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DeSantis signs Florida bill making it harder to 'weaponize' book bans in public schools

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Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis signed a bill into law Tuesday that will make it harder for some people to ban books in the state’s public schools.

The new law, part of the wide-ranging education bill HB 1285, will cap the number of challenges on school materials that an individual can make per year, if they do not have a student enrolled in that district.

DeSantis said the bill will help protect schools from activists trying to politicize and disrupt a district’s book review process.

“You have some people who are taking the curriculum transparency, and they’re trying to weaponize that for political purposes,” DeSantis said during a news conference Tuesday in Jacksonville.

FLORIDA SCHOOL BOARD FORCED TO REMOVE DOZENS OF BOOKS AFTER PARENTS READ ‘GRAPHIC’ PASSAGES ALOUD

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Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis signed a bill into law Tuesday which will cap the number of challenges on school materials an individual can make if they do not have a student enrolled in that district. (X)

“And so that involves objecting to normal books.”

Previously, there were no limits in place on who could challenge books and other educational materials or how many challenges one person could submit. 

Under the new bill, individuals without children in the district will be limited to one objection per month, Fox 13 Tampa reports.

The bill will, however, ensure that there are unlimited objections for parents with children in the school district, including homeschooled students accessing district materials.

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Lawmakers have criticized parents on both sides of the political aisle for abusing the system and, at times, overwhelming districts with the number of challenges, Fox 13 reports.

Books in library

Books line the shelves of a public library.  (Joe Raedle/Getty Images)

PINK HIT WITH COMMUNITY NOTES FOR FALSE CLAIM FL SCHOOLS BANNED ‘TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD,’ ‘DIARY OF ANNE FRANK’

During the 2022-23 fiscal year, there were more than 1,200 book objections in Florida, according to state records. More than half came from counties Clay and Escambia.

“This is designed, like the governor mentioned before, to allow parents to have a say, allow parents to challenge books that shouldn’t be in a school,” Florida Education Commissioner Manny Diaz said. 

“But anyone who creates a cottage industry of going around the state and just creating challenges just to gunk up the system and put school systems in arrears as far as reviewing these books, that person won’t be able to do it anymore.”

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Florida leads the nation in public school book bans with 1,406 books banned in total, according to a report by the non-profit organization Pen America. That is about 40% of the total book bans reported in the U.S.

HB 1285 also aims to simplify the process for parents to remove children from poor-performing schools and incentivize districts to increase the number of Purple Star schools that support military families.

 

Banned books library books

Books are displayed at a Banned Book Library in Florida. (Jefferee Woo/Tampa Bay Times via AP)

School districts and charter schools will be required to provide 11th and 12th-grade students with the opportunity to take the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) test and the ability to consult with a military recruiter.

Additionally, the bill provides a process for a struggling school to convert to a charter school.

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“Florida is the number one state in the country for education,” DeSantis said. “By focusing on core academic subjects and rejecting indoctrination in the classroom, we have become a standard-bearer for educational excellence. The legislation I signed today continues to build on Florida’s previous accomplishments.”

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Southeast

Alabama lawmakers eye gambling compromise as legislative session nears its end

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Alabama lawmakers on Tuesday proposed a compromise on gambling legislation that would authorize a state lottery and multiple sites with electronic gambling machines. But the measure faces an uncertain outlook in the closing days of the legislative session.

A conference committee approved the two-bill proposal as lawmakers aim to put the issue to a statewide vote this August. Lawmakers in the Alabama House of Representatives and Alabama Senate could vote on the measure as soon as Tuesday evening. It will take three-fifths of lawmakers to approve the proposed change to the Alabama Constitution to allow gambling. If approved, it will go to a statewide vote on Aug. 20.

ALABAMA LAWMAKERS ADVANCE BILL THAT COULD LEAD TO PROSECUTION OF LIBRARIANS

“I don’t know. The vote is close,” Republican Sen. Greg. Albritton, a conference committee member, said of the bill’s chances in the Senate. “It will be close probably in the House too.”

Exterior view of the Alabama State Capitol on March 22, 2020 in Montgomery, Alabama. (Taylor Hill/Getty Images)

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Republican Rep. Chris Blackshear, the bill sponsor, said the proposal would authorize a state lottery and allow “electronic games of chance,” but not table games at sites in seven counties. The locations would be the dog tracks in Macon, Jefferson, Greene and Mobile counties, plus locations in Lowndes and Houston counties. It would also require the governor to negotiate a compact with the Poarch Band of Creek Indians, he said.

Blackshear said they removed language to authorize sports betting.

The legislation has been stalled since March when senators scaled back a sweeping House-passed plan that would have allowed a lottery, sports betting and up to 10 casinos with table games. Disagreements have included the referendum date, the number of casinos and whether sports betting should be allowed.

The House of Representatives will vote first on the proposal. Senate President Pro Tem Greg Reed said the Senate might take up the measure Tuesday night, but they first have to see what happens in the House.

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Lawmakers are aiming for the first public vote on gambling in 25 years. Voters in 1999 rejected a lottery proposed by then-Gov. Don Siegelman.

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Tennessee attorney general bucks party, says defying Biden's trans-athlete protection 'undermines' rule of law

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The Tennessee Attorney General Jonathan Skrmetti said fellow Republican officials refusing to abide by the Biden administration’s revisions to Title IX “undermines the rule of law.”

“I don’t think it’s ever a good idea to skip the legal process,” Skrmetti told Fox News Digital. 

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Instead of defying Biden’s law changes, Skrmetti and Kentucky Attorney General Russell Coleman are fighting back “hard” in the court system.

Skrmetti’s comments came after he and Coleman announced on Tuesday that they are leading six states in suing the Department of Education due to the overhaul of Title IX of the Educational Amendments Act. The other states joining Tennessee and Kentucky are Indiana, Ohio, Virginia, and West Virginia. 

Court documents show further that the lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky. 

The Biden administration unveiled new rules aimed at safeguarding LGBTQ+ students and changing the ways in which sexual harassment and assault claims are adjudicated on campus. (AP Photo/Damian Dovarganes)

BIDEN DISMANTLES TRUMP-ERA TITLE IX RULES, SIDESTEPS ISSUE OF TRANS ATHLETES IN GIRLS’ SPORTS

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The Biden administration unveiled new rules aimed at safeguarding LGBTQ+ students and changing the ways in which sexual harassment and assault claims are adjudicated on campus.

Under the new rules, sex discrimination includes discrimination based on gender identity as well as sexual orientation. A school must not separate or treat people differently based on sex, except in limited circumstances, under the provisions and critics say that the change will allow locker rooms and bathrooms to be based on gender identity.

LGBTQ+ students who face discrimination will be entitled to a response from their school under Title IX, and those failed by their schools can seek recourse from the federal government.

Missing from the new rule, however, is a policy forbidding schools from enacting outright bans on transgender athletes competing against biological females.

Other GOP state officials, like Texas Gov. Greg Abott, are taking action against the Title IX changes outside the court system. 

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Abbott announced that his state would not be implementing changes to Title IX protections. In a letter sent to the White House on Monday, Abbott rebuked the Biden administration’s expansion of Title IX protections to protect “gender identity.”

Abbott

Texas Gov. Greg Abbott announced his state will not be implementing changes to Title IX protections propagated by President Biden’s administration. (AP Photo/LM Otero)

GOP LAWMAKERS SLAM BIDNE ADMINISTRATION’S NEW TITLE IX PROTECTIONS FOR ‘GENDER IDENTITY’

Furthermore, GOP leaders in Oklahoma and Florida are telling schools not to conform to President Biden’s changes to Title IX policies.

Oklahoma State Superintendent Ryan Walters announced Thursday morning that he has instructed schools within his state not to comply with the Biden administration’s changes to Title IX, which include gender identity protection.

In an interview with Fox News Digital, Skrmetti said that the U.S. is “based on the rule of law” and that “the constitution is our law.”

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“The court system is there to resolve these disputes. So if the federal government does something unconstitutional, the right thing to do is get the courts to declare it unconstitutional,” Skrmetti said.

He explained that ignoring the law, no matter regardless of political affiliation, “undermines the rule of law and ultimately threatens our federal system.”

“That said – I think this rule is illegal for a number of very significant reasons, and we are going to fight hard to make sure that the courts say so,” Skrmetti added.

President Joe Biden and Education Secretary Miguel Cardona deliver remarks during an event for the 2022 National and State Teachers of the Year in the East Room of the White House on April 27, 2022 in Washington, D.C.

In response to the mounting legal challenges to the Biden administration’s revisions to Title IX, the Department of Education sent Fox News Digital a statement saying that “the Department does not comment on pending litigation.” (Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

Skrmetti said Biden’s move is part of “consistent with other overreach by the administration.”

“This rule is illegitimately overreaching what the statute authorizes; It is in conflict with the laws of Tennessee, and it’s just an unconstitutional overreach in several ways by the federal government,” Skrmetti said. “If we win this first, we’re, we’re going to get an injunction that will say that these rules do not apply to the dependency of the case. And then, ultimately, if we win, the court will set aside the rule and say it is unconstitutional and is not valid – does not have any bearing on anybody. 

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“And the rule will effectively cease to exist,” he added.

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The Department of Education sent Fox News Digital a statement saying the department went through a “rigorous process” on the new rules. 

“The Department crafted the final Title IX regulations following a rigorous process to give complete effect to the Title IX statutory guarantee that no person experiences sex discrimination in federally-funded education,” the statement reads. “As a condition of receiving federal funds, all federally-funded schools are obligated to comply with these final regulations, and we look forward to working with school communities all across the country to ensure the Title IX guarantee of nondiscrimination in school is every student’s experience.”

Fox News’ Michael Dorgan, Timothy H.J. Nerozzi, and Julia Johnson contributed to this report.

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Florida universities: Where academic excellence meets athletic prowess

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Florida recently overtook New York as the nation’s third-largest state.

With a booming population of 22 million and growing, the Sunshine State is making considerable investments in its public institutions of higher learning, while private universities are also seeing surging enrollment.

Here is a look at some of the top universities in Florida based on enrollment rates.

FLORIDA PERMANENTLY BANS FUNDING FOR DEI IN STATE SCHOOLS

University of Florida

Long famous for its legendary football program, the University of Florida now boasts an impressive academic record, and entrance is extremely competitive, with an acceptance rate of just 23%.

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Located in northern Florida in Gainesville, it is the flagship school of the State University System of Florida. As the fifth-largest university in the country, it features over 57,000 students studying at 16 academic colleges.

Additionally, it offers numerous graduate programs, including medicine, pharmacy, engineering, law, business administration and dentistry.

Gainesville, University of Florida, campus entrance with students. (Jeffrey Greenberg/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)

Florida State University

Founded in 1851, Florida State University is located in Florida’s capital, Tallahassee.

Comprised of 16 colleges, it features a student body of over 45,000 hailing from all 50 states and 130 countries. It has an annual budget of $2.2 billion, and its athletics programs have won 20 NCAA Division I national championships. It currently offers 104 baccalaureate programs, 112 master’s degree programs, and 70 doctoral programs.

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University of Miami

The University of Miami is a private research university, located in the Coral Gables neighborhood of Miami.

The university enrollment stands at nearly 20,000 students, and the school is the second-largest employer in Miami-Dade County. Like UF and FSU, it is renowned for its athletics programs, particularly football, in which it has won five national championships. Admission is highly competitive, with a 2023 acceptance rate of 18.5%.

Darrell Jackson vs UNC

University of Miami plays at Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida. (Samuel Lewis/Icon Sportswire via Getty Images)

University of Central Florida

Formerly known as Florida Technical University, the University of Central Florida is located near Orlando in unincorporated Orange County and features a study body of over 68,000.

It is particularly strong in science, technology, engineering and math, with a historical relationship with the U.S. Space Program at the nearby Kennedy Sapce Center. Located 13 miles east of downtown Orlando, the school features 230 degrees across 13 colleges.

Heavily research-focused, it is known for corporate partnerships with major companies, including Disney, Boeing, Lockheed Martin, SpaceX and Universal.

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Florida International University

Florida International University, a research university commonly known as FIU, was founded in 1965 by the state legislature and is located in Miami-Dade County.

Being the third-largest university in the state, it has a budget of over $1.7 billion and has invested more than $1 billion in research expenditures in the past five years. It has over 45,000 undergraduate students and 10,000 graduate students. FIU offers 60 baccalaureate programs, 81 master’s programs and 34 doctoral programs. It features a student body from every state, including a considerable international student population, with the largest student groups coming from Venezuela, China, Kuwait, India, Brazil, and Cuba.

Students at Florida International University

Students on campus at the Florida International University in Miami. (Eva Marie Uzcategui/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

Florida Atlantic University

Florida Atlantic University is a public research university in Boca Raton, with 180 undergraduate and graduate programs across 10 colleges.

Its 30,000 students hail from all 50 states and 180 countries. The school consistently ranks as one of the most diverse in the nation, and it receives high marks for its two featured honors programs: the Harriet L. Wilkes Honors College and the University Scholars Program.

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Florida A&M University

Florida A&M, located in Tallahassee, is a historically Black land-grant school, founded in 1887.

It is the third-largest historically Black university in the nation, and its creation was promoted by prominent abolitionist and Florida legislator Jonathan C. Gibbs. It offers 54 bachelor’s degrees, 29 master’s degrees, and 12 doctoral programs, and competes in NCAA Division I in the Southwestern Athletic Conference.

University of South Florida

The University of South Florida was founded in 1956, with its flagship campus in Tampa.

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Additionally, it has satellite campuses in St. Petersburg and Sarasota. Its 14 colleges feature over 240 undergraduate and graduate level programs. The fourth-largest school in the state, its 50,000 student body comes from all 50 states and 145 countries.

Known for its cutting edge research, the USF community boasts over 2,400 patents, while the National Academy of Inventors and the Florida Inventors Hall of Fame are located on school grounds.

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