Voters in Alabama’s redrawn 2nd Congressional District will choose nominees for the seat on Tuesday, and they don’t lack options.

Eighteen candidates — 11 Democrats and seven Republicans — are running in the new district, which runs through the southern part of Alabama’s Black Belt, and takes in Montgomery and northern Mobile County.

The district emerged out of a lawsuit over congressional maps approved by the Alabama Legislature in 2021. Plaintiffs argued in a federal lawsuit that the maps unconstitutionally packed Black voters into a single district, making it harder for them to meaningfully participate in the political process. A federal court in 2022 agreed, citing the intense racial polarization of voting in Alabama, where white voters tend to support Republicans and Black voters tend to support Democrats.

The court ordered a second “opportunity” district drawn. After some delays, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the lower court ruling last June.

The Republican-controlled Alabama Legislature the following month approved a map that the federal court rejected amid sharp criticism of lawmakers not following their guidance. The court approved a new map drawn by a “special master” last October. The new 2nd Congressional District has a Black Voting Age Population (BVAP) of 49%.

The 2nd Congressional District is expected to lean Democratic in November, but that has not dissuaded GOP candidates from entering the race. Below, a guide to the candidates. Attempts to reach Larry Darnell Simpson, a Democratic candidate for the office, were unsuccessful.

Democratic candidates

James Averhart

Age: 55

Residence: Mobile

Occupation: Nonprofit owner; executive director, Alabama NAACP State Conference, retired Marine Corps service member

Education: B.A., Criminal Justice, American Military University, 2003; M.A, Security Management, American Military University, 2009; Ph.D. Theology and Biblical Studies, North Carolina College of Theology and Seminary, 2012; Ph.D. candidate, Organizational Management and Leadership, University of Arizona Global Campus, 2024.

Party: Democratic

Previous political experience/campaign: Democratic nominee, Alabama 1st Congressional District, 2020.

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James Averhart wants to take his knowledge of the district and his experience as a former military police officer to reshape the direction of people living in the 2nd Congressional District.

Averhart, citing his experience overseeing several military prison facilities while serving with the U.S. Marine Corps, wants to implement criminal justice reforms. He has been critical of racial disparities in sentencing and the violence taking place within the state’s prison system.

Averhart also wants to use Congress’ budget powers to increase oversight of court and law enforcement interactions with the broader community.

Napoleon Bracy

Age: 46

Residence: Prichard

Occupation: Manager, Diversity & Inclusion, Austal, USA.

Education: B.A., Sociology and Social Welfare, Dillard University, 2000

Party: Democratic

Previous political experience/campaign: Alabama state representative, 2010-present; Prichard City Council, 2003-09.

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Napoleon Bracy said he wants to leverage his experience in local and state politics to make life better for residents who he said have been traditionally ignored by their congressional representatives.

For Bracy that starts creating jobs and recruiting industries into the area. He wants to recruit major industries to the area as well as provide training.

Bracy also said he would work to improve health care access for veterans and would work to bring Medicaid expansion to Alabama.

Merika Coleman

Age: 50

Residence: Pleasant Grove and rental home in Montgomery

Occupation: Lawyer; Professor and Director of the Center of Economic and Social Justice, Miles College

Education: B.A., Communications, University of Alabama Birmingham, 1995; Masters of Public Administration, University of Alabama Birmingham, 1997; J.D., Birmingham School of Law, 2017.

Party: Democratic

Previous political experience/campaign: Alabama state representative, 2002-22; Alabama state senator, 2022-present.

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Sen. Merika Coleman said her experience in Alabama state government means constituents would get someone “that is ready to serve on day one” in Congress. She has spent months touring the district, and said that voters had cited many issues, including crime, housing, education and public health.

To address those concerns, Coleman said she would work to bring federal resources to the district, and plans to connect with local leaders and agency heads to best find resources for those in the area.

Coleman also said she would do what she can to get the state to expand Medicaid and work to pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act.

Anthony Daniels

Age: 41

Residence: Huntsville

Occupation: Business owner; former teacher

Education: B.S., Elementary and Early Childhood Education, Alabama A&M University, 2005; M.S., Special Education, Alabama A&M University, 2010.

Party: Democratic

Previous political experience/campaign: Alabama House of Representatives, 2014-present; Alabama House Minority Leader, 2017-present.

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Rep. Anthony Daniels emphasized the need for experienced leadership in Alabama’s 2nd Congressional District, and said he was able to pass meaningful legislation in a Republican-dominated government, citing “The Game Plan” economic legislation and tax exemptions for overtime work. Daniels said he could accomplish even more where Democrats have more power.

With the recent redistricting decision, placing more Black voters in the district, Daniels said he was committed to equitable representation and leveraging federal resources for local military bases.

To address healthcare challenges, particularly in rural areas, Daniels said he’d advocate for Medicaid expansion and increased funding in the district, leveraging grants to support health-related organizations. He also emphasized the importance of collaboration at the state level to ensure implementation.

Shomari Figures

Age: 38

Residence: Mobile

Occupation: Lawyer

Education: B.A., Criminal Justice and History, University of Alabama, 2006; J.D., University of Alabama School of Law, 2010.

Party: Democratic

Previous political experience/campaign: First time candidate.

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Shomari Figures said he brings valuable experience from his time in the federal government, working with U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland and U.S. Sen. Sherrod Brown, D-Ohio. Figures aims to prioritize issues like health care access and education, advocating for Medicaid expansion and better teacher benefits.

Figures emphasized leveraging federal resources for state issues, like Medicaid expansion, while also addressing local concerns such as improving school infrastructure and teacher compensation.

Born into a prominent Mobile political family, he said he would be committed to the district. Figures rejected other candidates’ promises to move into the district if elected, calling it “transactional” leadership.

Juandalynn Givan

Age: 53

Residence: Birmingham

Occupation: Attorney; consultant; operator of mentoring program

Education: B.A., Political and social science, Miles College, 1992; J.D., Miles School of Law, 1996

Party: Democratic

Previous political experience/ campaign: Alabama state representative, 2010-present.

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Rep. Juandalynn Givan said she wants to be a voice for marginalized people in the 2nd Congressional District, and said her experience in the Alabama Statehouse and in the administration of former Birmingham Mayor Richard Arrington, Jr. could be an asset to voters.

If elected, Givan said she would support a higher minimum wage, a clean slate bill, abortion rights and more single-family housing. She also said that she wants to fight for more democracy and criticized efforts to minimize Black history.

Givan also said she would work to secure funding for the district, particularly for schools and the expansion of health care.

Jeremy Gray 

Age: 38

Residence: Opelika

Occupation: Nonprofit founder of Curtis House, business owner, Elevate Your Grind, Inc., author

Education: B.S., Sports Management, North Carolina State University, 2008; M.B.A., Auburn University, 2022

Party: Democratic

Previous political experience/ campaign: Alabama state representative, 2018-present.

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Rep. Jeremy Gray said he doesn’t want to go into Congress “with an agenda,” but he does have priorities. On top of that list is job creation, which he wants to accomplish through active recruitment and improving schools.

Gray also said that rural areas need infrastructure, healthcare, investment in education and jobs with living wages.

Improving health care and quality of life in the district are also priorities. The representative said he would look at adjusting federal funding formulas to bring more money to public schools in the district. He also wants to find ways to use federal dollars to encourage Alabama to expand Medicaid.

Phyllis Harvey-Hall

Age: 60

Residence: Montgomery

Occupation: Education consultant

Education: B.S., Elementary education, Alabama State University, 1988; M.S, Elementary education, Troy University, 1997; M.S., Education Administration, 2007, Auburn University Montgomery; Ed.S, Education specialist, Auburn University Montgomery, 2012.

Party: Democratic

Previous political experience/campaign: Democratic nominee, Alabama 2nd Congressional District, 2022; Democratic nominee, Alabama 2nd Congressional District, 2020; Candidate, Montgomery City Council, 2019; Candidate, Montgomery County Board of Education, 2016; Candidate, Montgomery City Council, 2015.

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A former educator in Montgomery Public schools before becoming a prevention educator for Family Sunshine Center, a domestic violence shelter, Phyllis Harvey-Hall plans to make education a focus of her work in office, creating a better pipeline for teachers to enter the profession.

She wants to increase wages while creating other incentives, such as increasing paid leave — all to increase the quality of teachers in the profession to increase the quality of education for students.

Harvey-Hall also said she would work to expand Medicaid; support abortion rights and criminal justice reform and work to pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act.

Willie Lenard

Age: 78

Residence: Pike Road

Occupation: Retired business executive

Education: B.S., business administration, Tuskegee University, 1976; M.A., personnel management, Webster University, M.A., 1999; M.A., computer information systems, Webster University, 2001.

Party: Democratic

Previous political experience/campaign:  Democratic candidate for Montgomery County Sheriff, 2022 (did not qualify due to 2020 law requiring sheriff to be certified law enforcement officer for three years).

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Willie Lenard emphasized the need for a strong voice representing the concerns of the district.

Lenard aims to address issues such as gun violence and disparities affecting Black communities.

Lenard also advocated for diverse representation in decision-making, aiming to challenge what he sees as deep-rooted power structures. He highlights the importance of addressing systemic issues and, if elected, said he would use his background to help marginalized communities.

Vimel Patel

Age: 39

Residence: Troy

Occupation: Hotel operator, real estate broker

Education: B.A., Political Science, Auburn University, 2007.

Party: Democratic

Previous political Experience/campaign: Democratic candidate for Alabama 2nd Congressional District, 2022.

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Vimal Patel said his business background would help him represent the district effectively. He aims to bridge political divides, stressing his ability to foster consensus.

Patel said he wants to prioritize engaging constituents across the ideological spectrum. Patel said he’d work on issues like credit reform and consumer protection, stressing the importance of practical solutions and its impact on vulnerable populations.

Patel, who has a background in hospitality, said his entrepreneurial mindset would be an asset to the district. He said his approach would include listening to constituents and seeking input from diverse voices, from both moderate and conservative voters.

Republican candidates

Greg Albritton

Age: 71

Residence: Atmore

Occupation: Retired naval officer, former practicing attorney

Education: B.S., Business Administration & Finance, Weber State University, 1981; J.D, Jones School of Law, 1995.

Party: Republican

Previous political experience/campaign: Alabama state representative, 2002-2006; Republican nominee for Alabama Senate, 2009;  Alabama senator, 2014-present.

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Sen. Greg Albritton said he believes the federal government needs to take a new approach to its finances, or as he puts it, stopping “the printing and the spending.” He believes his time in the Legislature, particularly as the chair of the Senate’s General Fund budget committee.

Albritton also sees the district needing more resources for mental health services, and methods to address declining population.

To attract people to the district, he wants to focus on infrastructure spending, especially roads. He also wants to expand broadband and expand utilities, such as sewer systems to parts of the district that need it.

Dick Brewbaker

Age: 63

Residence: Pike Road

Occupation: President, Brewbaker Motors

Education: B.S., Economics and U.S. History, Vanderbilt University, 1983.

Party: Republican

Previous political experience/campaign: Alabama House of Representatives, 2002-2006; Alabama Senate, 2010-2018.

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Former Sen. Dick Brewbaker, R-Pike Road, said he believes the federal government is veering off track. He believes current federal policies keep individuals from reaching their potential and wants an environment where people can raise their families without government interference.

Expressing concerns about increasing federal spending, Brewbaker said inflation is a pressing issue affecting families, attributing it to rising transportation and energy costs. As a candidate for the Republican nomination in the 2nd Congressional District, he advocated for fiscal responsibility amid economic challenges facing Americans.

Brewbaker also voiced skepticism towards climate change policies and advocated for stricter border security measures.

Caroleene Dobson

Age: 37

Residence: Montgomery

Occupation: Real estate attorney

Education: A.B., History and Literature, Harvard College, 2009; J.D., Baylor University School of Law, 2012.

Party: Republican

Previous political experience/campaign: First-time candidate.

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Real estate attorney Caroleene Dobson said there is an urgent need to address the situation on the U.S.-Mexico border, saying that the current influx of migrants is unsustainable. Dobson said she wants a comprehensive overhaul of the system.

Despite the district’s expected Democratic leanings, Dobson believes Republicans can succeed by effectively communicating their message of governmental reform and self-sufficiency.

A proponent for energy independence and critic of federal regulations, Dobson said it’s important to leverage domestic resources, including non-renewable, for economic growth. She argued that addressing regulatory burdens on agriculture is crucial for supporting food producers and the economy.

Karla DuPriest

Age: 62

Residence: Mobile

Occupation: Accountant, Life Insurance Agent, Business owner/Operator-Chris & Carla’s Heavenly Ribs & Catering

Education: B.S., Accounting, University of Arkansas, 1988.

Party: Republican

Previous political experience/campaign: Republican candidate for U.S. Senate, 2022; Candidate, Mobile City Council, 2023.

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DuPriest said her experience running a catering business has helped her understand the needs of the community.

The candidate said that low workforce participation, persistent unemployment and a declining population are major issues for the district, along with broadband access, housing and stagnant manufacturing.

To address these problems, DuPriest wants to encourage the formation of small businesses by cutting regulations and taxes. The candidate believes that small business creation will lead to improvements in education and many other areas.

Hampton Harris

Age: 27

Residence: Lowndesboro

Occupation: Real estate brokage owner and attorney

Education: B.S., Economics, Auburn University at Montgomery, 2018; J.D., Cumberland School of Law, Samford University, 2023.

Party: Republican

Previous political experience/campaign: First time candidate.

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Hampton Harris, real estate broker and attorney from Lowndesboro, said he is running for Alabama’s 2nd Congressional District to prevent a Democratic candidate from winning. Harris said he wants to ensure Christian conservatives’ voices are represented in government.

Harris sees an opportunity for Republicans to prevail, citing shifting demographics and uncertainties about voter preferences. The Cook Political Report suggests President Biden would have carried the district by 12 points in 2020 under the new congressional lines, but Harris believes the recent changes made this race unpredictable.

Harris said he will advocate for veterans’ rights, protect gun access, and champion anti-abortion policies.

Stacy Shepperson 

Age: 52

Residence: Saraland

Occupation: instructor, Bishop State Community College; president of Alabama Providence Community Housing Development Organization

Education: B.S., Math education, Alabama A&M, 1993; M.Ed., Math Education, Alabama State University 1997; J.D., Southern University Law Center, 2000.

Party: Republican

Previous political experience/campaign: First run for public office

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Stacy Shepperson is running on a platform called HEAL (for housing, economic engagement, advocacy and leadership) and said the new district needs to be repaired after years of litigation over the representation of Black voters in the district.

The candidate said that housing is a major issue, and she wants to look into grants and funding for housing. Shepperson wants to do the same for blighted areas of the urban communities in the district.

Shepperson said she wants to work with small business owners. She also said that it’s important that students are trained in skills with real-world applications.

Belinda Thomas 

Age: 59

Residence: Newton

Occupation: Business owner, farmer, founder of Alabamboo, Inc, founder of nonprofit Joyful F.A.R.M.S., Southeast Nonprofit Housing

Education: Medical assistant certification from University of Alabama Birmingham, 1991

Party: Republican

Previous political experience/campaign: Member, Newton City Council, 2020-present

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Belinda Thomas said she sees the district’s three highest priorities as economics, schools and health care. Thomas said she would work to expand the economy in the district, which she believes would create more money for schools and help expand infrastructure.

During hearings over the redrawing of the 2nd Congressional District boundaries last summer, Thomas urged the lawmakers to keep Montgomery and the Wiregrass areas together, as they had been under a previous map. The Republican-controlled body initially tried to do so, but the resulting map created a Black Voting Age Population of 38%, well below what a federal court deemed acceptable.

Thomas said she supported current 2nd Congressional District Rep. Barry Moore, R-Enterprise, who was moved to the 1st Congressional District under the new maps. Thomas said that losing Moore as her representative led her to “step up and show what true leadership is all about.”