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State of the Union: Spain heatwave, offshore wind plans & pharma rules

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State of the Union: Spain heatwave, offshore wind plans & pharma rules

File breaking temperatures in some Spanish areas, as April sees new highs.

This week noticed record-breaking temperatures in Europe, with 40 levels Celsius recorded in Spain — the most popular temperature ever noticed in April in peninsular Spain. 

In some areas, it was anticipated to be as much as 20 levels increased than the typical.

This prompted fears of wildfires in a nation already so dry that some farmers have opted to not plant crops in any respect.

“We live in an alarming state of affairs, not solely due to this agricultural season, which could be very difficult,” Eduardo Vera Canuto, a Spanish rice farmer mentioned.

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“We’re not going to have the ability to sow rice. We have now had 5 seasons and this may be the sixth, with many difficulties.”

Do you suppose this isn’t political? Effectively, suppose once more. The Spanish authorities requested emergency funds from the European Fee to assist its farmers.

The warmth wave might result in new disruptions within the EU’s agricultural markets, already on tenterhooks after the grain disaster sparked by the warfare in Ukraine.

Coping with excessive climate will now be a part of Europe’s local weather coverage which additionally contains safeguarding power safety.

North Sea international locations band collectively

Within the Belgian port metropolis of Ostend on Monday, 9 coastal international locations agreed to spice up wind farm capability within the North Sea.

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The concept is to spice up offshore wind energy era to 120 gigawatts (GW) by 2030 and to not less than 300 GW by 2050.

Fatih Birol, the manager director of the Worldwide Vitality Company (IEA) advised Euronews that the realm is ripe for manufacturing.

“The potential we’ve got within the North Sea by way of offshore wind is big,” Birol mentioned.

“It’s the very best quality offshore wind on the earth and the quantity of potential we’ve got is sufficient to energy present Europe’s electrical energy demand by six instances, there’s a big potential there.”

Europe’s give attention to renewables like wind energy is a component of a bigger technique to change into power unbiased and to attain the bloc’s local weather targets, like phasing out fossil fuels.

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However Europe’s frantic efforts to exchange Russian fuel final yr led to the precise reverse: funding into and growth of fossil fuel imports and infrastructure – with probably devastating penalties for the EU’s Inexperienced Deal and the local weather.

That is an accusation Greenpeace makes in a report introduced this week known as “Who Income from Warfare: How Gasoline Firms Capitalise on the warfare in Ukraine”.

In an interview, Silvia Pastorelli, an EU local weather and power coverage specialist at Greenpeace, criticised the bloc’s response to the battle. 

“In a nutshell, the EU’s response to a short-term power disaster is a long-term fossil gasoline lock-in with decade-long fuel contracts,” Pastorelli advised Euronews.

“Our research finds that EU governments are planning to construct a lot liquefied pure fuel (LNG) import capability, that, if constructed, it will improve the EU’s greenhouse fuel emissions by as much as an equal of 950 million tonnes of CO2 every year.

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She added that any new LNG terminals, which is not going to instantly begin working are merely not needed. 

“It worsens the local weather disaster, strains the pockets of fossil gasoline corporations, which we all know have been making document earnings and delays the required transition to a renewable power system and makes it tougher and costlier for folks. 

“This power disaster has made it painfully clear that what we consider power safety is outdated and can’t shield folks from the shocks of a system that’s primarily based totally on fossil fuels. 

“Fossil fuel must be phased out by 2035 on the newest. So, now could be the time to rethink power safety.”

Medication guidelines overhaul

On Wednesday, Brussels unveiled its greatest reform to the EU’s pharmaceutical laws in 20 years, sparking anger from the multi-billion euro trade.

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The proposal, which had beforehand been delayed, goals to extend medication accessibility and affordability for EU residents in addition to battle towards resistance to antibiotics.

However making the medicine extra accessible and reasonably priced means slashing the usual regulatory safety interval that large pharma at the moment enjoys, one thing pharma corporations lobbied intensively towards.

“A brief technique to describe [the proposal] is the triple-A”, mentioned Schinas. 

These stand for entry, affordability and availability. Entry to medicine, each modern and generics, has been one of many principal challenges for the Fee as shortages improve throughout Europe.

“We would like our residents everywhere in the European Union to have the identical stage of entry to medicine. It’s not a secret that large member states to this point had higher probabilities to acquire sure medicine sooner,” the Vice-President added.

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For Well being Commissioner Stella Kyriakides, the present state of affairs is “unacceptable”.

“Sufferers within the Western and larger member states have entry to 90% of newly permitted medicines. Within the Jap and smaller member states the quantity is as little as 10%. Residents wait from months to 2 or three years for these [new] medicines”.

Nathalie Moll, director normal of the European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations, reacted to the proposals in an announcement, saying:

“The method set out within the pharmaceutical laws penalising innovation if a drugs just isn’t obtainable in all member states inside two years is basically flawed and represents an unattainable goal for corporations.”

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'Ron, I love that you're back': Trump and DeSantis put an often personal primary fight behind them

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'Ron, I love that you're back': Trump and DeSantis put an often personal primary fight behind them

DES MOINES, Iowa (AP) — Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican presidential nominee, and Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis are signaling to donors that they are putting their rivalry behind them after a contentious and often personal primary fight.

DeSantis convened his allies this week in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, to press them to raise money to support Trump, making the case over a seafood and steak dinner that they need to work together to prevent Democratic President Joe Biden from winning a second term. The governor and about 30 people then spent Thursday morning in a hotel conference room raising money for an outside group that supports the former president’s 2024 White House campaign.

Trump called into the gathering to thank members of the group for their work, according to four people familiar with the matter who were not authorized to publicly discuss the private session and spoke on condition of anonymity.

In what three people present described as a warm and gracious call to the group that was heard over speakerphone, Trump praised DeSantis and the effort, saying “Ron, I love that you’re back.”

A reconciliation helps both of them. Trump is trying to make up fundraising ground against Biden while DeSantis hopes to preserve a potential future White House run for which Trump’s supporters could be key.

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What to know about the 2024 Election

DeSantis and his top donors are raising money for the super political action committee Right for America, backed by big Republican donors such as Ike Perlmutter, who has agreed to match at least a portion of the DeSantis team’s fundraising rather than funneling money directly to Trump’s campaign.

That arrangement, reached after talks between the Trump and DeSantis camps, is designed to address concerns among DeSantis supporters about their money going to pay the former president’s legal bills, according to people familiar with the matter who requested anonymity to discuss the private talks. Trump notably blessed the structure when he called into the group’s meeting Thursday.

“This is where I want you to focus,” Trump said in a roughly 15-minute call, according to a senior political adviser to DeSantis who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private meeting and spoke on condition of anonymity.

DeSantis’ decision to push money to the PAC instead of giving directly to Trump’s campaign has raised eyebrows among some Trump campaign officials, according to a person familiar with the former president’s campaign thinking who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss the arrangement.

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Right for America is competing for donors with MAGA Inc., the chief super PAC backing Trump. Such groups are prohibited from directly coordinating with a presidential campaign, something that hamstrung DeSantis during his presidential run due to conflicts between his campaign and his support of Never Back Down, the largest super PAC backing DeSantis’ candidacy.

Other supporters of both men support the arrangement. Right for America is run by Sergio Gor, a longtime Trump ally who is close to the former president’s eldest son, Donald Trump Jr. The two run Winning Team Publishing, which published two of the former president books.

Some DeSantis donors had been reluctant to give to Trump because they worried their money would help pay Trump’s lawyers in his criminal cases instead of being used directly to focus on beating Biden.

A number of big-name Florida contributors who have given to DeSantis remain hesitant about contributing to efforts to support Trump, said Al Hoffman, a Palm Beach County Republican donor and former Republican National Committee finance chair.

“I know that there are Republican conservative, big-money donors that are very reluctant to endorse Trump,” said Hoffman, who was also chairman of former Florida Gov. Jeb Bush’s 2002 reelection campaign.

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DeSantis endorsed Trump when he dropped out of the race and promised in a face-to-face meeting with the former president in April to work for his campaign. The 45-year-old governor, who has won two terms and pushed a longtime swing state increasingly to the right, may run for the White House again and would need the backing of Trump voters in a future Republican primary.

DeSantis called his allies to Fort Lauderdale this week to raise money for Trump, telling them on Wednesday night that they needed to work to prevent a second Biden term.

The meeting was the kickoff for what is expected to be a coast-to-coast fundraising effort by DeSantis allies, with upcoming events likely in Texas, California, Washington state and perhaps New York.

Trump and DeSantis have also discussed a role for the governor at the Republican National Convention. Aides to DeSantis said it was Trump’s suggestion and was not contingent on any fundraising effort on DeSantis’ part.

Donors who discussed the Thursday event were struck by the collegiality between Trump and DeSantis during the call to the meeting. One person who spoke on condition of anonymity about the closed-door gathering called the conversation “very gracious” and noted that Trump and DeSantis talked about golf, a favorite Trump pastime.

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Associated Press writer Jill Colvin in New York contributed to this report.

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The Mystery of Indira Gandhi's assassination by her own bodyguards

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The Mystery of Indira Gandhi's assassination by her own bodyguards

Indira Gandhi, a prominent Indian politician and the daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s inaugural prime minister, was tragically assassinated by her own bodyguards on Oct. 31, 1984. 

Born Nov. 19, 1917, she emerged as a central figure in her country’s political landscape, eventually becoming prime minister in her father’s footsteps. 

The trust she placed in her favorite Sikh security guard, following Operation Blue Star, ultimately proved to be a fatal mistake. In exploring the narrative of Gandhi’s assassination, it is crucial to examine the backgrounds and motivations of her assailants, shedding light on the reasons that led to their fatal decision.

Prior to her time in office, Indira Gandhi studied at prominent institutions, including Somerville College, Oxford and the Visva-Bharati University in West Bengal. (Shukdev Bhachech/Dipam Bhachech)

Who was Indira Gandhi?

Gandhi served as her country’s third and only female prime minister starting in 1966 to 1977, and then served another term from 1980 until she died in 1984.

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As a central figure of the Indian National Congress, she was admired for her leadership and criticized for her authoritarian approach. She played a significant role in Indian politics and is often cited as a trailblazer for women throughout the country.

ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY, APRIL 26, 1865, JOHN WILKES BOOTH IS KILLED BY UNION TROOPS FOR MURDERING LINCOLN

Gandhi was a key player in Indian politics for 17 years, whether in office or out of it. She played an active role in the Independence movement and closely worked with her father, Jawaharlal Nehru, a pivotal figure in the establishment of contemporary India, serving as his assistant when he was prime minister. In 1959, she also held the position of president of the Indian National Congress.

Indira Gandhi speaks into microphone to crowd

Indira Gandhi’s tenure has been characterized by significant economic and social changes, but also by allegations of authoritarianism.

Indira Gandhi becomes prime minister

Gandhi rose to power suddenly after Lal Bahadur Shastri died in 1966. At the outset of her leadership, India struggled with significant economic hardships, including high inflation and food shortages. The country’s agricultural sector was vulnerable due to its dependence on the monsoon seasons and aid from the U.S. 

She also faced substantial political challenges and dedicated much of her tenure to overcoming these issues, the same issues Nehru attempted to resolve. She fought to direct India toward self-reliance and economic resilience. By 1980, India had become self-reliant and even became a nation of grain surplus, alongside notable industrial progress — achievements attributed to her governance.

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Indira Gandhi with father Nehru

Indira Gandhi’s involvement in politics began at an early age, often accompanying her father on his political campaigns. (Hulton Archive)

Acknowledged milestones during her leadership include the triumph in the 1971 War with Pakistan, the formation of Bangladesh and the cementing of India’s status as a potential nuclear power. All of these developments strengthened India’s self-esteem. 

INDIA SAYS CANADA HAS SHOWN NO EVIDENCE OF ITS ALLEGED INVOLVEMENT IN MURDER OF SIKH SEPARATIST LEADER

Her tenure ended with her assassination, leaving behind a legacy of achievements and unresolved tensions. 

Indian society was divided about her; some called her “Mother Indira,” and others viewed her as authoritarian. However, it is widely accepted that her leadership shaped India and set the course for its future.

Ram Bulchand Lalweni being led away to court after a failed assassination attempt of Indira Gandhi

Indira Gandhi was assassinated by her own Sikh bodyguards on Oct. 31, 1984, following the events of Operation Blue Star. (Keystone/Getty )

Operation Blue Star

Gandhi’s time as prime minister was impaired by increasing tensions with Sikh separatists, culminating in Operation Blue Star. This was the Indian army’s response in June 1984 to remove militant Sikh leader Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale and his followers, who had hidden themselves within the Golden Temple in Amritsar. The militants’ substantial armaments led to a heavy-handed military response, which included the use of artillery.

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The conflict ended on June 10 with the army seizing control of the temple. However, the operation, which coincided with a significant Sikh religious event, resulted in numerous civilian deaths who were present at the time. This resulted in widespread condemnation from Sikhs globally. They interpreted it as an attack on their religious community.

Indira walking during the Inspecting Guard of Honor ceremony

Indira Gandhi served as prime minister of India for three consecutive terms (1966-77) and a fourth term from 1980 until her assassination in 1984.

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The repercussions of Operation Blue Star severely damaged Gandhi’s standing with Sikhs, which eventually led to her assassination.

Assassination of Indira Gandhi

Gandhi’s assassination on Oct. 31, 1984, was committed by her bodyguards, notably Beant Singh, who was considered a favorite. The assassination was a consequence of the tensions from Operation Blue Star and led to a planned reassignment of Sikh bodyguards, including Singh. Gandhi canceled the transfer, worried about increasing her anti-Sikh persona. 

Indira Gandhi with son Sanjay

Indira Gandi married Feroze Gandhi in 1942, and together had two sons, Rajiv Gandhi and Sanjay Gandhi. (Keystone/Getty)

On the morning of her assassination, despite being advised to wear a bulletproof vest, Gandhi was not wearing it. 

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As she walked through a gate headed to an interview, Singh shot her three times in the abdomen with his .38 revolver. Satwant Singh, another bodyguard, fired 30 rounds from his submachine gun. Following the assault, Beant was located and killed by Border Police, and Satwant was tried and executed in 1989.

Indira Gandhi’s son, Rajiv Gandhi, succeeded her as prime minister of India. 

EDITOR’S NOTE: This report has been updated to clarify Indira Gandhi’s successor.

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Salis under house arrest in Hungary pending trial and EU elections

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Salis under house arrest in Hungary pending trial and EU elections

Italian activist Ilaria Salis will be under house arrest until her trial concludes, with another hearing scheduled for Friday in Budapest. However, she could be released if elected in the European elections.

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Italian anti-fascist activist Ilaria Salis was released from Budapest’s maximum-security prison on Thursday morning, where she had been held for over 15 months, and placed under house arrest.

“We finally have the chance to hug her again, we hope this is a temporary stage before finally seeing her in Italy,” said Roberto Salis, the Milanese activist’s father.

The release follows a Hungarian court’s decision on May 15 to uphold Salis’ appeal against her pre-trial detention.

The Italian teacher will now be under house arrest in a flat in the Hungarian capital, monitored by an electronic bracelet.

It took several days to enforce the judges’ decision after a €40,000 bail payment.

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Salis was arrested on 11 February 2023 together with two German activists on charges of participating in the beating of three far-right militants and being part of a criminal association.

Salis’ lawyers are hopeful for a commitment “from the Italian authorities to secure Ilaria’s immediate transfer to Italy,” as required by European law.

After months of diplomatic tensions and protests against Hungary over Salis’ pre-trial detention, the activist’s case took a turn after she was nominated by the Left Green Alliance for the upcoming European elections in June.

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