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The Alabama supreme court justices behind IVF ruling

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The Alabama supreme court justices behind IVF ruling


On February 16, the Alabama Supreme Court ruled that frozen embryos have the same legal rights as children in a move that immediately led the state’s largest hospital to pause in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment.

The judgment by nine Republican justices was unanimous in then concluding that “unborn children are children.” This means that the Wrongful Death of a Minor Act applies to “all children, born and unborn, without limitation.” It is standard practice in IVF treatment for multiple embryos to be fertilized, with just one returned to the women’s womb and the others discarded.

As a result, clinics across Alabama put IVF treatments on hold; Gabrielle Goidel, who was just days away from retrieving her embryos after spending $20,000 in the hope of a child, told CNN that she had never “been this stressed in her life.”

A number of Republicans hit out at the ruling, including Donald Trump, by some margin the favorite for the 2024 GOP presidential nomination. He offered strong support for IVF treatment in a post on his Truth Social website.

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Newsweek has created a brief summary of the nine Alabama Supreme Court justices who made the controversial ruling.

Chief Justice Tom Parker

Tom Parker was elected as an associate justice to the Alabama Supreme Court in 2004 and became chief justice in 2018.

The Montgomery native studied at Dartmouth College, in Hanover, New Hampshire, before becoming a doctor of law at Vanderbilt University School of Law in Nashville, Tennessee.

Prior to joining the Supreme Court, Parker served as Alabama’s deputy administrative director of courts and also operated as a legal adviser to the chief justice.

Associate Justice Greg Shaw

Greg Shaw joined the Alabama Supreme Court in 2009 and was reelected in 2014, then again in 2020.

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Born in Birmingham, Shaw studied at Auburn University, followed by Samford University’s Cumberland School of Law, after which he was admitted to the Alabama State Bar in 1982.

Shaw is married to Dr. Nicole Shaw, and the couple have two sons. They are both members of the Auburn United Methodist Church.

Associate Justice A. Kelli Wise

Alisa Kelli Wise was first elected to the Alabama Supreme Court in 2010 after which she was reelected in 2016 and 2022. Previously, she served as presiding judge of the court of criminal appeals and was the youngest women ever to serve on the court when first elected.

Raised on her family’s farm as a fifth-generation Alabamian, Wise received an undergraduate degree from Auburn University, then became a doctor of law at Faulkner University’s Thomas Goode Jones School of Law.

Wise and her husband, Arthur Ray, a former Montgomery County District Court Judge, are both members of St. James United Methodist Church.

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The nine justices of the Alabama Supreme Court pose in a group photo. On February 16, the court sparked controversy by ruling embryos have the same legal rights as children.

Alabama Judicial System

Associate Justice Tommy Bryan

Tommy Bryan was elected to the Alabama Supreme Court in 2012 and sworn in the following day. In 2018, he was reelected to the court without opposition.

Raised on a family farm in Crenshaw County, Bryan was educated at Troy University. He then studied at Jones School of Law.

Before being elected to the Alabama Supreme Court, Bryan served on the Alabama Court of Civil Appeals. He lives in Montgomery and attends the city’s First Baptist Church.

Associate Justice William B. Sellers

William Sellers, a specialist in tax litigation, was appointed to the Alabama Supreme Court in 2017 by Governor Kay Ivey to fill a vacancy.

He received a bachelor degree from Hillsdale College before studying for his juris doctorate at the University of Alabama and receiving a masters of laws in taxation from New York University in 1989. Before entering public service, Sellers practiced law for 28 years.

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Sellers has been married to his wife for 35 years, and the couple have three children. They are both members of the Trinity Presbyterian Church.

Associate Justice Brady E. Mendheim, Jr.

Brady E. Mendheim, Jr. was appointed to the Alabama Supreme Court in 2018 by Governor Kay Ivey to fill a vacancy, before which he had served as a circuit judge for the 20th Judicial Circuit (Henry and Houston Counties) since 2009.

He was educated at Auburn University and Samford University’s Cumberland School of Law. Mendheim, Jr. is married and has three sons. Both he and his wife are members of First Baptist Church of Dothan.

Associate Justice Sarah Hicks Stewart

In 2018, Sarah Hicks Stewart was elected to the Alabama Supreme Court, having previously served as a circuit judge in Mobile for 13 years, dealing with both criminal and civil cases.

Before joining the circuit bench in 2006, she spent 14 years in private practice, following her graduation from Vanderbilt Law School in 1992.

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Stewart is married with three children and is active with Ashland Place Methodist Church.

Associate Justice Jay Mitchell

James ‘Jay’ Mitchell was first elected to the Alabama Supreme Court in 2018, prior to which he worked as an attorney for Maynard, Cooper & Gale.

Born in Mobile, he graduated from Birmingham-Southern College and the University of Virginia School of Law, and also holds a master of arts from University College in Dublin, Ireland.

A member of Church of the Highlands, Mitchell is married and has four children.

Associate Justice Gregory Carl Cook

Gregory Cook is the newest member of the Alabama Supreme Court, having been elected to the position in 2022.

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He studied at Duke University before joining the United States Air Force where he reached the rank of captain. In 1991, Cook graduated from Harvard Law School, after which he went into private practice for 31 years.

Since 1991, Cook has been a member of the Dawson Memorial Baptist Church and he is married with three children.

Uncommon Knowledge

Newsweek is committed to challenging conventional wisdom and finding connections in the search for common ground.

Newsweek is committed to challenging conventional wisdom and finding connections in the search for common ground.

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Alabama

Alabama workers slapped in the face with expiration of overtime pay tax cut: op-ed

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Alabama workers slapped in the face with expiration of overtime pay tax cut: op-ed


This is a guest opinion column

Last year, when Alabama House Minority Leader Anthony Daniels led the bipartisan passage of the state tax exemption on overtime pay (the first of its kind in the nation), Alabama workers were ecstatic because it provided a meaningful way for them to combat the skyrocketing cost of living. They could immediately see the increase in their take-home pay– pay they earned by going above and beyond. Overtime pay that helped them offset rising grocery, utility, and rent bills. Maybe, even a little extra to put aside for the holidays.

But, with little warning, Republicans just slapped them in the face. Hard.

After voting unanimously last year to support the historic tax cut, including effusive praise from Governor Ivey and Republican leadership, they suddenly changed their minds this year and are now forcing the tax cut to expire in June.

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Slap! How’s that feel?

You see, Republicans claimed without evidence that the tax cut was just too expensive, so instead of providing real relief to struggling Alabama workers and their families, they cravenly shaved another whole penny off the state’s regressive grocery tax. Talk about adding insult to injury at a time when eggs cost six dollars a dozen and ground beef is hitting historic highs— yeah, thanks a bunch guys for taking that one tiny penny off which will only save us one dollar for every hundred dollars we spend at the grocery store!

On top of that, they just increased the funding for the CHOOSE Act from $100 million to $180 million, which does nothing but divert even more public education money to for-profit private schools– schools with scant accountability that can raise their tuition at any time to increase their ever-growing profits.

Slapped again! And now we’re being told we should be grateful for that one bright, shiny penny and for helping rich kids continue their exclusive private education at “The Elite Academy for the Wealthy and Privileged!”

The irony here is overwhelming, especially as Republicans like Tommy Tuberville, have publicly stated that overtime pay should be exempt from federal taxes, as well. Like a broken clock that’s only right twice a day, Tuberville actually stumbled on a legitimate point here, because even he understands how more money in a worker’s paycheck goes right back into the local economy and still gets taxed.

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The point is that Alabama workers need real relief in this time of historic economic uncertainty and fear. They don’t need to be slapped with what amounts to be the biggest tax increase on workers in Alabama history which will amount to over $300 million taken from their checks each year.

Not now, when Trump is telling us we can only buy two dolls and five pencils for Christmas because they’ll be more expensive— if we can even find them on the soon-to be empty shelves. Not now, when Alabama Republicans insist on using our public General Fund dollars to help finance billion dollar prisons that will be overcrowded and chock full of human rights abuses as soon as they are built. Not now, when we know that our state’s ETF budget is being played like three-card Monty at a carnival by some top Republican leaders and budget chairs to obscure how they are financing their own pet pork projects.

And it’s not just workers getting slapped around, it’s also employers and businesses that benefitted from the state tax exemption on overtime pay. That’s because it’s helped them keep trained, qualified workers on the production and service lines at a time when Alabama is facing labor shortages and low workforce participation rates.

Alabama Republicans made a serious mistake when they decided to slap Alabama workers with a big tax increase that they will immediately see in their smaller paychecks. On July 1st, that slap is really going to sting and Alabama workers aren’t just going to take that sitting down or let that slap go unanswered.

Alabama overtime workers need relief and we should be thankful for their extra effort, not penalizing them. Republicans better take heed and be careful when elections come in November, because they might just get slapped back hard– slapped right out of office and into reality.

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State Rep. Mary Moore, D-Birmingham, has served in the Alabama House of Representatives since 2002.



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Alabama team heads to SelectUSA to expand foreign investment wins

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Alabama team heads to SelectUSA to expand foreign investment wins


Businesses based in countries around the globe continue to find a welcoming home in Alabama, as the state’s foreign direct investment (FDI) reached $3.5 billion last year, driving job growth in several key industries. Communities across the state attracted 50 FDI projects during 2024, resulting in more than 3,700 job commitments in automotive manufacturing plants, shipyards,



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Where ESPN ranked Alabama football newcomers among teams in college football

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Where ESPN ranked Alabama football newcomers among teams in college football


Alabama football brought back significant portions of its defense and chunks of its offense from a season ago. But it still managed to land plenty of newcomers.

The group of transfer portal additions and signees via recruiting make up a class of newcomers that ESPN ranked No. 15 among all college football teams this offseason.

Oregon earned the No. 1 spot. No. 2 LSU, No. 3 Auburn, No. 4 Texas and No. 5 Texas Tech rounded out the top five. Other SEC teams ahead of Alabama include No. 8 Ole Miss, No. 10 Missouri, No. 11 South Carolina and No. 14 Georgia.

The Crimson Tide’s transfer portal class included Miami receiver Isaiah Horton, Colorado linebacker Nikhai Hill-Green, Texas A&M offensive lineman Kam Dewberry, Florida defensive lineman Kelby Collins, Utah cornerback Cam Calhoun, Louisiana running back Dre Washington, Troy tight end Brody Dalton and West Virginia tight end Jack Sammarco.

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Horton, Hill-Green, Dewberry and Collins all figure to have a shot at significant snaps this fall.

The freshmen class included quarterback Keelon Russell, offensive lineman Michael Carroll, cornerback Dijon Lee, defensive back Ivan Taylor, offensive tackle Jackson Lloyd, wide receiver Derek Meadows, edge rusher Justin Hill, running back Akylin Dear, linebacker Duke Johnson, tight end Marshall Pritchett, offensive lineman Mal Waldrep, offensive lineman Micah DeBose, linebacker Luke Metz, linebacker Abduall Sanders Jr., receiver Lotzeir Brooks, defensive lineman Steve Bolo Mboumoua, defensive lineman Fatutoa Henry, punter Alex Asparuhov, cornerback Chuck McDonald, tight end Kalen Edwards and defensive lineman London Simmons.

Lee, Brooks, Taylor and several others have already stood out early during their time with Alabama.

Nick Kelly is an Alabama beat writer for Follow him on X and the Alabama Media Group. Follow him on X and Instagram.





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