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Cherokee Nation expects delegate in House of Representatives by 2023, activating centuries-old treaty

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Cherokee Nation expects delegate in House of Representatives by 2023, activating centuries-old treaty

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The Cherokee Nation is getting ready the final leg of its marketing campaign to have a delegate to the Home of Representatives ratified into workplace – a course of over a century within the making.

The Cherokee Nation introduced in 2019 that Principal Chief Chuck Hoskin Jr. had activated a clause within the 1835 Treaty of New Echota – a pact made with the modern U.S. authorities – that granted the Cherokee Nation’s chief the authority to nominate a delegate to the Home of Representatives with cooperation from Congress. Hoskin appointed long-time Cherokee liaison for presidency affairs Kimberly Teehee to the place, who served within the White Home underneath former President Obama. 

“The symbolism of Kim being seated is so highly effective,” Hoskin stated.

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ELIZABETH WARREN APOLOGIZES TO CHEROKEE NATION FOR TAKING DNA TEST TO PROVE NATIVE AMERICAN ROOTS

Progress on the laws was sluggish to start out, because of the unprecedented nature of the appointment – the delegate would match someplace between observer standing and full privileges of Home representatives, almost certainly an energetic consultant within the Home with out the power to vote on the ground. Regardless of these expectations, the ultimate type of the place has but to be decided as Teehee works with congressional committees on the authorized define.

 Principal Chief Chuck Hoskin Jr.
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Cherokee Freedmen controversy

The Treaty of New Echota served because the authorized foundation for the elimination of American Indians from areas of Georgia, finally resulting in the notorious Path of Tears that decimated the tribe. The doc was initially signed by a minority faction of the Cherokee individuals, with out the approval of the chief nor the tribe’s council. Nonetheless, after a sequence of revalidation agreements and negotiations, the 1835 treaty is acknowledged as legitimate and binding by the each the fashionable Cherokee Nation and the U.S. authorities.

The potential for enforcement of the delegate clause first got here to mild in the course of the decision of the Cherokee Freedmen controversy – a decades-long authorized battle to acknowledge Cherokee Nation citizenship for the descendants of slaves owned by previous generations of Cherokee. 

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Typically, citizenship within the nation is set by lineage traceable to the Dawes Fee Rolls, a registry that outlined the identities and inhabitants of the tribe. Nonetheless, as a result of slaves weren’t included on the registry, they have been progressively phased out of the nation. Regardless of challenges, the Cherokee Freedmen started regaining full citizenship in 2017.

All through the Cherokee Freedmen controversy, officers within the nation extensively studied a trove of historic paperwork, treaties and legal guidelines between the nation and the U.S. authorities. This renewed curiosity within the dormant delegate clause, which Hoskin determined to lastly act on. He shocked Teehee along with his resolution – she beforehand led quite a lot of U.S. authorities relations for the tribe and was unaware of the chief’s plan of motion.

New Cherokee ‘Golden Interval’

Hoskin instructed Fox Information Digital that whereas the will for illustration has all the time existed throughout the Cherokee Nation, the lengthy damaged and impoverished tribe didn’t have the sources, connections, funds or political energy to even try a push for the treaty clause to be acknowledged. 

Immediately, the Cherokee Nation is coming into a “golden interval” and the time is correct for the tribe to request the U.S. authorities make good on the centuries-old promise, he stated.

WARREN RELEASES DNA ANALYSIS

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“The Cherokee Nation needed to get right into a place of relative power, whether or not measured economically or politically,” the chief instructed Fox Information Digital. “Should you look again from August 2019 once I introduced Kim Teehee could be appointed, there’s a lengthy time period – generations – throughout which the Cherokee nation, for quite a lot of federal Indian insurance policies, had been suppressed, almost extinguished. And we actually simply did not have a sensible alternative to say this proper.”

“Removing, clearly, was an amazing trauma to our individuals by way of lack of life and destruction of our establishments. Rebuilding took a time period,” Hoskin added.

Cherokee Nation intends to make use of the brand new delegation to push for its personal wants but in addition see itself as a foot within the door for all American Indians to achieve a bigger voice.

Hoskin, who was in Washington, D.C., this week for a White Home occasion celebrating the successes of President Biden’s Violence Towards Ladies Act, harassed that there isn’t a dangerous blood between the U.S. authorities and the Cherokee Nation on the problem – lawmakers they’ve met with have been supportive of the Cherokee delegation initiative and helped them alongside the way in which. 

Bipartisan cooperation

By cooperating with the federal authorities in a long time previous, Cherokee management employees have been in a position to make large strides for broken communities.

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Hoskin and Teehee spoke positively on the administrations of former Presidents Trump and Obama, saying that in recent times the White Home has completed a lot to assist the Cherokee Nation in its reconstruction efforts because the tribe was virtually worn out within the nineteenth century. 

They praised the Biden administration with distinctive enthusiasm, nonetheless, saying that the president has completed extra to collaborate with Cherokee officers than any administration in latest a long time.

President Biden gives remarks at a Black History Month celebration event in the East Room of the White House on Feb. 28, 2022, in Washington, D.C.

President Biden offers remarks at a Black Historical past Month celebration occasion within the East Room of the White Home on Feb. 28, 2022, in Washington, D.C.
(Anna Moneymaker/Getty Pictures)

Teehee praised the “historic strides” made underneath the Biden administration in addition to the “historic administration appointments” underneath Biden and Obama, including that “so many glass ceilings have been shattered.” Teehee and Hoskins additionally praised the Trump administration for having helped “[accomplish] 100%” of their “parochial wants.”

Now, with the Cherokee delegation changing into an increasing number of possible, the tribe is optimistic concerning the future and fast to tout its successes combating social points equivalent to home violence, alcoholism and diabetes – issues which have traditionally held the nation again. 

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Starlink cellular units have related the impoverished areas of American Indian nation with reasonably priced and high-speed web entry for the primary time, and the pair level to “how Indian nation has used pandemic funding” to successfully tackle a scarcity of sources equivalent to “meals deserts” and unstable well being care sources. These developments of infrastructure and social well-being are the hallmarks of the “golden period” Hoskins described.

“Over time, I believe we’re all regaining power,” the chief remarked.

“Failing Indian nation is a bipartisan effort,” Hoskin stated at one level within the interview. However the Cherokee chief was simply as passionate for the assistance that has come from either side of the aisle.

“When we’ve had the knowledge to work with our pals and neighbors, there was prosperity,” he instructed Fox Information Digital.

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Biden thankful for smooth transition of power, urges Trump to 'rethink' tariffs on Canada and Mexico

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Biden thankful for smooth transition of power, urges Trump to 'rethink' tariffs on Canada and Mexico

President Biden on Thanksgiving said he was thankful that the transition of power to a second Trump administration has gone smoothly, while urging the incoming commander-in-chief to “rethink” threats to impose steep tariffs on Mexican and Canadian goods. 

“I hope that [President-elect Trump] rethinks it. I think it’s a counterproductive thing to do,” Biden told reporters Thursday on the island of Nantucket, Massachusetts, where he was spending the holiday with family. “We’re surrounded by the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Oceans and two allies — Mexico and Canada. The last thing we need to do is begin to screw up those relationships. I think that we got them in a good place.”

Earlier this week, Trump vowed to impose 25% tariffs on Mexico and Canada in an effort to get both nations to do more to stop the flow of illegal immigrants and illicit drugs into the U.S. Trump spoke with Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo on Wednesday, and both apparently came to an understanding, he said. 

CHINA FREES US PASTOR AFTER NEARLY 20 YEARS OF WRONGFUL DETAINMENT

President Biden shakes hands with Nantucket police officers during a visit to a fire station on Thanksgiving in Nantucket, Massachusetts, on Thursday. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

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“She has agreed to stop Migration through Mexico, and into the United States, effectively closing our Southern Border,” Trump wrote on Truth Social. “We also talked about what can be done to stop the massive drug inflow into the United States, and also, U.S. consumption of these drugs. It was a very productive conversation!”

Trump also threatened to impose an additional 10% tariff on China. Biden said Chinese President Xi Jinping “doesn’t want to make a mistake.”

“I am not saying he is our best buddy, but he understands what’s at stake,” he said. 

DONALD TRUMP CALLS ON THE NEW YORK TIMES TO APOLOGIZE FOR ‘GETTING YEARS OF TRUMP COVERAGE WRONG’

President Biden talks to the media

President Biden talks to the media during a visit to a Nantucket fire station on Thanksgiving in Nantucket, Massachusetts, on Thursday. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

President Biden also said Thursday that illegal border crossings have been “down considerably” since Trump’s first term in office. Trump heavily campaigned on the border crisis that exploded after Biden took office. 

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The president also said he was pleased with the cease-fire deal between Israel and Lebanon and that he was “very, very happy” about China releasing three Americans who were “wrongfully detained” for several years. 

Regarding the transition from his presidency to a second Trump administration, Biden said he wants the process to occur without any hiccups.  

President Biden in front of fire truck and officers

President Biden talks to the media in Nantucket, Massachusetts, on Thursday. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

 

“I want to make sure it goes smoothly. And all the talk about what he is going to do and not do, I think that maybe it is a little bit of internal reckoning on his part,” he said. 

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Opinion: This Thanksgiving, I'm grateful for Sen. Mitch McConnell

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Opinion: This Thanksgiving, I'm grateful for Sen. Mitch McConnell

A coping mechanism I’ve adopted since the election of Donald Trump, a man more deserving of prison than the presidency, is to look for reasons for even the slightest optimism about the nation’s governance over the next four years. To that end, this Thanksgiving I’m grateful for the Republican “Grim Reaper,” Mitch McConnell.

Really.

Yes, I’m saying I’m thankful for the sour senator from Kentucky who’s built a turkey of a legacy: Fighting for years, up to a conservative Supreme Court, to successfully decapitate limits on campaign contributions from corporations and special interests. Stuffing that court and lower benches with far-right jurists. Finally, engineering Trump’s Senate acquittal after the House impeached him for inciting an insurrection that trashed the Capitol McConnell professes to revere.

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Jackie Calmes

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Jackie Calmes brings a critical eye to the national political scene. She has decades of experience covering the White House and Congress.

It’s because of that last McConnell “achievement” that we face Trump 2.0. Had the Senate convicted Trump in February 2021, it probably would have followed with a vote to bar him from running for office again, as the Senate has for impeached and convicted judges.

So here we are, and McConnell too.

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At 82, the longest-serving party leader in Senate history is voluntarily surrendering his crown to mentee Sen. John Thune of South Dakota. He will serve the last two years of his seventh and perhaps final term among the rank and file of the Republican majority. It’s McConnell’s just deserts to take a demotion as Trump returns to the summit: For all of McConnell’s past services to the once and future president, since Jan. 6 the two men have loathed each other more than I loathe marshmallows on sweet potatoes.

Familiar as he is with power, McConnell is well aware of who holds it now. Still, he won’t be without clout in Trump’s Washington. He won’t retreat to the backbenches or bend the knee. He even relishes the schoolyard nickname Trump gave him — “Old Crow” — doling out bottles of the Kentucky bourbon with his mug on the label.

McConnell may be stooped with age, but he’s suggesting publicly and privately that he’ll rise to the occasion as leader of a Republican resistance in the Senate, providing cover to others, should Trump overreach. The president-elect already has done so with some grotesque Cabinet choices, preceded by his anticonstitutional demand that senators forfeit their “advice and consent” power and instead be rubber stamps. McConnell’s nearly immediate response amounted to “No way.”

If Trump, as president, carries through on his threat to illegally impound funds that Congress approves, expect McConnell to cry foul, and even back a court challenge. Most of all, look for McConnell — who will chair the defense spending subcommittee — to stand for continued U.S. leadership in the world, especially in support of Ukraine and NATO. That posture will surely ruffle the feathers of an “America First” president enamored of dictators and disdainful of allies.

“Opposition to Ukraine is about as much nonsense as [saying] Biden wasn’t legitimately elected,” McConnell says in a bite at Trump in a new biography, “The Price of Power.”

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I’m not naive. McConnell will go along with many Trump actions, including serving up a bounty of unaffordable new tax cuts to the wealthy and corporations, urging Americans to gorge on fossil fuels and, again, stuffing the courts with right-wing ideologues.

Yet recall the ancient proverb: The enemy of my enemy is my friend.

As ruthless and rule-bending as McConnell has been on judicial confirmations and more, I’m betting he’ll respect institutional and constitutional lines that Trump scornfully crosses, and recruit a few other Republican senators to help hold those lines. A few Republicans are all that’s needed when the party’s majority is a narrow 53 to 47; Trump can lose just four votes if Democrats are united in opposition. I count up to a dozen Republicans who could take turns to buck Trump occasionally, which would dilute the political pain of Trump’s wrath.

On Trump’s nominations, for instance. Ex-con Stephen K. Bannon, among other MAGA militants, blamed McConnell (“You gotta give the devil its due”) for whipping up opposition that forced the unsavory former Rep. Matt Gaetz of Florida off the menu as Trump’s nominee for attorney general. Publicly, too, McConnell was no chicken, as he countered Trump’s call to let nominees slide through as recess appointments.

“Each of these nominees needs to come before the Senate and go through the process and be vetted,” McConnell said two weeks ago. The institutionalist in him knows that, under the Constitution, the Senate’s power to confirm nominees is equal to a president’s in naming them.

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Among those he could help defeat are Trump’s worst picks: Tulsi Gabbard, Pete Hegseth and Robert F. Kennedy Jr., the candidates to head intelligence, defense and health, respectively. A polio survivor, McConnell surely chokes on Kennedy’s anti-vax rhetoric. Likewise for Gabbard’s and Hegseth’s echoes of Trump’s skepticism and Vladimir Putin’s talking points on Ukraine.

McConnell has little to lose. He’ll be liberated in the new Congress, he told his biographer, Michael Tackett, no longer required as party leader to attend to the appetites of moderate and MAGA Republicans alike. He’s not expected to seek reelection in 2026. Sure, he’s unpopular nationally, in both parties. But inside the Senate, most Republicans respect and even like him. His outsized standing there will parallel that of former House Speaker and GOAT Nancy Pelosi, whom he praised last month: “I think Pelosi has done a pretty good job as a former speaker, still being able to express herself and have an audience.”

Similarly, Republican Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina predicted of McConnell, “When he speaks, people will listen.”

Forget the turkey. I’m bringing the popcorn. And rooting for the Old Crow.

@jackiekcalmes

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What is Evacuation Day? The forgotten holiday that predates Thanksgiving

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What is Evacuation Day? The forgotten holiday that predates Thanksgiving

When President Abraham Lincoln first proclaimed Thanksgiving a national holiday, little did he know he was spelling the beginning of the end to the prominence of the original patriotic celebration held during the last week of November: Evacuation Day.

In November 1863, Lincoln issued an order thanking God for harvest blessings, and by the 1940s, Congress had declared the 11th month of the calendar year’s fourth Thursday to be Thanksgiving Day.

That commemoration, though, combined with the gradual move toward détente with what is now the U.S.’ strongest ally – Great Britain – displaced the day Americans celebrated the last of the Redcoats fleeing their land.

Following the Declaration of Independence in Philadelphia in 1776, New York City, just 99 miles to the northeast, remained a British stronghold until the end of the Revolutionary War.

Captured Continentals were held aboard prison ships in New York Harbor and British political activity in the West was anchored in the Big Apple, according to the Department of Veterans Affairs.

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GEORGE WASHINGTON’S SACRED TRADITION

Gen. George Washington parades through Lower Manhattan on Evacuation Day on Nov. 25, 1783 (Library of Congress lithograph via Getty)

However, that all came crashing down on the crown after the Treaty of Paris was signed, and new “Americans” eagerly saw the British out of their hard-won home on Nov. 25, 1783.

In their haste to flee the U.S., the British took time to grease flagpoles that still flew the Union Jack. One prominent post was at Bennett Park – on present-day West 183 Street near the northern tip of Manhattan.

Undeterred, Sgt. John van Arsdale, a Revolution veteran, cobbled together cleats that allowed him to climb the slick pole and tear down the then-enemy flag. Van Arsdale replaced it with the Stars and Stripes – and without today’s skyscrapers in the way, the change of colors at the island’s highest point could be seen farther downtown.

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In the harbor, a final blast from a British warship aimed for Staten Island, but missed a crowd that had assembled to watch the 6,000-man military begin its journey back across the Atlantic to King George III.

SYLVESTER STALLONE CALLS TRUMP ‘THE SECOND GEORGE WASHINGTON’

John_van_arsdale_evacuation_day_nyc

John Van Arsdale replaces the Union Jack with the American flag as the British evacuate New York on Nov. 25, 1783. (Getty)

Later that day, future President George Washington and New York Gov. George Clinton – who had negotiated “evacuation” with England’s Canadian Gov. Sir Guy Carleton – led a military march down Broadway through throngs of revelers to what would today be the Wall Street financial district at the other end of Manhattan.

Clinton hosted Washington for dinner and a “Farewell Toast” at nearby Fraunces’ Tavern, which houses a museum dedicated to the original U.S. holiday. Samuel Fraunces, who owned the watering hole, provided food and reportedly intelligence to the Continental Army.

Washington convened at Fraunces’ just over a week later to announce his leave from the Army, surrounded by Clinton and other top Revolutionary figures like German-born Gen. Friedrich von Steuben – whom New York’s Oktoberfest-styled parade officially honors.

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“With a heart full of love and gratitude, I now take leave of you. I most devoutly wish that your latter days may be as prosperous and happy, as your former ones have been glorious and honorable,” Washington said.

Before Lincoln – and later Congress – normalized Thanksgiving as the mass family affair it has become, Evacuation Day was more prominent than both its successor and Independence Day, according to several sources, including Untapped New York.

Nov. 25 was a school holiday in the 19th century and people re-created van Arsdale’s climb up the Bennett Park flagpole. Formal dinners were held at the Plaza Hotel and other upscale institutions for many years, according to the outlet.

An official parade reminiscent of today’s Macy’s Thanksgiving Parade was held every year in New York until the 1910s.

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Fraunces_Tavern_NY

Fraunces’ Tavern, at Pearl and Broad Streets in New York City. (Getty)

As diplomatic relations with the United Kingdom warmed heading into the 20th century and the U.S. alliance with London during the World Wars proved crucial, celebrating Evacuation Day became less and less prominent.

Into the 2010s, however, commemorative flag-raisings have been sporadically held at Bowling Green, the southern endpoint of Broadway. On the original Evacuation Day, Washington’s dinner at Fraunces Tavern was preceded by the new U.S. Army marching down the iconic avenue to formally take back New York.

Thirteen toasts – marking the number of United States – were raised at Fraunces, each one spelling out the new government’s hope for the new nation or giving thanks to those who helped it come to be. 

An aide to Washington wrote them down for posterity, and the Sons of the American Revolution recite them at an annual dinner, according to the tavern’s museum site.

“To the United States of America,” the first toast went. The second honored King Louis XVI, whose French Army was crucial in America’s victory.

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“To the vindicators of the rights of mankind in every quarter of the globe,” read another. “May a close union of the states guard the temple they have erected to liberty.”

The 13th offered a warning to any other country that might ever seek to invade the new U.S.:

“May the remembrance of this day be a lesson to princes.”

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