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Ukraine’s Zelensky questions UN Security Council’s mandate in speech on alleged Russian atrocities | CNN

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Ukraine’s Zelensky questions UN Security Council’s mandate in speech on alleged Russian atrocities | CNN



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Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky accused Russian troops of indiscriminately killing civilians “only for their pleasure” in an emotionally-charged tackle to the United Nations Safety Council on Tuesday, earlier than questioning the very mandate of the Safety Council itself.

Zelensky’s speech got here a day after he visited the Kyiv suburb of Bucha, the place stunning pictures of our bodies within the streets emerged over the weekend.

On Tuesday, he associated the aftermath of Russia’s retreat from the city in horrifying element, describing complete households killed, individuals with their throats slashed, and girls raped and killed in entrance of their kids. Zelensky stated Russia’s actions had been no totally different from these of a terror group, besides that Russia is a everlasting member of the UNSC.

The Ukrainian chief then criticized the physique, asking representatives level clean: “The place is the safety that the Safety Council wants to ensure? It’s not there, although there’s a Safety Council.”

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Zelensky added: “It’s apparent that the important thing establishment of the world designed to fight aggression and guarantee peace can’t work successfully.

“Girls and gents, I want to remind you of Article 1, Chapter 1 of the UN Constitution. What’s the function of our group? Its function is to take care of and be sure that peace is adhered to. And now the UN constitution is violated actually beginning with Article 1. And so what’s the level of all different Articles?” he requested.

Not less than 1,480 civilians have been killed and a minimum of 2,195 have been injured in Ukraine between the beginning of the Russian invasion on February 24 and April 4, a UN official stated on the assembly, citing up to date numbers from the Workplace of the Excessive Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR). The newest figures on the variety of Ukrainian civilians within the battle had “greater than doubled” for the reason that final briefing to the UNSC on March 17.

In Bucha, our bodies strewn throughout the streets and in basements had been discovered by human rights teams and documented by impartial journalists. Satellite tv for pc pictures counsel some our bodies had been there since a minimum of March 18.

In his damning speech, Zelensky stated there was “not a single crime” that the Russians “wouldn’t commit,” alleging that Russian troops had “looked for and purposefully killed anybody who served our nation.”

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“They shot and killed ladies exterior their homes after they simply tried to name somebody … They killed complete households, adults and kids and so they tried to burn the our bodies,” Zelensky stated.

“I’m addressing you on behalf of the individuals who honor the reminiscence of the deceased each single day and within the reminiscence of the civilians who died, who had been shot and killed at the back of their head after being tortured,” he advised the UNSC.

“A few of them had been shot on the streets. Others had been thrown into wells, so that they died there struggling. They had been killed of their flats, homes, blown up by grenades. Civilians had been crushed by tanks whereas sitting of their automobiles in the course of the street, only for their pleasure,” he continued. “Ladies had been raped and killed in entrance of their kids. Their tongues had been pulled out solely as a result of the aggressor didn’t hear what they wished to listen to from them.”

The Security Council session was called to consider Ukrainian allegations of mass murder of civilians in the town of Bucha by Russian soldiers.

Zelensky additionally warned that the horrors present in Bucha can be replicated in different cities throughout Ukraine. Demanding accountability, he referred to as for any Russians who’ve given “legal orders” and “carried out them by killing our individuals” to be introduced earlier than a tribunal, much like the Nuremberg trials that occurred after World Conflict II when Nazis had been placed on trial.

Individually, the United Nations on Tuesday stated that the stunning pictures from Bucha confirmed “all of the indicators” that civilians had been “straight focused and straight killed.”

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In a digital press briefing, OHCHR spokesperson Liz Throssell stated the stories rising from Bucha and different areas had been “very disturbing developments.”

She particularly referenced the “disturbing” pictures of individuals with their arms tied behind their again and of partially bare ladies whose our bodies have been burnt as additional proof suggesting the direct concentrating on of people.

“We’ve been speaking about battle crimes within the context of shelling, bombardment, and artillery assaults. Now they must be investigated. However you might argue there was a navy context, for instance, to a constructing being hit. It’s laborious to see what was the navy context of a person mendacity on the street with a bullet to the pinnacle or having their our bodies burned,” Throssell continued.

Because the OHCHR is making an attempt to presently achieve entry to Bucha, she didn’t have “actual info” to share relating to the scenario on the bottom.

Throssell additionally paid tribute to the “essential function” that journalists are enjoying in documenting these scenes, mentioning the “a number of groups” concerned in “reporting, analyzing, and sending video footage.”

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Russia has repeatedly denied the alleged atrocities, regardless of growing proof suggesting in any other case. Vassily Nebenzia, the Russian ambassador to the United Nations responded to Zelensky’s remarks, calling the accusations towards the Russian navy “ungrounded.”

“We place in your conscience the ungrounded accusations towards the Russian navy, which aren’t confirmed by any eyewitnesses,” Nebenzia stated in translated remarks.

The ambassador recalled Zelensky’s election to the Ukrainian presidency in 2019, stating that hopes that Zelensky would finish the combating within the Donbas area of Ukraine “didn’t materialize.”

Nebenzia additionally repeated previous claims that “an enormous quantity of lies about Russian troopers and navy” proceed to proliferate.

Addressing Zelensky straight, Nebenzia concluded his remarks by claiming Russia “got here to … Ukraine” to convey peace, to not “conquer lands.”

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Nebenzia’s phrases echoed these of Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov earlier Tuesday, who referred to as the allegations not solely “groundless, however … a well-staged tragic present” and “a forgery with a view to attempt to denigrate the Russian military.”

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Federal Reserve should cut US interest rates ‘gradually’, says top official

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Federal Reserve should cut US interest rates ‘gradually’, says top official

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A top Federal Reserve official said the US central bank should revert to cutting interest rates “gradually”, after a larger than usual half-point reduction earlier this month.

St Louis Fed president Alberto Musalem said the US economy could react “very vigorously” to looser financial conditions, stoking demand and prolonging the central bank’s mission to beat inflation back to 2 per cent.

“For me, it’s about easing off the brake at this stage. It’s about making policy gradually less restrictive,” Musalem told the Financial Times on Friday. He was among officials to pencil in more than one quarter-point cut for the remainder of the year, according to projections released at this month’s meeting.

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The comments from Musalem, who became the St Louis Fed’s president in April and will be a voting member on the Federal Open Market Committee next year, came less than two weeks after the Fed lopped half a percentage point from rates, forgoing a more traditional quarter-point cut to kick off its first easing cycle since the onset of Covid-19 in early 2020.

The jumbo cut left benchmark rates at 4.75 per cent to 5 per cent — a move that Fed chair Jay Powell said was aimed at maintaining the strength of the world’s largest economy and staving off labour market weakness now that inflation was retreating.

On Friday, the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge fell more than expected to an annual rate of 2.2 per cent in August.

Musalem, who supported the cut in September, acknowledged that the labour market had cooled in recent months, but remained positive about the outlook given the low rate of lay-offs and underlying strength of the economy.

The business sector was in a “good place” with activity overall “solid”, he said, adding that mass lay-offs did not appear “imminent”. Still, he conceded the Fed faced risks that could require it to cut rates more quickly.

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“I’m attuned to the fact that the economy could weaken more than I currently expect [and] the labour market could weaken more than I currently expect,” he said. “If that were the case, then a faster pace of rate reductions might be appropriate.”

That echoed comments from governor Christopher Waller last week, who said he would be “much more willing to be aggressive on rate cuts” if the data weakened more quickly.

Musalem said the risks of the economy weakening or heating up too quickly were now balanced, and the next rate decision would depend on data at the time.

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The Fed’s latest “dot plot” showed most officials expected rates to fall by another half a percentage point over the course of the two remaining meetings of the year. The next meeting is on November 6, a day after the US presidential election.

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Officials had a wide range of views, however, with two of them signalling the Fed should hold off on more cuts, while another seven forecast only one more quarter-point cut this year.

Policymakers also expected the funds rate to fall another percentage point in 2025, ending the year between 3.25 per cent and 3.5 per cent. By the end of 2026, it was estimated to fall just below 3 per cent.

Musalem pushed back on the idea that September’s half-point move was a “catch-up cut” because the Fed had been too slow to ease monetary policy, saying inflation had fallen far faster than he had expected.

“It was appropriate to begin with a strong and clear message to the economy that we’re starting from a position of strength,” he said.

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Trump campaign hack traced to three Iranians seeking to disrupt election, DOJ says

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Trump campaign hack traced to three Iranians seeking to disrupt election, DOJ says

FBI Director Christopher Wray speaks during a news conference in 2023.

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The Justice Department on Friday unveiled criminal charges against three Iranian hackers employed by Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corp. for targeting and compromising the electronic accounts of Trump campaign aides and others.

The indictment alleges the hacking is part of Iran’s effort to erode confidence in the U.S. electoral process ahead of the November presidential election.

Attorney General Merrick Garland, speaking at a press conference on Friday, said the U.S. government is tracking various plots by Iran to harm American officials, including former president and current Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump.

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“These hackers impersonated US government officials, used the fake personas they created to engage in spearphishing, and then exploited their unauthorized access to trick even more people and steal even more confidential information,” FBI Director Christopher Wray said on Friday, according to his prepared remarks.

The FBI had been investigating after the Trump campaign last month said it had been hacked and suggested Iran was involved, without providing specific evidence for that.

The three men are accused of wire fraud; conspiracy to obtain information from protected computers; and material support to a terrorist organization.

Garland said both the Trump and Harris campaigns have been cooperating with the investigation.

The defendants are outside the reach of the U.S. and it’s not clear when, if ever, American authorities may be able to arrest them.

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Several technology companies have also been monitoring and reporting on hacking threats to the U.S. from foreign countries, including Iran.

Google Threat Intelligence Group’s John Hultquist said Iran’s attacks are constantly evolving.

Hackers from the Iranian Revolutionary Guard “regularly assume the guise of hacktivists or criminals and have increasingly targeted random individuals through email and even text messages,” he said in a statement.

“Most of this activity is designed to undermine trust in security, and is used to attack confidence in elections in particular.”

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Video: What Threats Mean for Trump’s Campaign

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Video: What Threats Mean for Trump’s Campaign

Former President Donald J. Trump’s advisers are considering whether to modify his travel after threats to his life from Iran and two assassination attempts, according to several people briefed on the matter. Maggie Haberman, a senior political correspondent for The New York Times, recounts the ways in which these threats have affected Mr. Trump and his campaign.

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