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As Republicans focus on voter fraud, a conservative Maine outlet enters the fray – The Boston Globe

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As Republicans focus on voter fraud, a conservative Maine outlet enters the fray – The Boston Globe


The article prompted outrage among state and national Republicans, who called on Maine to investigate. But, Maine Secretary of State Shenna Bellows said her office, which oversees elections, has yet to see any evidence that backs up the outlet’s claims.

Bellows and Maine Attorney General Aaron Frey have asked the Wire for its records, but the publication has declined, citing concerns about protecting its confidential source of the records, some of which are from Maine’s Medicaid program, MaineCare. The Wire editor, Steven Robinson, has shared redacted copies of the records to other news outlets and elected officials.

“We have no way of knowing if the claims are valid or false without the ability to investigate,” Bellows said. “I expect that we will see, yet again, another safe and secure election here in our state.”

The allegations in Maine come as Republicans prompt claims of noncitizens voting, part of what Democrats and election officials say is a strategy to undermine trust in the electoral process and lay the foundation for legal challenges if former president Donald Trump loses the election to Vice President Kamala Harris.

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It is illegal for noncitizens to vote in US state and federal elections. It has happened, but experts say the practice is extremely rare.

“This is really just a red herring and an attempt to inflame anti-immigrant sentiments and to drum up doubts about the election,” said Alice Clapman, senior counsel with the voting rights program at the New York-based Brennan Center for Justice, of the allegations in Maine.

And, A.J. Bauer, a journalism professor at the University of Alabama who studies conservative media, said the Wire’s reporting seems to be part of a “bigger project of stirring up hyperlocal animosity against migrants.”

Ahead of the election, false or misleading claims about illegal voting have cropped up everywhere from states including Pennsylvania and Virginia to the podium of Donald Trump. The former president has called mail-in ballots “corrupt,” and falsely claimed Democrats encourage noncitizens to vote.

“A lot of these illegal immigrants coming in, they’re trying to get them to vote,” Trump said at the Sept. 10 debate.

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Robinson declined a Globe interview request but in a statement stood by the outlet’s reporting.

“I’m 100% confident that at least six individuals described in MaineCare records as non-citizens are registered to vote and that votes have been cast in their names,” said Robinson, who also authored the piece. He said he doesn’t know how rare or common non-citizen voting is because the government hasn’t investigated.

“Nothing is required of the Maine Wire to solve this problem because the government already has all the records,” he added.

Secretary of State Shenna Bellows attended the inauguration of Maine Governor Janet Mills in 2023 in Augusta, Maine.Robert F. Bukaty/Associated Press

Bellows said her office cannot access Medicaid records due to privacy laws, and added that her office has asked for names, addresses, and birthdates of the individuals cited in the story. A spokesperson for the Department for Health and Human Services said it cannot share private medical records outside the agency due to federal privacy laws.

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Spokespeople for the Attorney General did not respond to requests for comment.

“The unwillingness of the Maine Wire to share this information suggests that they’re more interested in undermining public confidence in our elections and potentially laying the groundwork for challenges” than an investigation, Bellows said.

A spokesperson for Governor Janet Mills also urged the Wire to turn over its documents, but did not address the Republican calls for her government to investigate.

Founded in 2011, the Maine Wire is owned by the Maine Policy Institute, a conservative think tank, and often publishes stories popular with right-wing audiences about topics such as transgender students, immigration, and local crime.

One of the Wire’s funders is Leonard Leo, a Maine resident who who has been deeply influential in helping Republicans fill the US courts with conservative judges. Leo, through two nonprofits, has also donated millions to groups that say their mission is to fight voter fraud and are gearing up to challenge a potential Trump electoral loss, The Wall Street Journal recently reported. Robinson said Leo does not have any editorial control.

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“Any news outlet worth its salt would be concerned about non-citizen voting” and election security, Leo said in a statement, adding: “The Maine Wire did its job, and did it well.”

The Maine Wire report alleging noncitizen voting cited leaked Medicaid records, which included immigration statuses, for 18 people that it said it cross-referenced with voting records. Six of the 18 were registered to vote, all as Democrats, and five had voted in elections since 2016, according to the publication. But the article added that it was unclear if the individuals, some of whom were documented as having severe intellectual disabilities or cognitive impairment, intended to register to vote or were registered by someone else.

The article also did not publish the names of the individuals, saying it wanted to protect both its source and people’s “sensitive health information.” Robinson said the Wire did not interview any of the individuals because it would have required translators and put his source at risk.

That approach violated standard journalistic principles, said Kelly McBride, a media ethicist at the Florida-based Poynter Institute, who added that not pursuing interviews out of a need for translation services is a “weak, weak excuse.”

“It would absolutely be the norm to reach out and seek comment or input from any stakeholder who you are exposing either directly or indirectly in the article, especially if you are accusing them of something,” McBride said. “I cannot see how it would jeopardize their source.”

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McBride added that the piece suffered from a “lack of complete reporting,” citing a section that said: “If their immigration statuses have been correctly recorded.”

Robinson defended his reporting, adding that government officials were incentivized to ensure the accuracy of the records for the state to be reimbursed for Medicaid care. In a second story, Robinson implied there could be substantially more voting by noncitizens in Maine, although did not cite additional evidence.

Some Republicans in the state have latched onto that fear. Maine House Minority Leader Billy Bob Faulkingham, a Republican, said there’s “a high potential risk that it’s a bigger problem,” but did not cite evidence beyond referring to the Wire’s report. And Trey Stewart, a Republican who is the Minority Leader in the Maine Senate said he viewed the underlying records and has “no reason to doubt that it’s credible.”

Faulkingham added the Wire’s report underscored the need for a voter identification law in Maine, because otherwise voting is based on “the honor system.”

Worries about noncitizens voting influenced New Hampshire lawmakers to adopt some of the nation’s strictest voter ID rules in September, though they won’t take effect until after the election.

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Sue Roche, executive director of the Portland-based Immigrant Legal Advocacy Project, said there “is no incentive for noncitizens to vote,” citing serious consequences to their immigration status, including the potential for deportation. “ILAP calls on the public to recognize this tired and predictable rhetoric and to reject the politicizing of human beings.”


Aidan Ryan can be reached at aidan.ryan@globe.com. Follow him @aidanfitzryan. Stella Tannenbaum can be reached at stella.tannenbaum@globe.com.





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A Maine man took his friend into the woods for one final deer hunt

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A Maine man took his friend into the woods for one final deer hunt


This story was originally published in December 2022.

Jerry Galusha and his best friend, Doug Cooke, share a friendship that dates back to 1984, when they were living in Rangeley and were introduced by mutual friends.

Over the years, they have often gone fishing or deer hunting, activities they both have enjoyed immensely.

“The relationship that we have is just unbelievable,” Galusha said. “We’ve had some really amazing adventures.”

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This fall, Galusha was confronted with a heart-wrenching task. He would take Cooke into the woods, one last time, in search of a big buck.

The difference was that this time they would not be walking the tote roads and trails together. Instead, Galusha would be carrying Cooke’s cremains in his backpack.

Cooke died on Sept. 5 at age 61 after a long struggle with renal failure. Galusha said after 40 years of dialysis or living with a transplanted kidney, Cooke opted to cease treatment and enter hospice care when his third transplant failed.

Doctors had originally told Cooke he would be lucky to celebrate his 30th birthday. Thus, he tried all his life to avoid getting too emotionally attached to people. He seldom asked anyone for favors.

Cooke and Galusha hadn’t seen each other much in recent years as Galusha focused on raising a family. But in late August, Cooke left a voicemail for Galusha explaining that he planned to enter hospice care.

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Cooke told Galusha he didn’t need to do anything, but wanted him to know. He did not want to become a burden to anyone else.

“His body was telling him that he’s had enough,” Galusha said. “He couldn’t golf. He couldn’t play his guitar. He hadn’t been hunting in years.”

The late Doug Cooke of Rangeley is shown with a buck he shot many years ago. Cooke’s best friend, Jerry Galusha, is honoring Cooke’s last wishes by taking his ashes on hunting and fishing excursions. Credit: Courtesy of Jerry Galusha

Galusha couldn’t let it end like that. In spite of Cooke’s reluctance to have his old friend see him in such poor health, he went to visit him.

But as Cooke faced his own mortality, he asked one favor of Galusha.

“He said, ‘Promise me one thing, could you please, just one time, take me in to Upper Dam to go fishing before you dump my ashes?’” Galusha said.

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The dam separates Mooselookmeguntic (Cupsuptic) Lake and Richardson Lake north of Rangeley. It was a favorite spot of theirs, one Cooke introduced to Galusha, who grew up in New York.

“He really loved the wilderness and Rangeley,” Galusha said of Cooke, who was a Vermont native.

Galusha immediately said yes but, knowing how much Cooke also enjoyed hunting, he didn’t feel as though the fishing trip was enough to adequately honor his friend.

“I said, I’m going to take you for the whole deer season, every time I go,” Galusha said. “He looked at me and started crying and said, ‘That would be so awesome.’

“It was hard. We cried and hugged each other,” he said.

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When Galusha went deer hunting near his home in Rangeley during the third week of November — a week the two buddies often spent together over the years — he tried his best to make it like old times.

Galusha spared no effort. He carried the cardboard urn containing Cooke’s cremains inside a camouflage can, which was wrapped with a photo showing Cooke posing with a nice buck he had harvested many years earlier.

He also packed Cooke’s blaze orange hat and vest, along with his grunt tube, compass, doe bleat can, deer scents and a set of rattling antlers.

Galusha chronicled the events of each hunting day by posting to Cooke’s Facebook page, complete with observations, recollections and photos.

Lots of deer were seen and there was one encounter with a buck, but after missing initially, Galusha refused to take a bad shot as the deer was partially obscured by undergrowth.

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“I just did what Doug would have done. He’s not going to shoot and I wasn’t going to shoot,” Galusha said.

He spoke reverently about Cooke’s resilience through the years in the face of his constant battle with health problems, which included not only kidney failure, dialysis and transplants, but four hip replacements and, eventually, a heart attack.

Jerry Galusha carried the cremains of his best friend, Doug Cooke, along with several items of Cooke’s hunting gear, on hunts this fall. Credit: Courtesy of Jerry Galusha

The arrival of muzzleloader season provided one more week to hunt. On Friday, Dec. 2, Galusha walked more than 3 miles along a gated road to an area where he had seen deer a week earlier.

That got him off the beaten track, away from other potential hunters, something Cooke would have appreciated.

“He wasn’t afraid to go do stuff,” Galusha said. “It might take us a little bit longer, but he didn’t care.”

Galusha, who still often refers to Cooke in the present tense, said he vocalized some of his reflections while in the woods. He saw eagles, which he thought might be Cooke keeping an eye on him.

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“I talked to him a lot,” Galusha said, who also enjoyed telling the handful of hunters he encountered that he was not out alone, rather with his friend.

He then explained the story of his promise to Cooke and reverently removed the urn from his pack to show them.

When Galusha finally saw the buck, it wasn’t quite close enough. He uses one of Cooke’s favorite tactics to coax the deer closer.

Galusha tried the grunt tube, and then the doe bleat can, but the deer didn’t seem to hear it. Then, he blew harder on the grunt tube and finally got the buck’s attention.

“I irked one right in, that’s what Doug would say,” said Galusha, recalling Cooke’s affection for using the alternating calls.

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The spikehorn turned and walked directly at Galusha, who shot it.

“I cried,” he said of the moment, recalling that Cooke had been there when he shot his first antlered deer, also a spikehorn.

During the long drag back to his truck, Galusha had plenty of time to think about how much Cooke would have enjoyed the hunt — and watching him make the drag.

At one point, a crew of loggers had approached.

“I was pointing to the sky saying, ‘We got it done,’ shaking my hand,” Galusha said. “A guy came up behind me and said, ‘You all set?’ and I’m like, yup.”

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Cooke and Galusha had lived together for 10 years at one point, but they also had gone long periods without talking with each other. Even so, whenever they were reunited it was as if they had never been apart.

The last few visits were difficult. Cooke’s health was failing, but Galusha just wanted to be there for his buddy.

“It was emotional,” said Galusha, who was present when Cooke died. “I held his hand to his last breath.”

Next spring, hopefully when the fish are biting and the bugs aren’t, Galusha will grant Cooke — who he described as a fabulous fisherman — his final wish by taking him fishing at Upper Dam, just like they used to do.

“I’m thinking maybe around his birthday [July 19]. It might be sooner, depending on how buggy it is,” said Galusha, who expects to make more than one excursion with Cooke.

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Galusha said he will know when it’s time to say goodbye.

“I really don’t want to let him go, but I promised him I would, so I will,” he said.



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Maine loses ‘Battle for the Brice-Cowell Musket' 27-9

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Maine loses ‘Battle for the Brice-Cowell Musket' 27-9


ORONO, Maine (WABI) – On Saturday Maine Football hosted their bitter rivals the UNH Wildcats for their 112th all-time matchup with the coveted Brice-Cowell Musket on the line.

The Black Bears were the first team to make their mark on the scoreboard as Joey Bryson converted a 39-yard field goal with 3:56 left to play in the first quarter.

Maine would score again just a few minutes later as quarterback Carter Peevy connected with Montigo Moss for a spectacular one-handed touchdown.

After the Black Bears failed to score on a two-point conversion Maine held onto a 9-0 lead.

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Maine’s ‘Black Hole’ defense was able to keep UNH off the board for nearly all of the first half.

But with 11 seconds to go before halftime the Wildcats scored their first touchdown of the game.

UNH would score their second touchdown on their first play from scrimmage in the second half giving them a 14-9 advantage.

That score would end up being the decisive one.

The Wildcats were able to shut out Maine the rest of the game en route to a 27-9 victory.

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Saturday’s loss marks the third consecutive season that the Black Bears have lost in the Battle for the Brice-Cowell Musket.

Maine’s season has now come to an end as the Black Bears finish their season with a 5-7 record.



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‘You can’t wait for perfect’: Portland mixes care, crackdown in homeless crisis – The Boston Globe

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‘You can’t wait for perfect’: Portland mixes care, crackdown in homeless crisis – The Boston Globe


But where some outreach workers see peril, Dion sees a positive.

“I’m pretty proud of it,” he said of the city’s response, including opening a new, 258-bed shelter, which city officials said had absorbed many of the homeless evicted from the camps. “Some of the nonprofit world wanted a perfect answer, but you can’t wait for perfect.”

Portland Mayor Mark Dion in the dormitory of the homeless services center.Lane Turner/Globe Staff

Crackdowns against homeless encampments have gained momentum in New England, after the Supreme Court ruled in June that communities can enforce bans on sleeping on public property. This month, the Brockton and Lowell city councils banned unauthorized camping on public property, joining Boston, Fall River, and Salem with some form of prohibition.

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In Portland, the parks are now cleaner, but the underlying problems of homelessness remain, social workers said.

“The research is pretty clear that sweeps don’t work. We’re not supportive of the encampments, either; they’re awful places,” said Mark Swann, executive director of Preble Street. “But poverty is complex, and solutions to poverty and homelessness are complex, and people like the black and white.”

After the evictions, some of the homeless found shelter and a broad range of care at the $25 million homeless services center, which opened in March 2023 on the outskirts of the city, about 5 miles from downtown. About 15 to 20 beds are available each day, city officials said, but a far greater number of homeless are sleeping downtown and elsewhere.

The 53,000-square-foot complex contains a health clinic, dental services, storage lockers, mental health counseling, and meeting rooms for caseworkers, as well as three meals a day, laundry facilities, and shuttles that take clients to and from downtown, where other social-service providers are located.

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Pushing his belongings in a shopping cart, James Dolloff recounted his slide into homelessness in downtown Portland.Lane Turner/Globe Staff

“This place saved my life,” said Michael Smith, 33, an Army veteran with post-traumatic stress disorder, who had been sleeping next to a heating vent outside City Hall before he moved to the shelter.

Clients can leave whenever they choose, but many remain for days or weeks while matches with hard-to-find housing are sought for them. No identification is required, and people are accepted even if under the influence, but substance use is not tolerated on site.

“We’ll serve 1,300 to 1,400 unduplicated individuals in a year,” said Aaron Geyer, the city’s director of social services. “I’m incredibly proud of the space we have. It had been a long time coming.”

City spokesperson Jessica Grondin said the number of homeless on the streets is smaller than the number evicted from the camps.

“Most have gone to the shelter,” Grondin said. “We will have a warming shelter in place this winter when the temperatures get to a certain level,” she added, and “outreach workers will encourage these folks to go there for the night.”

The city’s previous shelter, located downtown, had used beds and floor mats, some placed about 12 to 16 inches apart, to accommodate 154 people. In addition to the new facility, Portland operates a family shelter with 146 beds, and a space with 179 beds used by asylum seekers.

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David George Delancey, 62, a former truck driver, has been living at Portland’s upgraded shelter for more than a year. “This is probably the best place to be if you want to be safe,” he said.

Delancey is still looking for housing, which Swann, of Preble Street, said is increasingly unaffordable and has contributed to the dramatic escalation of Portland’s homelessness.

“There was a time not that long ago, about seven years ago, when it was extremely rare in Greater Portland to see somebody sleeping outside,” Swann said. “There were eight or nine nonprofits running shelters along with the city at that time, and a really robust planning mechanism. That stopped on a dime.”

David George Delancey sat in the homeless services center cafeteria.Lane Turner/Globe Staff

Under former governor Paul LePage, the state cut its reimbursement rate for general-assistance funding, which communities can use for shelter costs, to 70 percent from 90 percent, Swann said. For Portland, a tourist destination with a lively food and arts scene, that decrease squeezed its ability to serve the homeless, he added.

“People do not disappear when you do not shelter them, and almost overnight dozens and dozens of people could not find a safe place to sleep with a roof over their heads,” Swann said.

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Other reasons for the spike included the mass social disruptions caused by COVID, a shortage of housing vouchers, and a steep rise in Portland’s cost of living. The city’s real-estate prices, including rents, have soared along with an increase in gentrification.

A point-in-time survey in January 2023 by MaineHousing, an independent state agency, found 4,258 people were homeless in Maine, a nearly fourfold increase over the 1,097 who were recorded in 2021.

“The other big challenge is that Maine has a serious opioid problem, one of the highest per-capita rates in the nation,” said Andew Bove, vice president of social work at Preble Street, which has 108 beds at three shelters in the city. “Many of the people we see sleeping out, a high percentage, have opioid-use disorder.”

Opioid fatalities have declined in Portland this year, to 14 deaths through October compared with 39 through October 2023, according to police statistics. But nonfatal overdoses have increased, to 459 from 399 over the same period.

Dion said opioid use in the camps, and its related safety concerns, were important drivers of the decision to raze them.

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“There was a lot of violence and exploitation directed against women in that population,” as well as theft in abutting neighborhoods, said Dion, who was elected to the City Council in 2020. “It went from being incidental to dominating the landscape of the city. At City Hall, it sucked the oxygen from every other issue.”

On the streets, the homeless continue to congregate during the day, primarily in the Bayside neighborhood, which is home to several social service providers.

Matt Brown, who founded an outreach group called Hope Squad, said it’s painfully apparent that more needs to be done, especially with winter approaching.

“I see people here, and I can almost see putting them in a [body] bag,” said Brown, a former federal parole officer, as he walked through Bayside recently.

“The uncertainty of what’s going to happen in the next few months is really scary,” he added. “Your garden-variety citizen doesn’t know exactly what’s going on.”

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Brian MacQuarrie can be reached at brian.macquarrie@globe.com.





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