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Secrets of the golden dome at the Massachusetts State House

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Secrets of the golden dome at the Massachusetts State House


What’s occurring inside might be gloomy, however the State Home dome retains glowing.

Native Bostonians could discover themselves frequently passing by this architectural marvel with out a lot as a second look: the State Home’s golden dome. Wentworth Institute of Know-how Affiliate Historical past Professor Ella Howard says it is a mistake.

  • BOSTON, MA – April 11: The Massachusetts State Home on April 11, 2022 in Boston, Massachusetts. (Employees Picture By Matt Stone/MediaNews Group/Boston Herald)

  • BOSTON, MA – April 11: The Massachusetts State Home on April 11, 2022 in Boston, Massachusetts. (Employees Picture By Matt Stone/MediaNews Group/Boston Herald)

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  • BOSTON, MA – April 11: The Massachusetts State Home on April 11, 2022 in Boston, Massachusetts. (Employees Picture By Matt Stone/MediaNews Group/Boston Herald)

  • BOSTON, MA – April 11: The Massachusetts State Home on April 11, 2022 in Boston, Massachusetts. (Employees Picture By Matt Stone/MediaNews Group/Boston Herald)

  • BOSTON, MA – April 8: The State Home dome shines brilliantly on April 8, 2022 in Boston, Massachusetts. (Employees Picture By Matt Stone/MediaNews Group/Boston Herald)

  • BOSTON, MA – April 8: The State Home dome shines brilliantly on April 8, 2022 in Boston, Massachusetts. (Employees Picture By Matt Stone/MediaNews Group/Boston Herald)

  • BOSTON, MA – April 8: The State Home dome shines brilliantly on April 8, 2022 in Boston, Massachusetts. (Employees Picture By Matt Stone/MediaNews Group/Boston Herald)

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  • BOSTON, MA – April 8: The State Home dome shines brilliantly on April 8, 2022 in Boston, Massachusetts. (Employees Picture By Matt Stone/MediaNews Group/Boston Herald)

  • BOSTON, MA – April 8: The State Home dome shines brilliantly on April 8, 2022 in Boston, Massachusetts. (Employees Picture By Matt Stone/MediaNews Group/Boston Herald)

“It’s such a captivating constructing,” she mentioned. “These of us who dwell in Boston, we don’t at all times take the time to understand the issues that the vacationers see after they come.”

Howard frequently takes college students on strolling excursions of the town, and so they’re at all times “actually blissful” to see the sensible dome. “However not all of them have actually checked out it,” she mentioned.

Massachusetts’ golden dome is only one of 11 atop state capitol buildings, with the opposite states being Colorado, Connecticut, Georgia, Iowa, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Vermont, West Virginia and Wyoming.

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“It’s a image of presidency and energy and has these very robust ties to antiquity,” Howard mentioned of the golden domes.

The Massachusetts State Home was designed by Charles Bulfinch, regarded by many as the primary American-born architect, and accomplished in 1798 in a neoclassical type. Bulfinch modeled the constructing on Greek and Roman structure, which was additionally well-liked in London on the time, Howard mentioned.

When the dome was first accomplished, it was purely wood, which led to rainwater leaks and structural points. To repair the problem, Paul Revere and Sons made sheets of copper to cowl the leaky dome and likewise defend towards bugs, primarily based on frequent shipbuilding strategies on the time. Howard mentioned the dome was first painted grey, then yellow, earlier than it was ultimately gilded in ultra-thin 23-karat gold leaf in 1874 for $2,900 on the time. The dome was painted darkish grey throughout World Struggle II so it wouldn’t appeal to the eye of potential enemy ships or planes.

In 1997, the dome was regilded for over $300,000, or about $537,000 in right this moment’s {dollars}, as half of a bigger dome and lantern restoration venture, at a complete value of $1.6 million. Gold leaf can’t be cleaned, so the gilding will ultimately have to be changed. New Hampshire not too long ago regilded its golden dome with 4.5 kilos of gold leaf at a complete venture value of $2.4 million.

Cheryl Morrissey, an engineer for the state, advised WCVB in 2013 that the State Home underwent a $400,000 venture to revive the cupola and pinecone atop the dome by regilding the pinecone and putting in a lightning rod inside. The pinecone, a logo of the state’s pure sources that helped the earliest settlers to outlive, was regilded in 23-karat gold imported from Italy.

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Howard reminded the Herald that the constructing is just not solely a office for lawmakers. It’s additionally a public constructing – and was the final State Home within the nation to reopen to the general public after COVID-19 started.

“It’s very a lot a purposeful constructing,” she mentioned. “But in addition a symbolic constructing.”



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Massachusetts military secrets leaker Jack Teixeira sentenced to 15 years in prison

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Massachusetts military secrets leaker Jack Teixeira sentenced to 15 years in prison


The Massachusetts Air National Guard tech support member responsible for “one of the most significant leaks of classified documents and information in United States history” will spend a decade and a half behind bars.

U.S. District Court Judge Indira Talwani sentenced Jack Teixeira to 180 months, which is 15 years, in federal prison at a sentencing hearing in federal court in Boston’s Seaport on Tuesday afternoon. She also ordered, among other conditions, that he enter a mental health treatment program and barred him from taking any jobs where he would have access to sensitive government materials. She did not impose a fine because he did not have the resources to pay a fine.

“I wanted to say I’m sorry for all the harm I’ve wrought and I’ve caused,” Teixeira, wearing an orange Plymouth County Correctional Facility jumpsuit, said before Talwani delivered her sentence.

“I can’t really sum up how contrite I am that my behavior has caused such a maelstrom,” the 22-year-old continued, “affecting my family and everyone overseas. I understand that all of the responsibility and consequences come on my shoulders alone and I accept whatever that will bring. I’m at your mercy, your honor.”

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Teixeira, of Dighton, was arrested in April 2023 and pleaded guilty in March to six counts of willful retention and transmission of national defense information under the Espionage Act.

Teixeira, who served as a Cyber Defense Operations Journeyman at Otis Air National Guard Base on Cape Cod, leaked more than 40 highly classified military documents, including many regarding Russia’s war in Ukraine, to a cadre of fellow video game players on the social media platform Discord.

He was looking at a maximum of more than 16 years for his crimes, if Talwani had followed the plea agreement, which she wasn’t bound by in calculating sentencing. Teixeira entered the plea agreement in late February and finalized with his guilty pleas days later on March 4.

Boston FBI Special Agent in Charge Jodi Cohen called Teixeira “a textbook example of an insider threat.”

“His actions compromised military plans, sources and methods, and allowed our most significant adversaries access to some of our most closely guarded intelligence,” she continued in a press conference following sentencing.

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Acting U.S. Attorney Joshua Levy at the same press conference said that the “heavy price” of the sentence “sends a powerful message to every individual who holds a top secret clearance.”

“I expect that starting tomorrow, Jack Teixeira’s name will be mentioned when people are trained about the gravity of a top secret clearance and the consequences if you leak information,” Levy said.

Sentencing arguments

The federal prosecutor, Jared Dolan, in arguing for a sentence of 200 months, called Teixeira’s crimes “exceptionally serious” and compared his actions to those of Edward Snowden and Chelsea Manning. He said that the sentence should be large enough to be a huge deterrent to anyone else who is considering such disclosures.

“Our military is built on a backbone of people his age and younger,” Dolan said. “And we trust that the training for those individuals put them in a place to succeed and that’s what they do every single day.”

“The defendants job was to not tell anyone else, what he promised to not tell anyone else,” he continued. “Youthful brains make impulsive decisions, but this was not an impulsive decision and if it was then it was an impulsive decision that he made every day for more than a year.”

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Talwani spoke at length about her thought process on sentencing a crime for which there was “very little case law.”

“It seems to me that this is not one harm, this is multiple harms,” Talwani said when arguing that she disagreed with the plea agreement’s argument that the crimes could be grouped. She compared it to rape or robbery, to where even if the victim remained the same each new offense was a different crime.

“Yes the victim is the same here, the victim is the United States,” she continued. “But I don’t know how you can say it’s the same if he did it for one month instead of 13 months. … Each time you are creating a new risk, each time is new information, new disclosure.”

In sentencing memos filed last month, the defense recommended a sentence of 11 years whereas the prosecution recommended a sentence of 16 years and eight months, citing not only the need for Teixeira’s adequate punishment but to deter anyone else from even considering similar actions.

Defense attorney Michael Bachrach argued that Teixeira had no intention whatsoever to harm the United States, and that “motive matters.”

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Unlike Manning and Snowden, who each chose to disclose secrets with purpose, Bachrach argued that Teixeira’s “truly bad decision making” was built on both his youth and his autism and wanting to find a community.

“What he cared about was having a community to speak to because he didn’t have that community at Otis Air Base,” Bachrach said, adding that his recommended sentence of 11 years is “significant” and is more time than half of the defendant’s life at the time of the crimes.

Talwani took some exception with Bachrach’s argument but did agree that she was leaning toward a downward departure based on Teixeira’s age.

Margaret Small via AP, File

This artist depiction shows Massachusetts Air National Guardsman Jack Teixeira, right, appearing in U.S. District Court in Boston, April 14, 2023. (Margaret Small via AP, File)

Jack Teixeira of Dighton is taken into custody in April 2023. (AP photo)

AP photo

Jack Teixeira of Dighton is taken into custody in April 2023. (AP photo)

 

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Winning $50,000 Powerball ticket sold in Massachusetts

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Winning ,000 Powerball ticket sold in Massachusetts


A lottery player won $50,000 playing Powerball in Massachusetts on Monday.

The winning numbers for the Powerball drawing on Nov. 11 were 3, 21, 24, 34, 46 and Powerball: 9. The multiplier was a 3X.

The $50,000 ticket sold in Massachusetts matched four of the first five numbers, and the Powerball number. It was sold in Waltham at a 7-Eleven.

Overall, at least 200 prizes worth $600 or more were won or claimed in Massachusetts on Monday, including eight in Springfield, seven in Worcester and 20 in Boston.

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The Massachusetts State Lottery releases a full list of winning tickets every day. The list only includes winning tickets worth more than $600.

So far, the largest lottery prize won in Massachusetts this year was worth $1 million a year for life.

The prize was from the lottery’s “Lifetime Millions” scratch ticket game. The winner claimed their prize through a trust on July 10, and opted to receive a one-time payment of $15.4 million.



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Schools closed in 3 Massachusetts communities Tuesday as teacher strike continues

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Schools closed in 3 Massachusetts communities Tuesday as teacher strike continues


GLOUCESTER – Still at a deadlock, 10,000 students in three North Shore communities have classes canceled on Tuesday, as the teacher strike continues in Gloucester, Beverly, and Marblehead.

The three unions spoke together Monday night, accusing their school committees of digging in their heels at the bargaining table while school leaders accused the unions of colluding to drag negotiations.

All three teacher union contracts expired on August 31st, 2024.

“It is not a coincidence, it’s a message that these issues are felt widely and deeply across the North Shore,” said Andrea Sherman, co-president of the Beverly Teachers Association.

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“It is the school committee and their attorneys for all three districts that are colluding together to draw this out,” said Jonathan Heller president of the Marblehead Education Association.

Teacher Strikes Massachusetts
Teachers and supporters display placards during a rally, Monday, Nov. 11, 2024, in Gloucester, Mass., held to call attention to pay, paid parental leave, and other issues.

Steven Senne / AP


In Gloucester, right now, school leaders say the town and teachers are $800,000 a year apart on salaries alone, plus school officials said under the union’s proposal 24 teachers would be laid off over three years.

“We are committed to mediating long into the night, but our teachers should be in the school during the day with their students,” said School Committee President Kathy Clancy. “That is unacceptable and most definitely not in the best interest of our students.”

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“To meet their proposal would mean either a tax override resulting in a permanent increase to taxes or cuts to services to our taxpayers and residents,” said Gloucester Mayor Greg Verga.

Striking teachers rally together  

Monday afternoon, teachers on the picket line from each district rallied with their biggest goals in mind: better wages for underpaid paraprofessionals and safer schools.

“It feels amazing because we have seen so much community support and this is just really empowering us to continue to do right by our students,” said Beverly Teacher Lauren Lauranzano.

Since teacher strikes are illegal in Massachusetts, a judge had ordered the Gloucester and Beverly teachers to be back in the classroom on Tuesday, but now they’ll be headed to court.

Marblehead will start it’s strike which was announced on Friday after failed negotiations.

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The president of the state teacher’s union is in solidarity with the teacher unions, saying these are issues educators face statewide.

“Our members are saying get to the bargaining table, let’s stay all night, lets resolve these issues. These are not new issues, all of these locals have been bargaining for months and months,” said Max Page, president of the Massachusetts Teachers Association. 

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