Politics
Biden Supreme Court pick Jackson recognizes history of her selection, promises to be ‘independent’
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President Biden’s Supreme Court docket nominee Ketanji Brown Jackson Monday stated she is going to adhere to the boundaries of her job as a decide if confirmed, and acknowledged the historical past behind her nomination to the court docket as a Black lady.
“Throughout this listening to I hope that you will notice how a lot I like our nation, and the Structure, and the rights that make us free,” Jackson instructed the Senate Judiciary Committee. “I stand on the shoulders of so many who’ve come earlier than me, together with Choose Constance Baker Motley, who was the primary African-American lady to be appointed to the federal bench and with whom I share a birthday.”
Jackson added: “Like Choose Motley, I’ve devoted my profession to making sure that the phrases engraved on the entrance of the Supreme Court docket constructing, ‘Equal Justice Beneath Legislation,’ are a actuality and never simply a great.”
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Jackson made the feedback in her opening assertion at her affirmation listening to, which is able to run by Thursday, together with questioning from senators Wednesday and Thursday.
Jackson additionally heaped thanks on a number of of her relations, together with her dad and mom, brother, in-laws, husband and daughters.
“My dad and mom taught me that in contrast to the numerous boundaries that that they had needed to face rising up, my path was clearer,” she stated. “In order that if I labored laborious and I believed in myself and in America, I might do something or be something I needed to be.”
Jackson additional praised Justice Stephen Breyer, who she beforehand clerked for and who she is going to change if confirmed.
“Justice Breyer specifically not solely gave me the best job that any younger lawyer might ever hope to have, however he additionally exemplifies what it means to be a Supreme Court docket justice of the very best degree of ability and integrity, civility, and charm,” she stated. “This can be very humbling to be thought of for Justice Breyer’s seat, and I do know I might by no means fill his sneakers. But when confirmed I’d hope to hold on his spirit.
Jackson additionally dedicated to adhering to the boundaries positioned on the judicial department, together with neutrality.
“If I’m confirmed, I decide to you that I’ll work productively to assist and defend the Structure and this grand experiment of American democracy that has endured over these pas 246 years,” she stated. “I’ve been a decide for practically a decade now, and I take that accountability and my obligation to be impartial very significantly.”
She added: “I do know that my position as a decide is a restricted one, that the Structure empowers me solely to determine circumstances and controversies which might be correctly offered. And I do know that my judicial position is additional constrained by cautious adherence to precedent.”
Jackson’s feedback adopted introductions from former D.C. Circuit Court docket of Appeals Choose Thomas Griffith and College of Pennsylvania Carey Legislation College professor Lisa Fairfax. Griffith notably is taken into account a conservative authorized luminary and was appointed by former President George W. Bush.
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“I’ve had many alternatives to return to evaluation her work and observe her work through the years as a decide, and on a number of events I reviewed her choices on enchantment,” Griffith stated. “Though we didn’t all the time agree on the end result the legislation required, I revered her diligent and cautious method, her deep understanding and her collegial method, indispensable traits for achievement as a justice on the Supreme Court docket.”
Fairfax has been pals with Jackson since legislation college and praised her because the form of one who is “the primary name you make for recommendation about your profession to the primary knock you hear on the door after studying you might be recognized with most cancers.”
A number of senators, in the meantime acknowledged the historic nature of the Jackson’s appointment.
“The arc of the ethical universe is lengthy, and it bends in direction of justice,” Sen. Cory Booker, D-N.J., stated. “Nicely, right this moment, America is witnessing the literal bending of the arc.”
“Choose Jackson, you already know, together with your presence right here right this moment, you might be writing a brand new web page within the historical past of America, a very good web page,” Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., stated.
“I’ve stated prior to now, and I believe it is good for the court docket to appear to be America. So depend me in on the concept of creating the court docket extra numerous,” Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., stated.
REPUBLICANS LAY GROUNDWORK FOR ATTACKS IN HISTORIC JACKSON CONFIRMATION HEARING, DEMOCRATS DEFEND NOMINEE
Jackson’s feedback got here after greater than 4 hours of opening statements from senators wherein Republicans gave the impression to be laying the groundwork for assaults on Jackson’s file and Democrats preemptively arrange their defenses.
Sen. Josh Hawley, R-Mo., named a number of youngster pornography circumstances that Jackson confronted when she was a federal district decide. He highlighted that in each such case, Jackson sentenced the defendant extra evenly than what federal sentencing pointers beneficial or federal prosecutors requested for. Actually, a few of the sentences have been the lightest allowed by legislation, Hawley stated.
“Some have stated that the federal sentencing pointers are too harsh on youngster intercourse crimes… I am unable to say I agree with that,” Hawley stated.
COLLINS CALLS SUPREME COURT PICK JACKSON ‘IMPRESSIVE’ AFTER MEETING, BUT REMAINS UNDECIDED
Sen. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, complained of delays in getting paperwork on Jackson’s time on the U.S. Sentencing Fee and stated a very powerful factor he seems for in a nominee is “judicial philosophy.”
“The courts are usually not vested with a policymaking authority. In keeping with our Structure, courts hear circumstances and controversies and determine them. Nothing extra, nothing much less,” Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, added. “That is an vital distinction to recollect within the days that lie forward.”
Democrats, in the meantime, alleged that Republicans are off-base with these assaults.
“There may be merely no proof to assist these unfounded assaults,” Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., stated.
“Choose Jackson isn’t any judicial activist. She will not be a puppet of the so-called radical left. She’s been praised by Republican-appointed judges for her jurisprudence,” Leahy stated.
Politics
Biden thankful for smooth transition of power, urges Trump to 'rethink' tariffs on Canada and Mexico
President Biden on Thanksgiving said he was thankful that the transition of power to a second Trump administration has gone smoothly, while urging the incoming commander-in-chief to “rethink” threats to impose steep tariffs on Mexican and Canadian goods.
“I hope that [President-elect Trump] rethinks it. I think it’s a counterproductive thing to do,” Biden told reporters Thursday on the island of Nantucket, Massachusetts, where he was spending the holiday with family. “We’re surrounded by the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Oceans and two allies — Mexico and Canada. The last thing we need to do is begin to screw up those relationships. I think that we got them in a good place.”
Earlier this week, Trump vowed to impose 25% tariffs on Mexico and Canada in an effort to get both nations to do more to stop the flow of illegal immigrants and illicit drugs into the U.S. Trump spoke with Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo on Wednesday, and both apparently came to an understanding, he said.
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“She has agreed to stop Migration through Mexico, and into the United States, effectively closing our Southern Border,” Trump wrote on Truth Social. “We also talked about what can be done to stop the massive drug inflow into the United States, and also, U.S. consumption of these drugs. It was a very productive conversation!”
Trump also threatened to impose an additional 10% tariff on China. Biden said Chinese President Xi Jinping “doesn’t want to make a mistake.”
“I am not saying he is our best buddy, but he understands what’s at stake,” he said.
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President Biden also said Thursday that illegal border crossings have been “down considerably” since Trump’s first term in office. Trump heavily campaigned on the border crisis that exploded after Biden took office.
The president also said he was pleased with the cease-fire deal between Israel and Lebanon and that he was “very, very happy” about China releasing three Americans who were “wrongfully detained” for several years.
Regarding the transition from his presidency to a second Trump administration, Biden said he wants the process to occur without any hiccups.
“I want to make sure it goes smoothly. And all the talk about what he is going to do and not do, I think that maybe it is a little bit of internal reckoning on his part,” he said.
Politics
Opinion: This Thanksgiving, I'm grateful for Sen. Mitch McConnell
A coping mechanism I’ve adopted since the election of Donald Trump, a man more deserving of prison than the presidency, is to look for reasons for even the slightest optimism about the nation’s governance over the next four years. To that end, this Thanksgiving I’m grateful for the Republican “Grim Reaper,” Mitch McConnell.
Really.
Yes, I’m saying I’m thankful for the sour senator from Kentucky who’s built a turkey of a legacy: Fighting for years, up to a conservative Supreme Court, to successfully decapitate limits on campaign contributions from corporations and special interests. Stuffing that court and lower benches with far-right jurists. Finally, engineering Trump’s Senate acquittal after the House impeached him for inciting an insurrection that trashed the Capitol McConnell professes to revere.
Opinion Columnist
Jackie Calmes
Jackie Calmes brings a critical eye to the national political scene. She has decades of experience covering the White House and Congress.
It’s because of that last McConnell “achievement” that we face Trump 2.0. Had the Senate convicted Trump in February 2021, it probably would have followed with a vote to bar him from running for office again, as the Senate has for impeached and convicted judges.
So here we are, and McConnell too.
At 82, the longest-serving party leader in Senate history is voluntarily surrendering his crown to mentee Sen. John Thune of South Dakota. He will serve the last two years of his seventh and perhaps final term among the rank and file of the Republican majority. It’s McConnell’s just deserts to take a demotion as Trump returns to the summit: For all of McConnell’s past services to the once and future president, since Jan. 6 the two men have loathed each other more than I loathe marshmallows on sweet potatoes.
Familiar as he is with power, McConnell is well aware of who holds it now. Still, he won’t be without clout in Trump’s Washington. He won’t retreat to the backbenches or bend the knee. He even relishes the schoolyard nickname Trump gave him — “Old Crow” — doling out bottles of the Kentucky bourbon with his mug on the label.
McConnell may be stooped with age, but he’s suggesting publicly and privately that he’ll rise to the occasion as leader of a Republican resistance in the Senate, providing cover to others, should Trump overreach. The president-elect already has done so with some grotesque Cabinet choices, preceded by his anticonstitutional demand that senators forfeit their “advice and consent” power and instead be rubber stamps. McConnell’s nearly immediate response amounted to “No way.”
If Trump, as president, carries through on his threat to illegally impound funds that Congress approves, expect McConnell to cry foul, and even back a court challenge. Most of all, look for McConnell — who will chair the defense spending subcommittee — to stand for continued U.S. leadership in the world, especially in support of Ukraine and NATO. That posture will surely ruffle the feathers of an “America First” president enamored of dictators and disdainful of allies.
“Opposition to Ukraine is about as much nonsense as [saying] Biden wasn’t legitimately elected,” McConnell says in a bite at Trump in a new biography, “The Price of Power.”
I’m not naive. McConnell will go along with many Trump actions, including serving up a bounty of unaffordable new tax cuts to the wealthy and corporations, urging Americans to gorge on fossil fuels and, again, stuffing the courts with right-wing ideologues.
Yet recall the ancient proverb: The enemy of my enemy is my friend.
As ruthless and rule-bending as McConnell has been on judicial confirmations and more, I’m betting he’ll respect institutional and constitutional lines that Trump scornfully crosses, and recruit a few other Republican senators to help hold those lines. A few Republicans are all that’s needed when the party’s majority is a narrow 53 to 47; Trump can lose just four votes if Democrats are united in opposition. I count up to a dozen Republicans who could take turns to buck Trump occasionally, which would dilute the political pain of Trump’s wrath.
On Trump’s nominations, for instance. Ex-con Stephen K. Bannon, among other MAGA militants, blamed McConnell (“You gotta give the devil its due”) for whipping up opposition that forced the unsavory former Rep. Matt Gaetz of Florida off the menu as Trump’s nominee for attorney general. Publicly, too, McConnell was no chicken, as he countered Trump’s call to let nominees slide through as recess appointments.
“Each of these nominees needs to come before the Senate and go through the process and be vetted,” McConnell said two weeks ago. The institutionalist in him knows that, under the Constitution, the Senate’s power to confirm nominees is equal to a president’s in naming them.
Among those he could help defeat are Trump’s worst picks: Tulsi Gabbard, Pete Hegseth and Robert F. Kennedy Jr., the candidates to head intelligence, defense and health, respectively. A polio survivor, McConnell surely chokes on Kennedy’s anti-vax rhetoric. Likewise for Gabbard’s and Hegseth’s echoes of Trump’s skepticism and Vladimir Putin’s talking points on Ukraine.
McConnell has little to lose. He’ll be liberated in the new Congress, he told his biographer, Michael Tackett, no longer required as party leader to attend to the appetites of moderate and MAGA Republicans alike. He’s not expected to seek reelection in 2026. Sure, he’s unpopular nationally, in both parties. But inside the Senate, most Republicans respect and even like him. His outsized standing there will parallel that of former House Speaker and GOAT Nancy Pelosi, whom he praised last month: “I think Pelosi has done a pretty good job as a former speaker, still being able to express herself and have an audience.”
Similarly, Republican Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina predicted of McConnell, “When he speaks, people will listen.”
Forget the turkey. I’m bringing the popcorn. And rooting for the Old Crow.
@jackiekcalmes
Politics
What is Evacuation Day? The forgotten holiday that predates Thanksgiving
When President Abraham Lincoln first proclaimed Thanksgiving a national holiday, little did he know he was spelling the beginning of the end to the prominence of the original patriotic celebration held during the last week of November: Evacuation Day.
In November 1863, Lincoln issued an order thanking God for harvest blessings, and by the 1940s, Congress had declared the 11th month of the calendar year’s fourth Thursday to be Thanksgiving Day.
That commemoration, though, combined with the gradual move toward détente with what is now the U.S.’ strongest ally – Great Britain – displaced the day Americans celebrated the last of the Redcoats fleeing their land.
Following the Declaration of Independence in Philadelphia in 1776, New York City, just 99 miles to the northeast, remained a British stronghold until the end of the Revolutionary War.
Captured Continentals were held aboard prison ships in New York Harbor and British political activity in the West was anchored in the Big Apple, according to the Department of Veterans Affairs.
GEORGE WASHINGTON’S SACRED TRADITION
However, that all came crashing down on the crown after the Treaty of Paris was signed, and new “Americans” eagerly saw the British out of their hard-won home on Nov. 25, 1783.
In their haste to flee the U.S., the British took time to grease flagpoles that still flew the Union Jack. One prominent post was at Bennett Park – on present-day West 183 Street near the northern tip of Manhattan.
Undeterred, Sgt. John van Arsdale, a Revolution veteran, cobbled together cleats that allowed him to climb the slick pole and tear down the then-enemy flag. Van Arsdale replaced it with the Stars and Stripes – and without today’s skyscrapers in the way, the change of colors at the island’s highest point could be seen farther downtown.
In the harbor, a final blast from a British warship aimed for Staten Island, but missed a crowd that had assembled to watch the 6,000-man military begin its journey back across the Atlantic to King George III.
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Later that day, future President George Washington and New York Gov. George Clinton – who had negotiated “evacuation” with England’s Canadian Gov. Sir Guy Carleton – led a military march down Broadway through throngs of revelers to what would today be the Wall Street financial district at the other end of Manhattan.
Clinton hosted Washington for dinner and a “Farewell Toast” at nearby Fraunces’ Tavern, which houses a museum dedicated to the original U.S. holiday. Samuel Fraunces, who owned the watering hole, provided food and reportedly intelligence to the Continental Army.
Washington convened at Fraunces’ just over a week later to announce his leave from the Army, surrounded by Clinton and other top Revolutionary figures like German-born Gen. Friedrich von Steuben – whom New York’s Oktoberfest-styled parade officially honors.
“With a heart full of love and gratitude, I now take leave of you. I most devoutly wish that your latter days may be as prosperous and happy, as your former ones have been glorious and honorable,” Washington said.
Before Lincoln – and later Congress – normalized Thanksgiving as the mass family affair it has become, Evacuation Day was more prominent than both its successor and Independence Day, according to several sources, including Untapped New York.
Nov. 25 was a school holiday in the 19th century and people re-created van Arsdale’s climb up the Bennett Park flagpole. Formal dinners were held at the Plaza Hotel and other upscale institutions for many years, according to the outlet.
An official parade reminiscent of today’s Macy’s Thanksgiving Parade was held every year in New York until the 1910s.
As diplomatic relations with the United Kingdom warmed heading into the 20th century and the U.S. alliance with London during the World Wars proved crucial, celebrating Evacuation Day became less and less prominent.
Into the 2010s, however, commemorative flag-raisings have been sporadically held at Bowling Green, the southern endpoint of Broadway. On the original Evacuation Day, Washington’s dinner at Fraunces Tavern was preceded by the new U.S. Army marching down the iconic avenue to formally take back New York.
Thirteen toasts – marking the number of United States – were raised at Fraunces, each one spelling out the new government’s hope for the new nation or giving thanks to those who helped it come to be.
An aide to Washington wrote them down for posterity, and the Sons of the American Revolution recite them at an annual dinner, according to the tavern’s museum site.
“To the United States of America,” the first toast went. The second honored King Louis XVI, whose French Army was crucial in America’s victory.
“To the vindicators of the rights of mankind in every quarter of the globe,” read another. “May a close union of the states guard the temple they have erected to liberty.”
The 13th offered a warning to any other country that might ever seek to invade the new U.S.:
“May the remembrance of this day be a lesson to princes.”
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