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What we know about the deadly Halloween disaster in Seoul | CNN

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What we know about the deadly Halloween disaster in Seoul | CNN


Seoul, South Korea
CNN
 — 

Most weekends, the slim alleys of Itaewon, the neon-lit nightlife district in South Korea’s capital Seoul, are busy with partygoers and vacationers. Now it’s the location of one of many nation’s worst disasters.

On Saturday evening, tens of 1000’s of individuals flooded into the realm in central Seoul to have a good time Halloween – however panic erupted because the crowds swelled, with some witnesses saying it grew to become exhausting to breathe and unimaginable to maneuver.

A minimum of 151 had been killed within the crush, with dozens extra injured. Authorities have now launched an pressing investigation to learn how what was purported to be an evening of celebration went so horribly improper, as households throughout the nation mourn and seek for lacking family members.

Right here’s what we all know to this point.

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Itaewon has lengthy been a preferred place to have a good time Halloween, particularly as the vacation grew to become extra fashionable in Asia lately. Some even fly into Seoul from different nations within the area for the festivities.

However for the previous two years, celebrations had been muted by pandemic restrictions on crowd sizes and masks mandates.

Saturday evening marked the primary Halloween because the nation lifted these restrictions – lending it explicit significance for a lot of keen members in Seoul, in addition to worldwide guests together with overseas residents and vacationers.

Motels and ticketed occasions within the neighborhood had been booked stable prematurely, and enormous crowds had been anticipated.

Witnesses informed CNN there was little or no – if any – crowd management earlier than the mass of individuals turned lethal.

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Movies and images posted to social media present individuals crammed collectively, standing shoulder to shoulder within the slim avenue.

Crowds aren’t uncommon for that space, or for Seoul residents, who’re used to jam-packed subways and streets in a metropolis of just about 10 million.

One eyewitness stated it took a while for individuals to appreciate one thing was improper, with individuals’s panicked screams competing with music blaring from the encircling golf equipment and bars.

After the primary emergency calls got here in round 10:24 p.m., authorities rushed to the scene – however the sheer quantity of individuals made it troublesome to achieve those that wanted assist.

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Video posted to social media confirmed individuals performing compressions on different partygoers mendacity on the bottom as they waited for medical help.

The 1000’s of individuals in Halloween costumes contributed to the widespread sense of confusion and chaos. One witness described seeing a police officer shouting in the course of the catastrophe – however some revelers mistook him for an additional partygoer.

The reason for the crush continues to be underneath investigation, although officers stated there have been no fuel leaks or fires on website.

The casualties had been younger, principally of their teenagers and early 20s, authorities stated. Recognized for its nightlife and classy eating places, Itaewon is fashionable amongst backpackers and worldwide college students.

Among the many 151 useless had been 19 overseas nationals, with victims from Iran, Norway, China, Thailand and Uzbekistan, in line with authorities.

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Greater than 90% of the victims have been recognized, South Korea’s Minister of Inside and Security Lee Sang-min stated on Sunday.

He added that about 10 individuals can’t be recognized, as some are underneath the age of 17 – too younger to carry a nationwide ID card – and others are overseas nationals.

As of two p.m. Sunday native time, Seoul authorities had acquired 3,580 lacking individuals reviews, stated town authorities. That quantity might embrace a number of reviews for a similar particular person, or reviews filed Saturday evening for individuals who have since been discovered.

Emergency services treat injured people in Seoul on October 30.

Lee Sang-min, Minister of the Inside and Security, stated on Sunday that “a substantial quantity” of police and safety forces had been despatched to a different a part of Seoul on Saturday in response to anticipated protests there.

In the meantime in Itaewon, the group had not been unusually massive, he stated, so solely a “regular” stage of safety forces had been deployed there.

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Because the catastrophe unfolded Saturday evening, greater than 1,700 emergency response forces had been dispatched, together with greater than 500 firefighters, 1,100 police officers, and about 70 authorities staff.

President Yoon Suk Yeol referred to as an emergency assembly and urged officers to establish the useless as quickly as attainable.

However even hours later, households had been nonetheless ready to seek out out if their family members survived.

Within the instant aftermath, many individuals had been transferred to close by amenities, whereas our bodies had been taken to a number of hospital mortuaries. Households gathered at websites close to the scene, the place officers had been compiling the names of the lacking and deceased.

Relatives of missing people weep at a community service center on October 30 in Seoul, South Korea.

Yoon promised to implement new measures to forestall related incidents from taking place once more, saying the federal government would “conduct emergency inspections not just for Halloween occasions but additionally for native festivals and totally handle them so they’re carried out in an orderly and protected method.”

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The federal government may also present psychological therapy and a fund for households of the deceased and injured. Authorities have declared a nationwide mourning interval till November 5, and designated the district of Yongsan-gu, the place Itaewon is situated, a particular catastrophe space.

seoul street vpx

This slim avenue was the scene of lethal incident in Seoul

As a shocked and grieving nation grapples with the tragedy, questions are additionally rising about how such a catastrophe might have unfolded in a preferred space the place individuals are identified to assemble.

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It’s exhausting to pinpoint what might need triggered the crush – however authorities “would have anticipated excessive numbers … earlier than Saturday evening,” stated Juliette Kayyem, a catastrophe administration knowledgeable and nationwide safety analyst for CNN.

“There’s a duty on the a part of the authorities to be monitoring crowd quantity in actual time, to allow them to sense the necessity to get individuals out,” she added.

Suah Cho, 23, was caught up within the crowd however managed to flee right into a constructing alongside the alley. When requested whether or not she had seen any officers attempting to restrict the variety of individuals coming into the alley, she replied: “Earlier than the incident, in no way.”

One other eyewitness described the state of affairs getting “worse and worse,” saying they may hear “individuals asking for assist for different individuals, as a result of there weren’t sufficient rescuers that may simply deal with all that.”

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US Supreme Court rejects Sackler liability releases in Purdue bankruptcy

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US Supreme Court rejects Sackler liability releases in Purdue bankruptcy

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The US Supreme Court has invalidated a measure in Purdue Pharma’s bankruptcy that would shield members of the company’s founding Sackler family from future civil liability in exchange for a $6bn contribution, in a closely watched case involving the maker of the opioid OxyContin.

The Department of Justice had sought to invalidate the comprehensive liability releases granted to the Sacklers, saying they could not be justified under existing US law. The Supreme Court on Thursday agreed in a 5-4 ruling.

But the high court’s majority stressed that its decision was a “narrow one” that did not “call into question consensual third-party releases offered in connection with a bankruptcy reorganisation plan”.

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CAUGHT ON CAM: Massive sinkhole swallows part of soccer field

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CAUGHT ON CAM: Massive sinkhole swallows part of soccer field

TAMPA, Fla. (WFLA) — Surveillance video captured a massive sinkhole opening up in the middle of a soccer field in Illinois.

According to NBC affiliate KSDK, the sinkhole is roughly 100 feet wide and 30 feet deep.

The video shows a light pole being swallowed, along with some bleachers, where benched players would sit during their games. Thankfully, no one was seated there at that time.

“It looks like something out of a movie, right? It looks like a bomb went off,” the Director of Alton’s Parks and Recreation Department told KSDK.

KSDK said the cause is reportedly due to an underground mine.

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The owners of the mine said the area is currently closed while inspectors conduct repairs.

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Toplines: June 2024 Times/Siena Poll of Registered Voters Nationwide

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Toplines: June 2024 Times/Siena Poll of Registered Voters Nationwide

How This Poll Was Conducted

Here are the key things to know about this Times/Siena poll:

• We spoke with 1,226 registered voters from June 20 to 25, 2024.

• Our polls are conducted by telephone, using live interviewers, in both English and Spanish. More than 90 percent of respondents were contacted on a cellphone for this poll.

• Voters are selected for the survey from a list of registered voters. The list contains information on the demographic characteristics of every registered voter, allowing us to make sure we reach the right number of voters of each party, race and region. For this poll, we placed nearly 150,000 calls to more than 100,000 voters.

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• To further ensure that the results reflect the entire voting population, not just those willing to take a poll, we give more weight to respondents from demographic groups that are underrepresented among survey respondents, like people without a college degree. You can see more information about the characteristics of our respondents and the weighted sample at the bottom of the page, under “Composition of the Sample.”

• The poll’s margin of sampling error among registered voters is plus or minus three percentage points. In theory, this means that the results should reflect the views of the overall population most of the time, though many other challenges create additional sources of error. When computing the difference between two values — such as a candidate’s lead in a race — the margin of error is twice as large.

If you want to read more about how and why we conduct our polls, you can see answers to frequently asked questions and submit your own questions here.

Full Methodology

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The New York Times/Siena College poll of 1,226 registered voters nationwide, including 991 who completed the full survey, was conducted in English and Spanish on cellular and landline telephones from June 20 to 25, 2024. The margin of sampling error is plus or minus three percentage points for registered voters and plus or minus 3.2 percentage points for the likely electorate. Among those who completed the full survey, the margin of sampling error is plus or minus 3.5 percentage points for registered voters and plus or minus 3.6 percentage points for the likely electorate.

Sample

The survey is a response rate-adjusted stratified sample of registered voters on the L2 voter file. The sample was selected by The New York Times in multiple steps to account for differential telephone coverage, nonresponse and significant variation in the productivity of telephone numbers by state.

First, records were selected by state. To adjust for noncoverage bias, the L2 voter file was stratified by statehouse district, party, race, gender, marital status, household size, turnout history, age and home ownership. The proportion of registrants with a telephone number and the mean expected response rate were calculated for each stratum. The mean expected response rate was based on a model of unit nonresponse in prior Times/Siena surveys. The initial selection weight was equal to the reciprocal of a stratum’s mean telephone coverage and modeled response rate. For respondents with multiple telephone numbers on the L2 file, the number with the highest modeled response rate was selected.

Second, state records were selected for the national sample. The number of records selected by state was based on a model of unit nonresponse in prior Times/Siena national surveys as a function of state, telephone number quality and other demographic and political characteristics. The state’s share of records was equal to the reciprocal of the mean response rate of the state’s records, divided by the national sum of the weights.

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Fielding

The sample was stratified according to political party, race and region and fielded by the Siena College Research Institute, with additional field work by ReconMR, the Public Opinion Research Laboratory at the University of North Florida, the Institute of Policy and Opinion Research at Roanoke College, and the Center for Public Opinion and Policy Research at Winthrop University in South Carolina. Interviewers asked for the person named on the voter file and ended the interview if the intended respondent was not available. Overall, 91 percent of respondents were reached on a cellular telephone.

The instrument was translated into Spanish by ReconMR. Bilingual interviewers began the interview in English and were instructed to follow the lead of the respondent in determining whether to conduct the survey in English or Spanish. Monolingual Spanish-speaking respondents who were initially contacted by English-speaking interviewers were recontacted by Spanish-speaking interviewers. Overall, 13 percent of interviews among self-reported Hispanics were conducted in Spanish, including 17 percent of weighted interviews.

An interview was determined to be complete for the purposes of inclusion in the ballot test question if the respondent did not drop out of the survey by the end of the two self-reported variables used in weighting — age and education — and answered at least one of the age, education, race or presidential election ballot test questions.

Weighting — registered voters

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The survey was weighted by The Times using the R survey package in multiple steps.

First, the sample was adjusted for unequal probability of selection by stratum.

Second, the sample was weighted to match voter file-based parameters for the characteristics of registered voters.

The following targets were used:

• Party (party registration if available, or else classification based on a model of vote choice in prior Times/Siena polls) by whether the respondent’s race is modeled as white or nonwhite (L2 model)

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• Age (Self-reported age, or voter file age if the respondent refuses) by gender (L2)

• Race or ethnicity (L2 model)

• Education (four categories of self-reported education level, weighted to match NYT-based targets derived from Times/Siena polls, census data and the L2 voter file)

• White/non-white race by college or non-college educational attainment (L2 model of race weighted to match NYT-based targets for self-reported education)

• Marital status (L2 model)

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• Home ownership (L2 model)

• National region (NYT classifications by state)

• Turnout history (NYT classifications based on L2 data)

• Method of voting in the 2020 elections (NYT classifications based on L2 data)

• Metropolitan status (2013 NCHS Urban-Rural Classification Scheme for Counties)

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• Census tract educational attainment

Finally, the sample of respondents who completed all questions in the survey was weighted identically, as well as to the result for the general election horse race question (including leaners) on the full sample.

Weighting — likely electorate

The survey was weighted by The Times using the R survey package in multiple steps.

First, the samples were adjusted for unequal probability of selection by stratum.

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Second, the first-stage weight was adjusted to account for the probability that a registrant would vote in the 2024 election, based on a model of turnout in the 2020 election.

Third, the sample was weighted to match targets for the composition of the likely electorate. The targets for the composition of the likely electorate were derived by aggregating the individual-level turnout estimates described in the previous step for registrants on the L2 voter file. The categories used in weighting were the same as those previously mentioned for registered voters.

Fourth, the initial likely electorate weight was adjusted to incorporate self-reported intention to vote intention. The final probability that a registrant would vote in the 2024 election was four-fifths based on their ex ante modeled turnout score and one-fifth based on their self-reported intentions, based on prior Times/Siena polls, including a penalty to account for the tendency of survey respondents to turn out at higher rates than nonrespondents. The final likely electorate weight was equal to the modeled electorate rake weight, multiplied by the final turnout probability and divided by the ex ante modeled turnout probability.

Finally, the sample of respondents who completed all questions in the survey was weighted identically, as well as to the result for the general election horse race question (including leaners) on the full sample.

The margin of error accounts for the survey’s design effect, a measure of the loss of statistical power due to survey design and weighting. The design effect for the full sample is 1.21 for registered voters and 1.33 for the likely electorate. The design effect for the sample of completed interviews is 1.24 for registered voters and 1.33 for the likely electorate.

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Historically, The Times/Siena Poll’s error at the 95th percentile has been plus or minus 5.1 percentage points in surveys taken over the final three weeks before an election. Real-world error includes sources of error beyond sampling error, such as nonresponse bias, coverage error, late shifts among undecided voters and error in estimating the composition of the electorate.

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