermiller.





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Explore Effigy Mounds, Iowa’s ancient earthworks above the Mississippi

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Explore Effigy Mounds, Iowa’s ancient earthworks above the Mississippi


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High on the bluffs overlooking the Upper Mississippi River, Effigy Mounds National Monument preserves more than 200 ancient earthen mounds shaped like bears, birds, and spirits of the natural world. Built by Indigenous peoples more than 1,000 years ago, these formations stand as powerful reminders that America’s story stretches far beyond European arrival. At this quiet landscape of forested ridges and sweeping river views, visitors can walk among sacred sites that continue to hold meaning for many Native nations today. Effigy Mounds is both a cultural touchstone and one of the most visually striking archaeological landscapes in the United States.

Location: Harpers Ferry, Iowa

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Google Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/2WhrGJ8cqh2nsC8L6

Why it matters

Effigy Mounds honors the artistry, engineering, and spiritual traditions of Indigenous communities who shaped these hills centuries before the United States existed. As the nation marks 250 years, this landscape reminds us that America’s story begins long before 1776. The bear, bird and linear mounds — some perfectly aligned with celestial patterns — preserve cultural memory, identity and resilience. They stand as a testament to the first peoples who understood this land as home.

What to see today

Visitors can follow wooded trails to some of the most iconic shapes, including the Great Bear Mound and soaring bird effigies perched above the Mississippi. Interpretive exhibits explain the moundbuilders’ cultures, craftsmanship, and the region’s deep archaeological significance. Listen for wind moving through oak forests and watch eagles ride the river’s currents below. Rangers and tribal partners share stories of ongoing cultural ties, helping visitors understand these earthworks not as relics, but as living heritage.

Ask a local

Stop in nearby McGregor for a bite at Old Man River Restaurant & Brewery, where locals drift in for beers and scenic river views or the Backwoods Bar & Grill, a popular spot for casual American pub food.

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Plan your visit

Best time: Fall colors or late spring• Hours/admission: Visitor center open daily; free entry• Getting there: Parking at the visitor center; trails begin onsite• Learn more: nps.gov/efmo

Susan Stapleton is the entertainment editor and dining reporter at The Des Moines Register. Follow her on FacebookTwitter, or Instagram, or drop her a line at sstapleton@gannett.com.





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Iowa can use flat Big Ten final to get sharper for NCAAs | Leistikow

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Iowa can use flat Big Ten final to get sharper for NCAAs | Leistikow


INDIANAPOLIS — An overachieving body of work over 31 games left the Iowa women with an ideal situation for 2 hours of championship-game basketball opportunity at Gainbridge Fieldhouse.

Go play free against second-ranked and top-seeded UCLA in the finals of the Big Ten Tournament, and see what happens.

What happened wasn’t pretty. The Hawkeyes, in a polar-opposite performance from their first two games in downtown Indianapolis, stumbled out of the gates and played poor defense and lost decisively, 96-45, before another pro-Iowa crowd.

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The 51-point margin tied for the fourth-most lopsided margin of defeat in program history and largest since the pre-NCAA era of women’s basketball, in 1976. The previous biggest loss of the 26-year Lisa Bluder/Jan Jensen era was 43 points, a 103-60 loss against Kansas State in the 2002-03 season.

So yeah, this one was tough to take. It was a disappointing ending and a realization that UCLA is much, much better than Iowa right now.

“A good win for them, a lot to learn for us,” Iowa sophomore guard Taylor Stremlow said. “We’re ready for this postseason.”

The postgame vibe in the Iowa locker room was that this was still a successful tournament for Iowa, and it was. The Hawkeyes (26-6) have taken a major step forward in Year 2 under Jensen, not only reaching the Big Ten semifinals (which it fell one point shy of a year ago) but making it to the CBS-televised championship game.

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Whether the final margin was one point or 51 points, the game vs. UCLA needed to serve as a learning experience to prepare for what the Hawkeyes hope is to come, three weekends from now in either the Fort Worth or Sacramento regional.

One of the “why-not” things Iowa tried against UCLA was a zone defense, which it practices often but rarely uses, to try to slow down 6-foot-7 Big Ten player of the year Lauren Betts. If Iowa is going to advance through the NCAA Tournament, it’ll undoubtedly come up against a team with more size — maybe Oklahoma in the Sweet 16, perhaps South Carolina in the Elite Eight.

In 2025-26, Iowa matches up better with opponents that feature guards, with Chit-Chat Wright and Kylie Feuerbach as elite defenders. The goal with playing zone against UCLA was to hope the Bruins were cold from deep … and that was certainly not the case.

UCLA knocked down 6-of-11 3-point attempts in the decisive first half and 13-of-26 for the game (50%).

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“With it being three back-to-back games, I think it was a good way to rest a little bit defensively, but also kind of give them something new … try to throw them off a little bit,” Feuerbach said. “Once again, they were hitting everything against the zone as well. Tough day.”

UCLA led, 42-20, at the break even though Betts had four points on 2-of-5 shooting. UCLA never cooled off, shooting 63.5% for the game. It rattled off 13 points in the first 2:09 of the second half to grow the advantage to 55-23, triggering Jensen to use the third of her four timeouts.

Things never got better for the Hawkeyes, who shot 27.9% from the floor. To show how tough a day it was, they were only 12-for-38 on 2-point shots … the team’s bread and butter typically with Ava Heiden (who led Iowa with 15 points and made the all-tournament team, along with Hannah Stuelke) in the middle.

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Iowa’s Ava Heiden looks forward to playing at home in NCAA Tournament

The sophomore center talked about reasons for the 96-45 loss to UCLA in the Big Ten championship game.

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“Now we’ve been there, we’ve done that,” Heiden said. “We have the knowledge of how to play in these high-emotional games with the turnaround time. That’ll help us in the NCAA Tournament.”

If you think about it, this Big Ten Tournament progression provided the perfect NCAA prep. Iowa’s 64-58 win over Illinois in the quarterfinals felt like a quintessential round-of-32 matchup, considering Shauna Green’s Illini are projected as a No. 7 NCAA seed.

Then came the toss-up type of game that Iowa could see, if it gets to the Sweet 16, against seventh-ranked Michigan. The Hawkeyes’ forceful 59-42 victory demonstrated they have the capability to put away a No. 3 seed if they bring their best defense to the Sweet 16.

And then … the Elite Eight-type challenge that the Hawkeyes, if they can somehow keep this magical season going, would need to conquer. UCLA will be a definitive No. 1 seed in the NCAA Tournament when the brackets come out March 15. The other No. 1s will likely be UConn (which beat Iowa, 90-64), Texas (the only team that beat 31-1 UCLA) and South Carolina (which needs no re-introduction to Iowa fans).

For now, the gap looks large between Iowa and any No. 1 seed. But the Hawkeyes realistically shouldn’t have Final Four expectations with an eight-player rotation Sunday that included three freshmen and three sophomores.

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“We learned how resilient we can be. It’s hard on the body and the mind, this tournament, especially for young girls,” Stremlow said. “I still consider myself to be learning a lot. … Just getting this experience is really good for our team.”

This team has earned the No. 2 seed it will receive on March 15 from the NCAA selection committee. One blowout loss to an elite team will not change that.

The Hawkeyes’ next step is to make the Sweet 16 in Jensen’s second year after getting blown out by Oklahoma in the round-of-32 in a game that looked a lot like this one. We know from even the Caitlin Clark years that getting out of Iowa City won’t be a piece of cake (first two rounds will be at Carver-Hawkeye Arena). If the Hawkeyes can do that, they’ve shown enough this week to think they’ll have a realistic chance of reaching an Elite Eight.

“Just being in the final after people didn’t think we’d be in the top five at the beginning of the season, I think just proves a lot of people wrong,” Stuelke said. “We should take pride in that and how hard we’ve been working and try to make a deep run in the NCAA.”

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Iowa’s Taylor Stremlow says UCLA loss will be a learning experience

Taylor Stremlow finished with six points in the Hawkeyes’ 96-45 loss to the Bruins in the Big Ten championship game.

Hawkeyes columnist Chad Leistikow has served for 31 years with The Des Moines Register and USA TODAY Sports Network. Chad is the 2023 INA Iowa Sports Columnist of the Year and NSMA Co-Sportswriter of the Year in Iowa. Join Chad’s text-message group at HawkCentral.com/HawkeyesTexts. Follow @ChadLeistikow on X.



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3 takeaways from Iowa State basketball’s win over Arizona State

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3 takeaways from Iowa State basketball’s win over Arizona State


AMES — Whether they were Iowa State basketball lifers like Tamin Lipsey or late arrivals through the transfer portal, all of the Cyclones’ seniors embraced the roaring cheers at Hilton Coliseum in one final home game.

Arizona State looked to be a spoiler early, with the Cyclones trailing at the half, but Iowa State responded with a resurgent second-half effort to enjoy an 86-65 win over the Sun Devils and send their seniors off in style to close out the regular season on Saturday, March 7.

The Cyclones (25-6, 12-6 Big 12 Conference) deployed an all-senior lineup in the closing minutes of the game, before coach T.J. Otzelberger pulled Nate Heise, Joshua Jefferson and Lipsey out of the game with 1:10 remaining for a standing ovation from the crowd.

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“It was a long day,” Lipsey said. “Just thinking about it right when I woke up in the morning, it hit me more than the past couple days. There’s a lot of emotions from when I stepped on the court for my pre-workout and when we all lined up out there. I was holding back tears sometimes. I saw a bunch of the students with the headbands on. That meant a lot to see that.

“A lot of tears have been in my eyes, as I’ve tried to keep them in a little bit, but I was just grateful for it.”

Lipsey had 16 points, six assists and six steals. Jefferson also chipped in 16 points, with seven boards, two steals and a block. Milan Momcilovic shot 4-of-9 from deep and also finished with 16 points. Off the bench, Jamarion Batemon had 13 points, while Dominykas Pleta had 11.

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For Arizona State (16-15, 7-11), Massamba Diop had 12 points, two blocks and seven turnovers. Moe Odum and Anthony Johnson each chipped in 10 points.

Here are three takeaways from Iowa State’s win over Arizona State:

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Iowa State basketball coach TJ Otzelberger on 24-0 run vs Arizona St

Iowa State basketball coach TJ Otzelberger on the Cyclones’ 24-0 run in the second half of their win over Arizona State.

Tale of two halves, with a decisive 24-0 run for Iowa State

A sloppy finish to the first half for Iowa State allowed Arizona State to go on a 10-0 run over the final 2:04 to take a 41-37 halftime lead. The Cyclones had three turnovers during the Sun Devils’ blitz and quickly saw a nine-point lead disappear.

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After the break, Iowa State emerged reinvigorated. It outscored the Sun Devils, 33-7, over the first 13 and a half minutes out of the locker room. At one point during that dominant run, the Cyclones scored 24 unanswered points.

The lopsided second-half showing was an encapsulation of the Cyclones at their best. Iowa State was generating turnovers at a high clip, Arizona State went more than 10 minutes between made shots and various Cyclones were making momentum-boosting plays.

“It obviously starts with Killyan (Toure) and I guarding the ball, but it’s great to see the plays that (Dominykas) Pleta was making and Blake (Buchanan) get up to the ball screen, they can create turnovers and deflections as well,” Lipsey said of the 24-0 run. “When they’re doing that, it’s hard to move the ball against us and score against us, so when all five guys are playing together and playing on a string, rotating like we were in the second half, it’s definitely hard to play us.”

Both teams traded baskets to begin the second half, but Momcilovic and Jefferson each drilled 3-pointers to retake the lead for Iowa State and begin the streak of 24 straight points. Lipsey topped off the run with a 3-pointer of his own to make it 65-45 with 8:38 remaining.

The Cyclones shot 50.0% as a team in the second half. Defensively, they held Arizona State to just 6-of-19 (31.6%) from the floor for the rest of the game after it shot 58.3% in the first half.

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Iowa State’s ball pressure was unrelenting. The Sun Devils turned the ball over 23 times, which Iowa State turned into 29 points the other way. Thirteen of those turnovers came in the second half.

“It’s been a surefire way to put ourselves in a great position, to have great on-ball defense, great ball pressure, speed our opponent up and force them to play under duress, get those turnovers and then get out and go in transition,” Otzelberger said. “We just have to do a very consistent job of maintaining that mindset for the full 40 minutes every single game, because when we do that, we’re really tough to play against. We generate those turnovers, get out and go, that’s when we’re at our best.”

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Iowa State basketball coach TJ Otzelberger on Tamin Lipsey senior day

Iowa State basketball coach TJ Otzelberger shared his thoughts on Tamin Lipsey’s impact after senior day.

Tamin Lipsey, Joshua Jefferson and Iowa State seniors go out in style

The paths that led them to Ames may be different, but there’s no doubting Iowa State seniors’ gratitude for their time in cardinal and gold.

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Lipsey, Jefferson, Heise, Dominick Nelson and Eric Mulder were all honored in the Cyclones’ senior day festivities before Saturday’s game.

Heise was honored again after also being honored in last season’s senior day. He decided to return for a sixth-year of college basketball due to a medical redshirt during his time at UNI.

“I actually asked Heise yesterday or earlier today, because he went through it last year as well, I asked him, ‘How does it work?’ and he had no clue,” Lipsey said. “That’s a funny story, but, yeah, just cherishing the moment was the most important thing.”

The five seniors were greeted with roaring applause from the home crowd during the pregame ceremony. Jefferson and Lipsey received extra cheers when they were introduced as starters one final time at Hilton Coliseum. The crowd was buzzing throughout the game, but they screamed one final time as Jefferson, Lipsey, and Heise checked out in the final minutes.

“Just a ton of gratitude and appreciation,” Jefferson, who also noted coming to Iowa State was the best decision of his life, said. “These people, with open arms, they let me in and I’m very appreciative for the two years I spent here and I’m excited to continue on with this year and continue playing.”

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For Lipsey, there aren’t enough words from the hometown hero to describe his emotion.

“The gratitude I have for all the fans and obviously the coaches for believing in me since day one,” Lipsey said. “It’s been a long time, a quick four years, I guess you could say. For me, it’s been really quick, but I’m just thankful for the opportunity and obviously to keep going forward to winning more games.”

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Iowa State basketball’s Tamin Lipsey, Joshua Jefferson on senior day

Iowa State basketball players Tamin Lipsey and Joshua Jefferson digest and react to the Cyclones’ senior day win over Arizona State.

Iowa State underclassmen step up on senior day

The spotlight might have been on the Cyclones’ seniors, but Iowa State also got good performances from a couple of its younger players.

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Momcilovic shot 4-of-9 from deep and was tied with Lipsey and Jefferson with a team-high 16 points. He also had a game-high +31 plus-minus rating.

However, there’s no overlooking the contributions made by freshmen Pleta and Batemon off the bench.

Pleta was hyper-efficient and was strong on the glass and with his defensive effort. He had 11 points on 4-of-5 shooting, with five rebounds, including three offensive, and two steals in just 14 minutes of action.

“Pleta had one of his best games,” Otzelberger said. “The steal he had early in the second half, where he did the German-Euro-foot-shuffle step, whatever that was, was pretty awesome. That really got our guys going. He had so many energy plays, he played terrific.”

Batemon added 13 points and shot 3-for-5 from beyond the arc, with a couple of his long-range baskets coming at crucial points to ignite his team and the home crowd.

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“He just has such gravity to how he plays, so much energy and enthusiasm,” Otzelberger said. “When he’s at his best, when he’s defending and rebounding, his offense really goes well for him.”

Eugene Rapay covers Iowa State athletics for the Des Moines Register. Contact Eugene at erapay@gannett.com. Follow him on Twitter at @erapay5





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