World
What will happen to Turkey’s EU migrant deal if the opposition wins?
Turkey is counting all the way down to elections on 14 Could, with the economic system the one most essential situation for voters.
However the migrant disaster can also be seen as crucial — not only for the general public, however for the political events vying for energy.
The final decade has witnessed a wave of arrivals with folks fleeing the struggle in Syria. Many handed via Turkey and went on to Europe, however thousands and thousands remained within the first level of security.
Some surveys present that because the variety of foreigners has elevated, so has anti-migrant sentiment.
That has meant immigration points are a scorching election topic, which might have implications for the EU as nicely.
The opposition ‘Nationwide Alliance‘ bloc is hoping to achieve votes by pledging to ship two million Syrians again to their homeland inside two years. In line with official figures, Turkey hosts 3,447,837 Syrian refugees registered underneath short-term safety as of March 2023.
In the meantime, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, going through harsh criticism for his migration coverage from his personal supporters, has tried to appease either side.
Final 12 months, he reiterated that his authorities was engaged on a return scheme to ship a million Syrians again voluntarily. Days later, he mentioned: “We’ll by no means expel them from this land. Our door is extensive open. We’ll proceed to host them and never throw them into the lap of murderers.”
5 months earlier than the election, Erdogan introduced greater than half one million Syrians had chosen to go residence, saying voluntary returns had been “accelerating”.
An alternative choice to the EU-Turkey deal
Migrants have develop into a bargaining software between Ankara and the European Union.
In 2016, the EU-Turkey Refugee Deal was struck, which aimed to cease the inflow by sending migrants caught getting into Greece irregularly again to Turkey. For each Syrian returned, one other can be resettled within the EU.
In return, Brussels promised to present Ankara €6 billion to assist accommodate Syrians, in addition to visa liberalisation for Turkish nationals.
For Professor Kemal Kirişci of the Turkey Challenge on the Brookings Establishment, the deal was “completely profitable” for the EU, although he doubted if the same deal might be struck sooner or later.
Some 37,000 Syrians have been relocated to Western international locations underneath this one-for-one precept.
In line with Kirişci, essentially the most possible and lifelike answer for Turkey can be to make use of refugees to assist rebuild after February’s devastating earthquake, somewhat than expel them.
He pointed to a UN proposal for the EU and West to present Turkey commerce concessions if it creates formal and sustainable employment for each Syrian refugees and locals.
Commenting on the proposal, Kirişci writes: “It will cut back Syrian refugees’ dependence on humanitarian help, assist alleviate public resentment, and diminish the prospects of secondary actions”.
He instructed Euronews Syrians there was sturdy help for the plan.
“Till final 12 months, Syrian refugees had been more and more feeling built-in into Turkish society,” he mentioned.
However rising public resentment has meant refugees at the moment are “doubting their presence and acceptance”, making them wish to go away.
Current years have seen rising anti-Syrian sentiment in Turkey, with the economic system taking a tumble.
In 2017 solely round 32% of Syrians wished to settle in a 3rd nation, in 2021 this quantity had risen to 64%.
In the meantime, Kirişci claims migrants are unlikely to be a high precedence for the brand new authorities, which can face extra urgent points such because the economic system.
What’s going to occur sooner or later?
Whatever the election outcome, migration will seemingly stay a thorny situation for years to return.
“Deportation and returns have been a scorching subject for a very long time,” mentioned Dr Sibel Karadag, an knowledgeable on migration and borders at Kadir Has College. “Western international locations are deporting migrants to their neighbouring international locations and the neighbours sending them to the international locations of origin.”
She pointed to an official coverage of dilution and sweeping in Turkey, the place migrants are despatched again to areas of northern Syria underneath Turkish management, “underneath the title of voluntary returns”.
This can proceed, in accordance with Karadag.
However extra profound adjustments could also be afoot.
In its election marketing campaign, the opposition bloc outlined a four-step answer to the migrant disaster in Turkey.
First, it needs to attempt to make peace with the nation’s neighbours and “sit down” with the Syrian authorities
Erdogan’s celebration is but to announce its election manifesto. Nevertheless, his need to barter with Syria and efforts to relocate Syrians are key components of the election marketing campaign.
For each consultants, making peace with Damascus isn’t a chance, whereas Ankara has troops in northern Syria.
Migration and border governance will even stay key to EU-Turkey relations, in accordance with Karadag.
“The EU has aimed to externalise this situation to Turkey as a part of its wider international method to regulate migration and Turkey has … flip[ed] it [migration] into multi bargaining software”, she argues.
Ankara has used “the risk” of opening its border to cut price “extra monetary help or tacit political tolerance for the regime”, Karadag provides.
In February 2020, Erdogan bused 1000’s of migrants to the Greek border, warning that extra can be despatched until worldwide help was forthcoming and the EU stopped criticising its army intervention in Syria.
Violent clashes erupted on the border, with Greek police stopping anybody from crossing.
For Karadag, if Turkey tried to return its migrant inhabitants en mass, we might even see comparable scenes once more, although the Turkey-Greece border is far deadlier with confirmed pushbacks from Greek safety forces.
“The European Union will proceed to help any form of extra-legal motion to cease migrants reaching its doorstep,” she says.
“The primary activity [for the new government] needs to be to construct a crucial and robust diplomacy with rights-based rules towards EU’s migration and border insurance policies.”
“[It] ought to perform a coverage that places human dignity on the forefront.”
World
Prada offers savage, instinctive menswear during Milan Fashion Week
MILAN (AP) — Miuccia Prada and her co-creative director Raf Simons described the latest Prada menswear collaboration unveiled during Milan Fashion Week on Sunday as raw and cinematic.
While the Milan Fall-Winter 2025-2026 runway was full of faux fur collars, Prada went the usual step beyond and created primitive detailing in shearling that looked almost torn from the beast and set askew on outerwear lapels, or patchworked into garments.
“Maybe, it reads as savage, primitive cavemen. I think that our aim was to make it feel warm and human and instinctive, but also kind of beautifully domestic in a way,” Simons said backstage.
Collection hallmarks
Cinematic references were broad and not specific to any film, director or even character type, Simons said. Western touches included scuffed cowboy boots and knitwear mimicking a wrangler’s shirt – without creating characters or caricatures.
Feminine touches flourished. Men were invited to wear jewelry, such as bracelets with mini basketballs or baseballs. Chains with amulets hung from fine knits. Fake fur-lined hoods came in florals.
The silhouette mixed skinny trousers, often in bright rock-and-roll satin, with more ample volumes like pajama tops or slightly ratty sweaters. Suits required no shirts, as the designers advocated instinctive dressing.
One look seemed to distill the collection to its boyish essence: Straight leg jeans with a knit top featuring striped detailing, worn with floral-stamped cowboy boots.
Fashion as meaning
The designers said the collection was meant to offer hope in difficult times, proffering humanity as a form of resistance to whatever may be oppressing.
“It’s a bit of an answer to what of course is happening. We have to resist with our instinct, with our humanity, with our passion, with our romance,’’ Prada said backstage. Good work, she said, is also a form of resistance.
The message contained in the collection “has to be optimistic by definition and in principle,’’ Prada said.
The Setting
The ever-transforming showroom inside the Prada Foundation’s Deposito contemporary art space was sheathed in Art Noveau carpet, and the runway was set on raised metal scaffolding. Simons said it represented contrasts, decoration and a work-in-progress.
Trend watch
Suits require no shirts. Two puffers are better than one. Raw shearling collars let loose primitive instincts. Subtle jewelry and florals for men. Cowboy boots.
Star power
Prada’s front row hailed from across the globe and disciplines, including British actor and musician William Gao, arriving with British musician Olivia Hardy, U.S. actor Keith Powers, South Korean actress Kim Tae-ri, Chinese table tennis player Ma Long and British actor Louis Patridge. A crowd of fans waited just beyond a barricade to cheer them all.
World
Bittersweet rejoicing as first hostages return to Israel after 471 days in captivity
In the first images of the three hostages Romi Gonen, Doron Steinbrecher, and Emily Damari being released to the Israeli Defense Forces on Sunday after their long captivity by Hamas, their faces told a story of resilience. After spending 471 days as prisoners, all three women were able to walk unaided from Red Cross vehicles to waiting IDF officials, marking the first step in Israel’s historic cease-fire and hostage exchange agreement with Hamas.
The return of the three women was celebrated across Israel. Mandy Damari, mother of British-Israeli Emily Damari, said in a statement: “After 471 days Emily is finally home. I want to thank everyone who never stopped fighting for Emily throughout this horrendous ordeal, and who never stopped saying her name. In Israel, Britain, the United States, and around the world. Thank you for bringing Emily home. While Emily’s nightmare in Gaza is over, for too many other families the impossible wait continues. Every last hostage must be released, and humanitarian aid must be provided to the hostages who are still waiting to come home.”
In a live broadcast, Romi Gonen’s father, Eitan, recited the Jewish blessing “Shehecheyanu,” expressing gratitude for his daughter’s safe return. Meanwhile, her grandmother, Debora, voiced both relief and anguish: “I’ve waited for this day, this is the reason I live for, to see my granddaughter come home. But my heart is with the families still waiting. We must bring them all home.”
HAMAS RELEASES 3 HOSTAGES UNDER ISRAEL CEASE-FIRE DEAL
Ashley Waxman Bakshi, the cousin of Agam Berger—a young soldier still held captive—captured the mixed emotions of the day. “After enduring hell, we desperately needed a moment to breathe and smile,” Bakshi told Fox New Digital during a gathering in Tel Aviv’s Hostages Square, where thousands came together to witness the first phase of the deal. “But this is only the beginning. We must continue until everyone is home.”
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who received real-time updates from IDF Coordinator Brigadier General (Res.) Gal Hirsch, described the moment as deeply emotional. “These three women have endured unimaginable darkness,” Netanyahu said on the call with Hirsch. “Today, they step into the light, free at last, thanks to the heroic sacrifices of our soldiers. We will not stop until every last hostage is returned.”
ISRAEL DEFENSE FORCES WILL RECEIVE HOSTAGES SUNDAY WITH EQUIPPED CAMPER TRAILERS AND COMFORTING SUPPLIES
Israel’s President Isaac Herzog welcomed the three women with a message of hope: “Romi, Emily, and Doron—so beloved and missed—an entire nation rejoices in your return. This is a day of joy and comfort, and the beginning of a challenging journey of recovery and healing together.” Herzog also acknowledged the pain of families still waiting for news of their loved ones, pledging that Israel would not rest until all hostages were brought home.
The release of the hostages comes as part of a U.S.-Qatar-Egypt-mediated deal, in which Israel will release 90 Palestinian prisoners, some convicted of murder. Critics fear the potential security risks of releasing individuals involved in terror attacks that claimed Israeli lives. Defense Minister Israel Katz acknowledged these concerns, stating, “This is a moment of hope, but we must remain vigilant. We will not rest until all hostages are returned, alive or for burial.”
President Joe Biden reiterated his administration’s commitment to supporting Israel and ensuring the deal’s success, while acknowledging its complexity. “This deal must be seen through to its end. It falls to the next administration to continue this work, but today is a step forward.”
WHAT TO EXPECT AS ISRAEL-HAMAS CEASE-FIRE GOES INTO EFFECT ON SUNDAY
The deal, while sparking hope, also fuels anxiety about its durability and consequences. Critics question whether Hamas will honor the terms of the multi-phase agreement and express fears over the release of dangerous prisoners potentially reigniting violence.
The first phase of the agreement is set to last five weeks, with hostages and prisoners exchanged in carefully planned stages. By the 16th day, negotiations will begin for the second phase, focusing on the release of soldiers and young men, as well as the return of bodies. The IDF will maintain a presence in Gaza during this period, moving troops to a new security zone to oversee the deal’s implementation.
For the families of the 98 hostages still held by Hamas, Sunday’s events brought a glimmer of hope amid the pain. “We rejoice for the families reunited today,” Bakshi said. “But this is far from over. It’s just the beginning of a long journey to bring everyone home.”
World
EU assembles 100-strong observer mission for Kosovo elections
NATO-led international peacekeepers known as KFOR said their 4,300-strong force will be assisted by more than 200 Italian troops during the election period.
An election observation mission has been set up by the European Union to oversee parliamentary elections in Kosovo scheduled for 9 February.
A team of 100 observers will monitor the elections, underlining “continuous EU support for Kosovo to further strengthen its democratic governance,” Nathalie Loiseau, the French member of the European Parliament who has been appointed as chief of the mission said.
She said the election will “showcase the plurality of Kosovo’s political landscape.”
In all, 27 political groupings will run for 120 seats in the parliament.
About 100,000 voters registered abroad have already started casting postal ballots.
The Serb minority has 10 secured seats in the parliament.
Ethnic Serbs make up about 2.3% of Kosovo’s 1.6 million population, according to a 2024 census. Serbs largely boycotted that census and have not accepted the figures, calling them too low.
Loiseau said the elections are being held “at a moment when democracies are questioned, sometimes under threat globally…so the importance of having a vibrant democracy in Kosovo has never been bigger.”
NATO-led international peacekeepers known as KFOR, who have increased their presence in Kosovo after last year’s tensions, said their 4,300-strong force will be buttressed by more than 200 Italian troops during the election period.
In September 2023, Serb gunmen killed a police officer and occupied an Orthodox monastery in an incident Kosovo blamed on Serbia, accusing it of organising a plot to grab its northern territory.
Kosovo again put the blame on Serbia for an explosion that damaged water and power supply systems in November last year.
Belgrade denied both accusations but tensions remain between the two neighbours.
Kosovo was a former Serbian province and declared independence in 2008, a move Belgrade doesn’t recognise.
Both the EU and the United States have urged both sides to implement agreements reached two years ago that include a commitment by Kosovo to establish an Association of Serb-Majority Municipalities.
Serbia was also expected to deliver on de facto recognition of Kosovo.
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