Wyoming
Rural Wyoming Co-ops To Get More Green Power From Colorado-Based…
The parent group of several rural electricity cooperatives operating in Wyoming has reached a major milestone in a complex energy transition plan that it hopes will hold the line on wholesale power rates with a boost coming from a growing supply of green power.
Colorado-based Tri-State Generation and Transmission Association, a supplier of electricity to cooperatives across the Western United States that was founded more than 75 years ago, has launched a new power buying program to help keep the lid on rates. That’s after its largest member in Colorado paid $627 million to leave Tri-State with the hope of finding cheaper power supply deals elsewhere.
Following the move, a major credit rating agency upgraded the association’s billions of dollars in debt July 31, a move that will improve the organization’s future borrowing costs needed to implement a future green power spending plan.
Tri-State is focused on buying electricity wholesale from suppliers for either their own use, or because they are a supplier to retail or industrial consumers.
Tri-State is optimistic that its new power buying program that relies on green power delivered over hundreds of miles of high-voltage transmission lines in Wyoming and other adjoining states will keep wholesale rates in check.
The new power buying opportunity for rural Wyoming electricity cooperatives is the result of a federal regulatory agency decision made earlier this month.
The agency, called the Federal Regulatory Energy Commission (FERC) regulates high-voltage power lines in the United States, including transmission delivery rates.
This month, FERC approved a plan submitted by Tri-State, the parent of Wyoming’s electric cooperatives, that effectively gives them the flexibility to draw up to 40% of their power needs through a new program designed to move green power over the high-voltage grid, called Bring Your Own Resource (BYOR).
There are eight rural electric cooperatives in Wyoming that are members of Tri-State.
More Renewable Power
The BYOR program is the result of significant guidance and input from Tri-State’s member electric cooperatives and public power districts, which now have increased flexibility to own or contract for their own energy projects.
The electricity is expected to come largely from renewable energy projects, like wind turbines or solar panels.
Tri-State is a nonprofit cooperative with 44 members, including 41 electric distribution cooperatives and public power districts in four states that provide electricity to more than 1 million consumers across nearly 200,000 square miles in Colorado, Nebraska, New Mexico and Wyoming.
In Wyoming, Tri-State’s distribution cooperatives include Big Horn Rural Electric Co. in Basin; Carbon Power & Light Inc. in Saratoga; Garland Light & Power Co. in Powell; High Plains Power Inc. in Riverton; High West Energy Inc. in Pine Bluffs; Niobrara Electric Association Inc. in Lusk; Wheatland Rural Electric Association in Wheatland; and Wyrulec Co. in Torrington.
The general managers of seven of the cooperatives in Wyoming were not immediately available to comment on the benefits of the new green-energy buying opportunity.
Jeff Umphlett, the general manager of Big Horn Rural Electric, declined to comment on the BYOB program until “issues are settled.”
Improved Credit
The BYOB comes on the heels of a major credit rating upgrade by S&P Global Ratings, a New York City-based credit rating agency that has influence over the interest rates companies like Tri-State pay to borrow money.
S&P revised its outlook to stable from negative on a few billions of dollars in debt held by Tri-State.
The outlook revision reflects the withdrawal of United Power Inc., Tri-State’s largest member, from the association on May 1.
The exit was seen as removing an impediment to Tri-State’s energy transition plan.
According to S&P, Tri-State received a $627 million contract termination payment from Brighton, Colorado-based United Power, that was used to pay down debt.
“We view the contract termination payments established by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission as a potential disincentive for additional member distribution cooperatives to sever their ties with Tri-State,” said S&P credit analyst David Bodek in a July 31 statement.
Tri-State management has stated that it will apply the proceeds of the exit fee to offset portions of its $2.6 billion, five-year capital improvement plan and to reduce its $3.4 billion in existing debt by about 13%, according to Bodek.
Tri-State spokesman Lee Boughey said that the Bring Your Own Resource plan gives member cooperatives in its network the leeway to draw power resources from local power plants.
The member organizations had been restricted to 5% supplies locally, but now can bring in up to 40%, Boughey said.
“It doesn’t necessarily have to be all green power, but they can self supply their own power.”
Tri-State is clearly taking steps to exit coal-fired power plants over the next few years.
The 1,427-megawatt Craig Station in northwestern Colorado should be fully retired by the beginning of 2028, Boughey said.
Tri-State owns Craig’s Unit 3, and operates Units 1 and 2 with other utility interests involved. The latter two units will be retired in 2025 and 2028, respectively.
Other Tri-State-owned coal-fired plants have been retired in recent years, including the 100-megawatt Nucla Station in 2019 and Escalante Station in northern New Mexico the following year. It plans to close
Tri-State said that there are no plans to retire the 1,710-megawatt coal-fired Laramie River Station in Wheatland, Wyoming, but will close Arizona’s Springerville Station 458-MW Unit 3 in 2031.
The Springerville power plant is a 1,765-megawatt, four-unit generating facility in eastern Arizona near the New Mexico border.
“Our resource plans remain on track and by the end of next year, 50% of the energy our members use will come from clean energy, rising to 70% in 2030, with significant greenhouse gas reductions,” said Tri-State CEO Duane Highley, in a statement in May after United exited from his association.
“Our resource planning establishes a high standard for reliability, even in extreme weather events, and our wholesale rates will remain competitive for our members,” Highley said.
Good Luck
“We wish United Power and its consumer-members well as they go off on their own,” he said.
United Power President and CEO Mark Gabriel was not immediately available for comment.
United Power, which is now Colorado’s third largest utility, served notice to Tri-State in 2022 that it was leaving the cooperative because of Tri-State’s failure to control power costs and invest in more “local generation.”
Tri-State’s 5,800-mile transmission network relies on more than 30 power generation resources and in 2031, members will share more than 50 resources, including more than 2,200-megawatts of wind and solar resources.
Looking ahead, Tri-State is rapidly looking to rely more on alternative sources of power production.
In 2024 and 2025, Tri-State will add 595 megawatts of new solar, according to a Tri-State statement.
This additional power generation will help with iTri-State’s electric resource plan filed with regulators. That plan calls for Tri-State to meet an 89% greenhouse gas emissions reduction goal in Colorado in 2030, the retirement of four coal-fired generation units between 2025 and 2031, and the addition of 1,250-megawatts of additional renewable energy resources and energy storage between 2026 and 2031.
Tri-State managed to hold its rates stable for seven years through 2023 before increasing them about 6.3% for 2024 to $77.91 a delivered megawatt-hour of electricity.
United’s Gabriel has previously stated that he could buy power on the open market at a $60 to $65 price.
The main complaints that co-ops have voiced about Tri-State are that the association’s rates are high, its 50-year contracts are too long and require the
cooperatives to buy 95% of their electricity from the association, thwarting efforts to develop local projects.
Pat Maio can be reached at pat@cowboystatedaily.com.
Wyoming
Wyoming Reporter Now Facing An Additional 10 Felony Charges
The Platte County Attorney’s Office has nearly doubled the possible penalties for a Wyoming reporter accused of forging exhibits in an environmental case tied to her staunch opposition to a wind farm.
The 10 new counts against April Marie Morganroth, also known as the Wyoming-based reporter Marie Hamilton, allege that she convinced her landlords that she’d been approved for a home loan to buy their property, and grants to upgrade it.
Hamilton was already facing 10 felony charges in a March 9 Wheatland Circuit Court case, as she’s accused of submitting forged documents and lying under oath before the Wyoming Industrial Siting Council.
That’s an environmental permitting panel that granted a permit to a NextEra Resources wind farm, which Hamilton has long opposed. She’s also reported on NextEra’s efforts and the community controversies surrounding those.
Then on Wednesday, Platte County Attorney Douglas Weaver filed 10 more felony charges: five alleging possession of forged writing, and five more alleging forgery.
The former is punishable by up to five years in prison and $5,000 in fines; the latter by up to 10 years in prison and up to $10,000 in fines.
Hamilton faces up to 65 years in prison if convicted of all charges in her March 9 case. The March 25 case would add up to 75 years more to that.
Both cases are ongoing.
Hamilton did not immediately respond to a voicemail request for comment left Thursday afternoon on her cellphone. She bonded out of jail earlier this month. The Platte County Detention Center said Thursday it does “not have her here.”
The Investigative Efforts Of Benjamin Peech
Converse County Sheriff’s Lt. Benjamin Peech investigated both cases at the request of Platte County authorities, court documents say.
When he was investigating evidence that Hamilton submitted forged documents and lied under oath for Industrial Siting Council proceedings, Peech also pursued Hamilton’s claim that she owned property on JJ Road, and that she’d bought it with a U.S. Department of Agriculture loan.
The property, however, is registered under Platte County’s mapping system to a couple surnamed Gillis, says a new affidavit Peech signed March 19, which was filed Wednesday.
Peech spoke with both husband and wife, and they said they had the home on the market to sell it, and Hamilton contacted them in about July of 2025.
Hamilton told the pair that she and her husband wished to buy the property and were pre-qualified for a USDA loan through Neighbor’s Bank, wrote Peech.
But the property didn’t meet the standard of the loan, Hamilton reportedly continued. Still, she’d been approved for a USDA grant to work on the problems with the property and bring it up to the standards to qualify for the loan, she allegedly told the homeowners.
Papers
Hamilton provided the couple and their realtor with letters from USDA showing her loan pre-approval and grant approvals, the affidavit says.
During the lease period that followed, Hamilton was late “often” with rent and didn’t provide the couple with work logs until pressed, Peech wrote.
In early 2026, the lieutenant continued, the homeowners became concerned and asked Hamilton about her progress improving the property.
Hamilton reportedly sent the homeowners two invoices from contractors, showing she’d paid for work to be done. She said the wind had delayed that work, wrote Peech.
The affidavit says the Gillis couple sent Peech the documents Hamilton had reportedly given them, along with supporting emails showing those had come from one of Hamilton’s email addresses.
The Loan approval documents showed the respective logos for USDA Rural Development and Neighbor’s Bank at the top of each page, the lieutenant wrote, adding that the documents assert that Hamilton and her husband had been approved for the loan.
“There was then a list of items that needed to be completed — 14 items — prior to Final Loan Approval,” related Peech in the affidavit.
A signature at the bottom reportedly read, “Sincerely, USDA Rural Development Neighbors Bank Joshua Harris Homebuying Specialist.”
Grant Document
The documents purporting Hamilton had received a grant also showed the USDA Rural Development logo at the top of each page, with the names of Hamilton and her husband, other boilerplate language and a description of a $35,000 home buyer’s grant.
The project was about 65% complete at the time of review, the document adds, according to Peech’s narrative.
Peech describes more documents: a January notice, an invoice bearing the logo and name of “Cowgirl Demolition and Excavation, LLC,” and another invoice bearing the logo and name of “Pete’s Builders Roofing and Restoration.”
Real Estate Agent
Peech spoke with the Gillises’ real estate agent, Kay Pope, and she said she’d tried to verify the USDA grant and pre-approval by calling Susan Allman, who was listed in the documents as the Casper-based USDA agent. Pope left several messages without response, the affidavit says.
Pope spoke with Hamilton’s real estate agent, and he said he’d spoken to Allman, and he gave Pope a phone number.
Cowboy State Daily has identified Hamilton’s real estate agent and tried to contact him for further clarification.
Pope called that number and left messages without response, wrote Peech.
Peech then called a USDA Rural Development office and spoke with a Janice Blare, deputy state director, he wrote.
Peech sent the three USDA letters to Blare and gave her “all of Hamilton’s names and aliases,” he added.
The lieutenant wrote that Blare later told him the USDA investigated the letters and determined no evidence existed to show the USDA had issued them.
No records existed either, of Hamilton “using all her alias permutations” or her husband within either the USDA loan program or grant program, wrote Peech.
The USDA didn’t have an office at the address listed in two of the letters. The address pertains, rather, to a dirt lot. The USDA Rural Development office didn’t have a program titled “Rural Communities Home Buyer Program” as listed on two of the letters.
On Nov. 6, 2025, the date of the first letter purporting Hamilton had been approved for the grant program, all U.S. government offices including USDA were on furlough, noted Peech from his discussion with Blare.
A person named Susan Allman didn’t appear in USDA’s employee records, Blare reportedly added.
The Phone Call
Peech called the cellphone number one of the letters listed for Allman, “and this was disconnected,” he wrote.
The number Hamilton’s real estate agent had given was a voice over internet protocol number that Bandwidth LLC operates but is assigned to Google, added Peech.
Meanwhile, Converse County Investigator Amber Peterson spoke with the construction and roofing companies listed in the documents.
Chad Derenzo of Pete’s Roofing confirmed the logo and name listed on the documents were his company’s own — but said his company hadn’t issued the bid listed in those documents, according to the affidavit.
“Their company had never contracted to do work for Hamilton or at the… JJ Road address,” the document says.
The invoice also bore an address in Torrington, Wyoming, and his company doesn’t have a Torrington office, said Derenzo, reportedly.
Jessica Loge of Cowgirl Demolition and Excavation gave similar statements, saying the documents bore her logo, but her company hadn’t issued the bid or contracted with Hamilton.
Clair McFarland can be reached at clair@cowboystatedaily.com.
Wyoming
Wyoming State Parks announces pause on potential visitor center project at Sinks Canyon State Park
Wyoming
Coyote Flats Fire near containment as critical fire danger hits Black Hills, Wyoming counties
RAPID CITY, S.D. (KOTA) – The grass is starting to return in the Black Hills, but the damage left behind by last week’s wildfire is still visible beneath the surface. The Coyote Flats Fire is now almost completely contained, but fire officials say the work for crews who battled the flames is far from finished.
“It’s been a long week,” said Gail Schmidt, fire chief for the Rockerville Volunteer Fire Department. Schmidt said firefighters worked the Coyote Flats Fire for multiple days as the blaze forced hundreds of people to leave their homes.
Schmidt also warned the timing is concerning.
“It’s early,” she said. “It’s early — and that’s the more concerning part. We haven’t even hit summer yet.”
Some of the same crews, Schmidt said, have moved from the Black Hills to a second wildfire — the Qury (pronounced “Koo-RAY”) Fire. That fire has burned nearly 9,200 acres and was holding at 70% containment as of Monday.
Between multiple wildfires and routine emergency calls, Schmidt said the pace doesn’t slow down.
“The world does not stop just because there was a fire,” she said. “Life continues. We still have our day jobs that we need to go take care of.”
Another challenge arrives Wednesday, with critical fire danger forecast across the Black Hills and into parts of Wyoming, including Sheridan, Campbell, Crook and Weston counties. Forecast conditions include wind gusts up to 40 mph and humidity as low as 12%.
Schmidt said she believes fire lines are in good shape, but she’s watching the weather closely after recent high-wind events.
“Saturday night, 50 mile an hour winds — that was multiple days ago, and there’s been a lot of work done since,” she said. “I personally am pretty confident that we’re going to be able to hold this fire through today.”
While spring is typically the region’s wetter season — which can help reduce fire behavior — Schmidt urged residents not to become complacent as wildfire season ramps up.
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