Georgia
Georgia officials lay out obstacles to updating election system before 2024
ATLANTA (AP) — Georgia election officials said Wednesday that they would need six to nine months to install new software and hardware to update the state’s voting system to protect against security flaws, pushing back against calls to update the system before the 2024 election cycle.
“It’s really not an upgrade,” state Deputy Elections Director Michael Barnes said of the work needed on 30,000 voting machines. “This really would require us to fully rebuild the system.”
Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger has said the state must wait until 2025, but critics continue to pile on, with Lt. Gov. Burt Jones and the state Republican Party joining the chorus in recent days. They say waiting until after next year’s presidential election would leave the voting equipment open to attack.
A group called the Coalition for Good Governance has been suing to throw out the state’s electronic ballot marking system. The coalition asked the State Elections Board on Wednesday to let counties use hand-marked paper ballots when county officials believe there’s been a security breach. The board rejected that proposal as beyond its legal authority but created a committee to propose rules or laws for reporting security breaches.
Barnes told the board Wednesday that the state’s poll pad system, which poll workers use to check in voters and provide them with ballots coded to electronic cards, is incompatible with the new software. Barnes also said counties will need to obtain new computer equipment.
State Elections Director Blake Evans told the board that the state will pilot the new system during some city elections in November, assuming poll pad compatibility problems are solved.
Barnes said the state has to start designing ballots for the March presidential primary in December, meaning it would have roughly only a one-month window to install software and new hardware after the November pilot.
The vulnerabilities in the Dominion Voting Systems equipment were identified by J. Alex Halderman, an expert witness in the coalition’s lawsuit challenging the constitutionality of Georgia’s election system. Halderman has said there’s no evidence the vulnerabilities were exploited to change the outcome of past elections.
The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency last year published an advisory based on those findings that urges election officials to take steps to mitigate the risks “as soon as possible.”
One issue is a computer forensics team hired by allies of former President Donald Trump who traveled to Coffee County in south Georgia in January 2021. They accessed voting equipment and copied software and data. Evidence shows that material was uploaded to a server and accessed by an unknown number of people.
“Voters can’t wait. America can’t wait,” Marilyn Marks, the coalition’s executive director, told the board Wednesday in arguing for her proposal. “The path to the 2024 presidential election runs through Georgia. It is unfathomable why anyone would refuse to protect our elections if they had the power to act.”
Charlene McGowan, the chief lawyer for secretary of state’s office, downplayed risks.
“This equipment has now been safely used for the past four years and in two statewide elections,” she told the board.
She and other election officials argue that any attacks are “operationally infeasible” because people would have to physically access large numbers of voting machines.
“The impact of any potential attack is limited to a single device at a time,” McGowan said.
Former U.S. Sen. Kelly Loeffler, the lieutenant governor and the state Republican Party all attacked the decision of Raffensperger, a fellow Republican, in recent days.
The state Republican Party earlier this month rolled out a platform demanding hand-marked and hand-counted ballots, as well as letting individual counties opt out of using Dominion machines. The platform is fueled by disproven Trump-backed conspiracy theories that machines were used to steal the 2020 election from Trump.
“It’s unacceptable that our state’s top elections official has failed to address known vulnerabilities in our voting machines for two years,” said Loeffler, who now funds a conservative political group. “But it’s incomprehensible that he has now announced, to every criminal and malign foreign actor, that the security flaws will not be fixed for another two years.”
Although Raffensperger won his Republican primary against a Trump-backed opponent, Trump continues to attack him.
“The recent politicized attacks criticizing the security of our system are being made by those who want to sow distrust in the integrity of our elections and cast doubt on the accuracy of the results,” McGowan said Wednesday.
Georgia
Giuliani settles legal fight with former Georgia election workers and agrees to stop defaming them
NEW YORK – Rudy Giuliani reached a deal Thursday that lets the cash-strapped ex-New York City mayor keep his homes and belongings, including prized World Series rings.
The deal was in exchange for unspecified compensation and a promise to never again speak ill of two former Georgia elections workers who won a $148 million defamation judgment against him.
Giuliani’s legal trouble
The backstory:
Rudy Giuliani, once known as “America’s Mayor” for his leadership after 9/11, faced legal challenges after serving as President Trump’s personal attorney.
Following the 2020 election, Giuliani made false claims about two Georgia election workers, Ruby Freeman and Wandrea “Shaye” Moss, leading to a $148 million defamation judgment against him.
Giuliani’s settlement
What we know:
Giuliani reached a settlement allowing him to keep his homes and World Series rings in exchange for unspecified compensation and a promise not to defame Freeman and Moss again.
The agreement resolves all pending litigation and cancels a trial that was set to determine the ownership of his Florida condominium and rings.
Giuliani stated that the settlement “does not involve an admission of liability or wrongdoing.”
What does Freeman, Moss get?
What we don’t know:
The specifics of the settlement, including the amount Giuliani agreed to pay Freeman and Moss, remain undisclosed.
It is unclear how Giuliani is financing the settlement or if he has any assistance in doing so.
Giuliani’s legal troubles unfolded
Timeline:
Giuliani filed for bankruptcy shortly after the defamation verdict, pausing collection efforts.
Last week, a judge found Giuliani in contempt for failing to disclose information about his assets.
The settlement was reached after three days of negotiations, just before a trial was set to begin.
Freeman, Moss react
What they’re saying:
FFreeman and Moss expressed relief, stating, “The past four years have been a living nightmare… Today is a major milestone in our journey.”
Giuliani remarked, “This litigation has taken its toll on all parties,” and emphasized that no one deserves threats or harassment.
Chapter closed for Giuliani
What’s next:
With the settlement in place, Freeman and Moss can move forward with their lives.
Giuliani retains his assets and has agreed not to speak ill of the women again, marking a significant step in closing this chapter of his career.
The Source: This article is based on original reporting by the Associated Press. Associated Press writer Dave Collins contributed reporting.
Georgia
Educational Leader Walter Kimbrough to speak at Georgia Southern University’s MLK Celebration Jan. 17 | Newsroom
Renowned speaker and higher education leader Walter Kimbrough, Ph.D., will deliver the keynote address at Georgia Southern University’s celebration of Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.’s life and legacy on Friday, Jan. 17.
“Dr. Kimbrough is an established leader in higher education and has recently emerged as a voice on free speech, which is a timely topic and a hallmark of campuses of higher education,” said Associate Vice President for Organizational Effectiveness, Leadership Development, and Inclusive Excellence, Dominique Quarles, Ph.D. “I am excited to have Dr. Kimbrough, someone who has served as a college president for two decades, discuss the challenges and importance of free speech within our community.”
A champion for student success and economic development for historically Black colleges and universities, Kimbrough has served in student affairs roles at Emory University, Georgia State University, Old Dominion University and Albany State University, among others. He was named the 12th president of Philander Smith College in 2004. In 2012, he became the 7th president of Dillard University in New Orleans, Louisiana, where he served for 10 years. Presently, he serves as the interim president of Talladega College.
“Being asked to give a Martin Luther King, Jr. address is one of the engagements I accept with the deepest humility because it is an awesome responsibility,” said Kimbrough. “It is an opportunity to place in context the work of Dr. King which has been watered down to predictable sound bites, sharing parts of his work we never mention.”
Georgia Southern’s celebration of King’s legacy is open to the University community. The breakfast celebration event will be held on the Statesboro Campus at 8:30 a.m. in the Williams Center Multipurpose Room. The lunch celebration will be held on the Armstrong Campus in Savannah in the Armstrong Center Ballroom at 12:30 p.m.
Georgia Southern students are also encouraged to attend the King Holiday Celebration Parade in Statesboro Jan. 18, as well as the Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Annual Parade in Savannah Jan. 20.
Georgia
Georgia Southern senior wins research poster award, heading to Denmark for solar panel study | Newsroom
When the power goes out during a storm, there’s a team with a Georgia Southern University student at the Georgia Transmission Corporation (GTC) responsible for looking into what happened. Elizabeth Sills, a computer and electrical engineering senior from Savannah works in the system reliability department for the GTC.engin
“If there’s an outage and they don’t know what caused it, I’ll run a lightning study to see if there’s lightning in the area,” said Sills. “Then, for example, I’ll send out an email saying it was a negative five kilovolt bolt. That way when the field guys go out, they know what to expect.”
Sills hasn’t just been working on the reliability of current power grids, but is also working to bolster the reliability of future power sources. During the previous semester, she had been intrigued by the possibility of contributing to solar energy advancements. As part of an electric engineering course, she tested the strength and longevity of solar panels in various climates and other elements.
Sills noted climate conditions can also impact how much technology can be added onto a solar panel to increase efficiencies or margins of error.
“There are different types of solar panels,” she said. “Some of them can rotate. So if the sun’s coming up, the panel will face the sun and then it will rotate with it. Some can also swivel, and there are some that can bend 90 degrees. If you get the whole range of motion, it’s more likely that more parts will fail.”
Her findings revealed that panels kept in temperatures between 30°F and 86°F significantly extended the lifespan of the solar panels. This information is critical for the expansion of their use across the globe.
Her work has even garnered international attention.
Sills was invited to be part of a small research team going to Denmark over the next summer to continue her research into solar panels and their utilization. Her research team is made up of five other students from across the U.S. and is supported through funding from the National Science Foundation.
“Most of the research in this area is now over in Europe,” she said. “They have different transformer models and a whole different grid over there. We want to see if we can bring it to America and still be able to use the same functions.”
This isn’t her first accolade in this field of study.
More recently, Sills brought a statewide award back to Eagle Nation. Last fall, she participated in the Georgia Undergraduate Research Conference, hosted by Oxford College of Emory University. Out of 80 competitors from across Georgia, her research on power converters in solar panels won the “Outstanding Poster” award. Sills’ award-winning research revealed new possibilities that can assist with the reliability of power electronic converters, ensuring solar panels function efficiently under temperature and stress.
“I was excited,” Sills said. “It was my first ever competition for research posters or anything of that nature so I didn’t know what to expect. It was very surprising.”
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