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Why does Turkey want to block Finland and Sweden from NATO?

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Why does Turkey want to block Finland and Sweden from NATO?

The Turkish authorities’s assertion that they’ve points agreeing to let Finland and Sweden be a part of NATO has raised eyebrows in Helsinki and Stockholm in every week the place the Nordic nations are submitting historic letters requesting NATO membership. 

All 30 members of the navy alliance should agree on admitting new members. 

However Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan described Finland and Sweden as a “hatchery” for terror teams. 

On the identical time, Overseas Minister Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu mentioned each nations should present specific safety ensures and elevate export bans on some defence sector items to Turkey.

“Our stance is completely open and clear. This isn’t a menace — this isn’t a negotiation the place we’re making an attempt to leverage our pursuits,” Çavuşoğlu mentioned.

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The chief of a Turkish nationalist occasion additionally spoke out, saying that NATO’s growth to incorporate Sweden and Finland would provoke Russia and trigger an growth of the warfare in Ukraine. He urged Turkish lawmakers to maintain each nations in “NATO’s ready room.” 

PKK as ‘core nationwide safety concern’

Different NATO members have sought to downplay the Turkish threats — and the Finns have been characteristically diplomatic about figuring out an amicable resolution to any doable deadlock. 

So what’s behind the Turkish threats, and what’s Erdoğan’s doable finish sport right here? 

Dr Paul Levin, the founding director of the Stockholm College Institute for Turkish Research, instructed Euronews he thinks Turkey’s major concern is the presence of PKK activists in Sweden. 

“What Turkey perceives as menace of PKK is the core nationwide safety concern in Turkey. Sweden would not fairly share the identical perspective on that menace,” mentioned Levin. 

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“So you already know it’s form of pure alternative, when Sweden now needs to affix NATO, for Turkey to state its place and demand that Sweden form of takes that into consideration.”

Nevertheless, Dr Levin additionally thinks there are home issues for Erdoğan, with a watch towards elections in summer season 2023 and hypothesis it might be introduced ahead to this autumn. 

“Erdoğan just isn’t doing properly within the polls. He seems to be dropping. This may be one thing that lays properly to a bigger Turkish viewers,” he added. 

Whereas there’s certainly a big Kurdish diaspora in Sweden and different Nordic nations, PKK has been classed as a terrorist organisation there, and it isn’t allowed to function freely. So it’s unclear how Erdoğan’s insistence on a crackdown on “Kurdish militants” in Sweden would truly occur.

YPG the stumbling block

Sinan Ülgen, a former Turkish diplomat and Director of Istanbul-based suppose tank Centre for Economics and Overseas Coverage Research, says that in the long run, he would not consider Turkey will, actually, block Swedish and Finnish membership entries however that it would wish to extract a worth for agreeing to allow them to into NATO. 

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“In my view, Turkey has legit calls for. For instance, Sweden ought to elevate the arms embargo in opposition to Turkey. It isn’t cheap to be a NATO nation and impose an arms embargo on one other ally throughout the identical alliance,” he instructed Euronews.

It is a level that Dr Levin additionally raises, noting that Turkey needs F-16s and to be allowed entry to the American F-35 venture once more after being excluded for purchasing a Russian missile system. 

Ülgen additionally thinks the Turks will ask Sweden to be extra lively in opposition to the PKK and “cease offering weapons and financing to the YPG,” a gaggle that Ankara views as being beneath direct PKK management. 

Each Dr Paul Levin and Sinan Ülgen suppose there will likely be some type of negotiations between the three nations and presumably different NATO members as properly, despite the fact that Erdoğan mentioned there was no level in groups of diplomats from Finland and Sweden travelling to Turkey for discussions.

Former White Home official and US diplomat Matthew Bryza says Turkey embraces the strategic significance of eager to convey Finland and Sweden into NATO – however argues Ankara is justified in utilizing a golden alternative to convey a problem near its coronary heart to world consideration.

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“It could be unwise to underestimate how indignant the highest of the Turkish authorities is, and customary Turkish individuals, about the truth that an organisation that’s recognised by the EU itself as terrorists, the PKK, finds secure haven in each Sweden and Finland,” he instructed Euronews Tonight.

However he provides, he doesn’t suppose Turkey will block their accession to NATO, however is fairly looking for concessions.

“It’s completely clear in Ankara that getting Sweden and Finland into NATO is of historic deep strategic significance to all the alliance, and I feel Turkey, on the finish of the day goes to wish to discover a technique to say sure.”

Watch the interview with Matthew Bryza within the video participant on the prime of the article.

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Continued rain postpones skateboarding, delays tennis at Paris Olympics

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Continued rain postpones skateboarding, delays tennis at Paris Olympics

PARIS (AP) — Rain that fell throughout the opening ceremony continued on Saturday, leading to postponements and delays at the Paris Olympics.

The first event of the skateboarding competition, men’s street skateboarding, was postponed from Saturday until Monday because of the showers. The women’s event is scheduled for Sunday.

Skateboarding is held at the outdoor venue of La Concorde Urban Park in Paris. World Skate, the sport’s governing body, cited adverse weather conditions for the move.

Rain has been one of the big stories early in the Games after constant showers and occasional downpours served as the backdrop for the opening ceremony. As of 10 a.m. CEST (4 a.m. ET), much of the rain had cleared from the area.

The start of play in the scheduled tennis matches on the 10 smaller courts at Roland Garros was delayed because of rain, but action was able to get going in the two main stadiums, which both have retractable roofs. That included the match at Court Philippe Chatrier between No. 1 Iga Swiatek of Poland – who has won four of the past five French Open titles at the same site being used for the Olympics – and Irina-Camelia Begu of Romania.

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Sunny skies are expected to return to the area Sunday, but the rain could have a lasting impact on the Paris Games.

The rain could threaten the water quality for swimming in the Seine when the triathlon begins Tuesday. Tony Estanguet, head of the Paris 2024 organizers, addressed the situation at the daily press briefing.

“We are still looking at the forecast for the coming days,” Estanguet said. “They expect that it will rain till 5 p.m. today and then it should be fine.

“The team is very confident that it will be possible to have the (triathlon) swimming part in the Seine.”

The triathlon begins with the men’s event Tuesday, swimming from 8 a.m. CEST (2 a.m. ET) at the Alexander III bridge next to Grand Palais.

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AP Sports Writers Graham Dunbar and Steve Whyno and AP Tennis Writer Howard Fendrich contributed to this story.

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AP Summer Olympics: https://apnews.com/hub/2024-paris-olympic-games

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Australian surfer saved by off-duty police officer after shark ripped off leg, doctors hope to reattach it

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Australian surfer saved by off-duty police officer after shark ripped off leg, doctors hope to reattach it

Kai McKenzie, 23, was surfing off New South Wales in Australia when he was attacked by a shark, New South Wales police said. 

“Clinging to life, he was able to catch a wave back to the beach,” a fundraising site set up for McKenzie said. “A retired police officer used his dog’s lead as a tourniquet to stem the bleeding before the victim could be airlifted to hospital.”

Amazingly, McKenzie’s leg washed up on the beach after the attack and doctors are hoping to be able to reattach it. 

McKenzie has undergone surgery and remains in critical but stable condition, according to ABC News Australia and the fundraising site. 

MASSIVE BULL SHARK WEIGHING NEARLY 500 POUNDS CAUGHT AT ALABAMA FISHING TOURNAMENT

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Kai McKenzie, 23, was surfing off New South Wales in Australia when he was attacked by a shark, New South Wales police said.  (NSW Police)

Luke Short, who makes McKenzie’s surfboards, told ABC they had all hoped “we heard it wrong.”

“It’s amazing that he’s survived,” he added. 

His surf team RAGE called McKenzie the “toughest person we know.”

“Sending love to @kai_mckenzie the youngest RAGE boy on the team and the toughest person that we know,” the team wrote on Instagram this week. “Yesterday he was attacked by a shark and has lost his leg while surfing in Port Macquarie. He has been through a lot breaking his back last year, he never once complained always just got on with doing what he loved as soon as possible. He is an inspiring person. The whole rage gang loves you man and we will see you soon.”

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SHARK BITE REPORTED AT HILTON HEAD ISLAND RESORT IS FIRST REPORTED SHARK BI OF YEAR ON ISLAND

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“Clinging to life, he was able to catch a wave back to the beach,” a fundraising site set up for McKenzie said. “A retired police officer used his dog’s lead as a tourniquet to stem the bleeding before the victim could be airlifted to hospital.” (Reinhard Dirscherl/ullstein bild via Getty Images)

Kirran Mowbray of NSW Ambulance called McKenzie “courageous” during a 7News Sydney on-air broadcast. “He turned around, caught a wave into shore.”

She added that the off-duty officer “used the lead off a dog as a tourniquet to wrap around the young man’s leg and essentially saved his life.”

Kevin Young, vice president of Bite Club, a shark attack survivors club, told the broadcast: “And I know he lost a leg and they packed it with ice and they’re going down to try to reattach it. That just blows my brain that that might be possible.” 

Mid North Coast Police Chief Insp. Stuart Campbell said they would be working to try to find out what type of shark bit McKenzie. 

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Port Macquarie Hastings Lifeguards later reported the beach had reopened after the attack. 

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Italy's Via Appia enters the Unesco World Heritage List

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Italy's Via Appia enters the Unesco World Heritage List
This article was originally published in Italian

With sixty recognised sites, Italy is the country with the highest number of UNESCO heritage sites.

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Italy is at the top of the Unesco World Heritage list. The World Heritage Committee, meeting in New Delhi at its 46th session, has decided to add the ‘Via Appia Regina Viarum’ on the World Heritage List- becoming the 60th Italian site to be recognised.

The list also includes the Ensemble Schwerin residence in Germany, the Niah National Park in Malaysia, the archaeological area of Al-Faw in Saudi Arabia, Constantin Brâncuși’s sculptural ensemble in Târgu Jiu and the Frontiers of the Roman Empire in Dacia, both in Romania.

Candidature of the Via Appia promoted by the Ministry of Culture

The candidature was promoted for the first time directly by the Ministry of Culture, which coordinated all the stages of the process and prepared the necessary documentation for the application.

The history of the Via Appia

About 650 kilometres long, the ancient Via Appia goes through central and southern Italy. It was the first of Rome ‘s great roads built using innovative techniques; true masterpieces of civil engineering that complemented the natural roads and are the most enduring monuments of Roman civilisation.

The route was inaugurated in 312 B.C. by the censor Appius Claudius Blind to connect Rome to Capua. It was later extended to Benevento, Venosa, Taranto and Brindisi.

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Conceived for military needs, the Via Appia immediately became the road of great commercial communications and primary cultural transmissions. Over time, it became the model for all subsequent Roman public roads.

“UNESCO has grasped the exceptional universal value of an extraordinary engineering work that over the centuries has been essential for trade, social and cultural exchanges with the Mediterranean and the East,” said Culture Minister Gennaro Sangiuliano.

“This recognition adds to the extraordinary success achieved less than a year ago by Italian opera,” commented Undersecretary for Culture with responsibility for UNESCO, Gianmarco Mazzi.

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