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Opinion: Zelensky’s ode to freedom

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Opinion: Zelensky’s ode to freedom

“Freedom, brilliant spark of divinity,” the refrain sang. “Thy magic energy reunites all that customized has divided. All males develop into brothers, below the sway of thy mild wings.”

When Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelensky addressed the US Congress from Kyiv Wednesday, sporting a inexperienced t-shirt and sitting subsequent to the blue-and-yellow flag of his nation, the speech was additionally an ode to freedom — and a plea for assist to protect it.

As Frida Ghitis wrote, “When America’s prime Democrats and Republicans rose facet by facet to provide Zelensky a standing ovation, we knew the Ukrainian President had made his mark. Zelensky, reminding People what freedom actually means after the nation has spent years devaluing it in petty political battles, proves there’s a new seriousness within the nation.”

“As he has with different audiences, Zelensky tailor-made his message. Think about being struck from the sky, as on 9/11, however day by day, he advised People. He spoke about Pearl Harbor, and he cited Martin Luther King. ‘I’ve a dream …,’ he intoned, I can say, I’ve a necessity. I would like to guard our sky,” Ghitis famous.

Educate the kids

“It is a world-shaking second in historical past,” SE Cupp noticed, “one that may outline a era, one that might change our maps, and one that’s already seeing horrific loss and devastation.” She is ensuring to point out her 7-year-old son a few of the information protection of the Ukraine battle.

“Ideas like democracy and sovereignty, freedom and battle, will be obscure and summary, however as we watch a tyrant march right into a sovereign nation, threatening democracy there and in every single place else, we should present our youngsters what is going on — what can occur to a free folks, and what it seems like when the world unites to defend democratic beliefs.”

As Jill Filipovic identified, “No photographs have captured the hellishness of battle fairly as starkly as these taken within the aftermath of Russian troops bombing a maternity hospital in Mariupol. In a single photograph, a pregnant lady with a bloodied face is staggering out of a bombed constructing; in one other, an ashen-faced lady lays on a stretcher, her left hand cradling her full stomach. The lady within the second photograph and her child have now each died of their accidents.”

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Battle takes an enormous toll on everybody however will be particularly merciless for ladies, Filipovic added. “Pregnant girls in battle zones are additionally, like everybody else, below great stress — however that degree of stress can have lethal outcomes for mom or child. And pregnant girls, and notably those that are having problems, merely might not be capable to escape when violence strikes.”

For extra:

Michael A. Newton: Russian invaders are crossing a line
Julian Zelizer: Trump’s ‘America First’ coverage is useless
Dean Obeidallah: Whose facet is Tucker Carlson on?
Roman Badanin: As a Russian journalist, that is the knock I dread

Russia’s invasion

When Vladimir Putin’s forces invaded Ukraine on February 24, many individuals anticipated that Russia’s navy, thought of the second strongest on this planet, would roll over Ukraine in a matter of days. That hasn’t occurred.

In a dialog with CNN nationwide safety analyst Peter Bergen, retired US Gen. David Petraeus assessed the battle to this point. “There are a lot of causes for the Russians’ abysmal efficiency,” Petraeus stated. “They’re preventing towards a really decided, fairly succesful Ukrainian power that’s composed of particular ops, typical forces, territorial forces and even personal residents, all of whom are decided to not permit Russia to attain its targets. They’re preventing for his or her nationwide survival, their homeland and their lifestyle, and so they have the home-field benefit, realizing the terrain and communities.

“However past that, the Russians are simply surprisingly unprofessional. They clearly have very poor requirements relating to performing fundamental tactical duties reminiscent of reaching mixed arms operations, involving armor, infantry, engineers, artillery and mortars. They’re very poor at sustaining their automobiles and weapon programs and have deserted a lot of them. They’re additionally poor at resupply and logistical duties.”

Wanting forward, Petraeus noticed, “Clearly, they don’t have sufficient forces to take, a lot much less to regulate, Kyiv and a few of the different main cities, however they do have missiles, rockets, artillery, and bombs and an obvious willingness to make use of them in a really indiscriminate trend.”

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“And so, they proceed the method they utilized in Chechnya, notably with Grozny, and in Syria, notably with Aleppo, the place they depopulated the cities by indiscriminate use of bombs. And it’ll be an endurance contest between the Russians’ willingness to destroy cities and the Ukrainians’ skill to outlive such destruction.”

For extra:

Naureen Chowdhury Fink: Putin is looking in favors from Syria and Africa. It is a harmful transfer

Nuclear nightmare

For many years, a few of the most eloquent and knowledgeable voices warning of the risks of nuclear weapons have been physicians, amongst them Dr. Ira Helfand, previous president of Worldwide Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear Battle, which gained the Nobel Peace Prize in 1985.

This week, he and colleagues Barry Levy and Matt Bivens, wrote, “The world is shocked by the violence in Ukrainian cities besieged by Russian forces, as they undergo below indiscriminate mortar, bomb and missile assaults. However these horrors may result in one thing far worse — escalation to nuclear battle. If we’re going to keep away from this final disaster, we have to work urgently for the elimination of all nuclear weapons.”

There are about 13,000 nuclear warheads around the globe. “Specialists had been decrying these 1000’s of nuclear weapons as an ongoing existential risk to humanity even earlier than Russian President Vladimir’s Putin’s latest warnings that he might use Russia’s nuclear weapons … A nuclear battle between Russia and NATO allies can be an unimaginable tragedy.” In a nightmare state of affairs the place 300 bombs are deployed, 75 to 100 million folks would die the primary day, with the overwhelming majority of survivors dying “over the approaching months from radiation illness, infectious ailments, famine and publicity,” the physicians wrote.

A serving to hand

In April 1999, then Vice President Al Gore introduced on Ellis Island that the US would soak up as much as 20,000 refugees from Kosovo, who had been fleeing Serbian assaults, recalled Mark Hetfield, president of HIAS, which was based because the Hebrew Immigrant Support Society.

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Greater than 3 million folks have fled Ukraine “however this time, there was no Ellis Island announcement.” He famous that Vice President Kamala Harris talked of serving to Poland with the wave of refugees coming into the nation whereas President Joe Biden solely spoke of taking refugees on a conditional foundation: “If, the truth is, they arrive all the way in which right here.”

“Phrases matter, actions matter,” wrote Hetfield. “Relating to refugees and management, the USA is falling brief on each fronts. It’s getting late, however the Biden-Harris administration nonetheless has a possibility to reveal American management by welcoming refugees — as an alternative of counting on Jap Europe to shoulder that accountability alone.”

Fallen journalists

Brent Renaud, a filmmaker engaged on a mission about refugees for Time journal’s studio unit, was shot and killed by Russian troopers exterior Kyiv on Sunday, stated the deputy chief of police in Irpin. Photojournalist Juan Arredondo additionally was injured within the capturing.

Renaud grew to become the primary journalist on project from an American information group to die in the course of the battle, in line with The New York Occasions. The subsequent day, Fox Information cameraman Pierre Zakrzewski was killed together with Ukrainian journalist Oleksandra Kuvshynova when the car they had been touring in got here below fireplace. Benjamin Corridor, a Fox Information correspondent, was injured within the capturing.

In Time, Sebastian Junger remembered Renaud as “a highly-regarded freelancer who labored all around the world documenting a few of the most violent and inhuman circumstances civilians are subjected to, together with desperately poor areas of Chicago.”

“With out the work of those courageous folks there might be no such factor as democracy or freedom on this planet — elections can be stolen, battle crimes can be denied, injustices can be hidden,” Junger noticed. “In a world with out journalists, leaders like Vladimir Putin may declare no matter self-serving actuality they needed and stay totally unaccountable for his or her crimes.”

Oily politics

The cruelest irony of the Ukraine battle, wrote Aaron David Miller, is that “at the same time as President Joe Biden’s administration stands up for Ukraine within the face of Russia’s aggression and preaches the values of democracy and freedom, it’s below growing strain to make good and reduce offers with authoritarians.”

With oil costs growing, the battle has deepened concern about provides from “three authoritarian petro-states (Venezuela, Saudi Arabia and the UAE) and elevated the urgency of attending to a nuclear settlement with a fourth, Iran.”

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Biden selected to “make the struggle for democracy the central ingredient of his overseas coverage — a grand battle with authoritarians for management within the twenty first century.” However at the same time as he opposes Putin’s battle, Miller wrote, he has to reckon with “arduous, chilly pursuits” as he decides how one can take care of autocrats who can management the circulation of oil. “America’s pursuits will proceed to take priority over values.”

Spring ahead no extra?

With many People nonetheless adjusting to final weekend’s time shift, the Senate handed the Sunshine Safety Act Tuesday to make Daylight Saving Time everlasting. Earlier than the vote, Sens. Edward J. Markey and Marco Rubio wrote, “The results of darker afternoons on our psychological and bodily well being will be critical. The biannual transition of ‘spring ahead’ and ‘fall again’ disrupts circadian sleeping patterns, inflicting confusion, sleep disturbances and even an elevated threat to coronary heart well being.”

“The speed of coronary heart assaults spikes by 24% within the days following ‘spring ahead’ in March, in line with a 2014 examine from the College of Michigan.” They argued that there are additionally financial and psychological well being advantages from a everlasting shift to DST.

Within the Washington Put up, Dana Milbank described the Senate’s passage of the invoice as an accident. “There have been no hearings, no dialogue, no debate, and no vote,” he wrote. “It simply occurred, as a result of no one objected — largely as a result of many senators did not even understand it was occurring.”

“Reporting by The Put up’s Paul Kane and BuzzFeed’s Paul McLeod signifies Sen. Roger Wicker (R-Miss.), prime Republican on the commerce committee, had deliberate to object to the ‘unanimous consent’ request to go what he calls ‘unhealthy laws,’ however determined to not on the final minute as a result of he is centered on extra urgent issues, such because the battle in Ukraine.”

“In different phrases, it is Vladimir Putin’s fault that our clocks might change.”

Now it is as much as the Home and President Biden to resolve if the invoice will develop into legislation.

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‘Turning Pink’

Within the Pixar movie “Turning Pink,” anytime the lead character “will get riled up, she transforms right into a cuddly, gigantic pink panda.” As Vanessa Hua wrote, “‘Turning Pink’ makes the struggles of this specific 13-year-old common as she learns who she is and desires to be — in the end embracing her pink panda exuberance.”

“The movie is among the many many films and novels launched in recent times that painting characters of Asian descent as absolutely human — flawed, eccentric and dreaming of a much bigger life…” Such depictions resonate at a time when hate incidents towards Asian People and Pacific Islanders have spiked. It has been a yr because the Atlanta spa shootings, by which a White gunman killed eight folks, six of whom had been girls of Asian descent. Prosecutors are treating the case as a hate crime.

“We can not let up on protesting, organizing and voting. We should proceed to help victims and enhance psychological well being companies, and deal with systemic racism and sexism,” wrote Hua. “‘Turning Pink’ provides me hope, although, in its charming problem to stereotypes that may typically lead folks to view Asian People as ‘different’ — step one towards concentrating on them.”

For extra:

Govs. J.B. Pritzker and Phil Murphy: We won’t deal with anti-AAPI hate with out bettering Okay-12 training

March insanity

Christmas morning cannot evaluate with Michael Croley‘s favourite time of yr, the primary weekend of March Insanity. “Earlier than the web, Dad introduced brackets house from his workplace for us to fill out — at all times Xeroxed copies from the Monday version of Lexington Herald-Chief,” Croley wrote. “After I was ten, I gained, and Dad introduced house all of the money and handed it to me.”

“I really like the match for all the explanations any sports activities fan loves the match, however as I’ve gotten older, I do know that I really like the match due to these recollections and the way it stored me near my brother and our father. And we had been already very shut.”

Croley’s older brother Tim typically shared the ritual of watching the NCAA match with him, as they munched on wings and rooted for the College of Kentucky’s Wildcats so long as they had been nonetheless in it.

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A yr in the past, Croley added, “As Tim’s well being worsened, neither of us stuffed out a bracket. We watched the video games and we texted. I did not know then that I would by no means fill out a bracket once more. I did not know then that I would by no means spend one other lengthy day with him, watching video games deep into the night time, barely in a position to maintain our eyes open however nonetheless at it as a result of it was March, a sport was in additional time and a 13-seed had a 4-seed on the ropes.

“I hoped towards what frequent sense and medical science advised us since he was first identified with lung most cancers as a result of hope was all we had left by then.”

Do not miss

Gunisha Kaur: The nation the place 30 farmers die every day
Claire McCully: Florida and Texas cannot outlaw my household
Kristen Rowe-Finkbeiner: This Equal Pay Day, let’s smash the maternal wall
Jeffrey Toobin: Iowa and New Hampshire’s preposterous reign over the Democratic primaries might quickly finish
David Daley: Excellent news from state judges on gerrymandering

AND…

Dangerous enterprise

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Title your streaming service, choose your story of fakery and enterprise gone incorrect:

Hulu: “The Dropout”

Apple TV+: “WeCrashed”

Showtime: “Tremendous Pumped”

Netflix: “Inventing Anna”

HBOMax: “Succession”

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The most recent episode of “The Dropout” featured actor Amanda Seyfried, who performs Theranos founder Elizabeth Holmes, proclaiming that her firm was “a faith.” The fictional Apple+ sequence “Severance” made it clearer than ever final week that the mysterious Lumon firm is a cult whereas a trailer for “WeCrashed” confirmed its protagonist Adam Neumann of WeWork, performed by Jared Leto, evaluating himself to God.

Taking a look at just a few of those reveals by means of the lens of historical past, Nicole Hemmer wrote that the themes they discover aren’t totally new, discovering antecedents in Herman Melville’s “Bartleby, the Scrivener,” the 1955 novel “The Man within the Grey Flannel Go well with” and movies and reveals together with “The Workplace” and “Workplace House.”

However there’s a distinction. Reveals like “The Dropout” and “WeCrashed,” Hemmer noticed, “symbolize a damning examination of the Silicon-Valley-centered, venture-capital-funded economic system. The tales are ready-made for dramatization, tales of hubris and extra that hurtle towards an inevitable crash. However in addition they reveal a deep nervousness concerning the new economic system, a way that, on the finish of the day, it creates in a single day billionaires however little of lasting worth.”

Buyers appear “to haven’t any means of discerning the distinction between visionary and fantastical, and … the least scrupulous stroll away with probably the most cash, even after their ventures fail. After all, enterprise capital additionally fuels the businesses that succeed.”

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New Orleans Releases Most Names of Victims Killed in Attack

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New Orleans Releases Most Names of Victims Killed in Attack

Things had been looking up for Elliot Wilkinson, a 40-year-old man who was among the 14 people killed in New Orleans this week in what federal authorities were investigating as a terrorist attack.

Mr. Wilkinson had been released from prison and was homeless, but he had started searching for an apartment, according to a local homeless outreach group, Unity of Greater New Orleans. And he was back in one of his favorite places, according to his brother, Cecil Wilkinson.

“That’s where he wanted to go, when he got out, so that’s where he went,” the brother said. “He loved that city.”

Elliot WilkinsonCredit…via Cecil Wilkinson

In the early hours of New Year’s Day, a Texas man drove a pickup into the city’s French Quarter, where crowds of people had gathered along Bourbon Street to celebrate. Fourteen people were killed, and dozens more injured, including two police officers hurt during a shootout that killed the driver.

Bourbon Street’s bars, live music and crowds draw a lively but diverse mix of people, including tourists, buskers and homeless people down on their luck. On a holiday night, it drew a youthful crowd. Many of the victims were in their teens and twenties.

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On Friday evening, the city released the names of 12 of the 14 victims. All had died of blunt force injuries, according to the emailed release. A thirteenth victim was identified by the Metropolitan Police in London as a British citizen: Edward Pettifer, aged 31. One person had not yet been identified.

As their names were revealed this week, friends and families mourned the promising futures cut short. Some had just started college or new jobs. On Friday, people gathered near flowers and candles arranged along the path that the truck had taken. President Biden was planning to visit on Monday and meet with the victims’ families and others affected.

Among the victims was Drew Dauphin, 26, who had come to the city from Alabama with his little brother, Matthew. They had gotten separated after going to a concert and getting some pizza. Hubert Gauthreaux, 21, had planned to watch the fireworks along the river, he told his family. That morning they checked his phone’s location, and saw it had moved to Bourbon Street.

Matthew Tenedorio, 25, had gone out with friends after eating dinner with his parents. He was remembered for his childhood high jinks with his cousins, playing pranks and fighting with Nerf guns.

Kareem Badawi and Ni’Kyra Cheyenne Dedeaux were just 18. Mr. Badawi had recently finished his first semester at the University of Alabama, where he majored in mechanical engineering, according to his father.

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Ni’Kyra Cheyenne DedeauxCredit…Jennifer Smith

Ms. Dedeaux was from Gulfport, Miss. She had just graduated from high school in the spring and was enrolling in college in New Orleans with plans to become a nurse.

The violence tore apart families and friends. Nicole Perez, 27, had just gotten a promotion at the deli where she worked. She left behind a 4-year-old son. Two cousins, Reggie Hunter, 37, and Kevin Curry, 38, came to the city to celebrate the new year together. Mr. Hunter died, and Mr. Curry was hospitalized with a broken leg.

Nicole PerezCredit…Emily Elliott

Tiger Bech, a former college football player who died, was remembered by his little brother, Jack, in a post on social media: “Love you always brother!”

Some victims, like Mr. Wilkinson, had longstanding ties to New Orleans. Terrence Kennedy, 63, was a lifelong resident of the city and one of nine siblings, according to one of his nieces, Monisha James. With no children of his own, he was always ready to look after family members’ kids, she said. At family parties, he kept an eye out for plates to clear and drinks to refill.

Terrence KennedyCredit…via Monisha James

Though many locals avoid the area except to work or perform, Mr. Kennedy loved to people watch and hang out outside of a shop on Bourbon Street, Ms. James. The family believes that is what drew him to the street on New Year’s Eve.

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“He died doing something he liked to do,” she said.

Brandon Taylor, 43, was a restaurant cook and rapper. He regularly drove more than an hour from his home just south of New Orleans to see his fiancée, Heather Genusa, who lives near Baton Rouge. Ms. Genusa, 38, recalled that they talked on the phone for about six months before meeting in person in early 2023.

Brandon TaylorCredit…via Heather Genusa

“I said once we meet, all the stars were going to align,” she said. “And they did. They really did.”

The couple were planning to move in together next month.

According to the city’s coroner, William Dimaio, 25, from New Jersey, was also among those killed.

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Cecil Wilkinson said he had hoped to introduce his daughter to Elliot, but had not yet had the chance.

“We loved each other,” he said. “We always looked out for each other when we was younger.”

Some of the dozens of people injured in the attack were still hospitalized Saturday. Others had returned home but were still wrestling with what they had been through. Alexis Scott-Windham, 23, of Mobile, Ala., who had gone to New Orleans with friends to celebrate New Year’s, said the attacker’s truck had hit her right ankle as she rushed from its path. The impact tore skin from the back of her leg and fractured her ankle in multiple places. She was also shot in the foot.

She’s not ready to return to New Orleans just yet, but in a month or so she wants to visit the memorial on Bourbon Street.

“It could have been me,” she said.

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Nicholas Bogel-Burroughs contributed reporting. Kirsten Noyes and Jack Begg contributed research.

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Biden plans $8bn arms sale to Israel

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Biden plans bn arms sale to Israel

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Joe Biden’s administration has provisionally approved $8bn in new weapons for Israel in a last-minute show of support for the US president’s close ally after more than a year of war in Gaza. 

The State Department disclosed the sale to Congress late on Friday in what is known as an informal notification, according to two people familiar with the matter.

Such a notification comes before the public announcement of a deal, which will require the approval of the Senate and House Foreign Relations Committees before it can go through.

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Axios first reported on the planned sale, which includes $6.75bn in precision guided missiles and small bombs, $300mn in 155mm artillery shells, $600mn in Hellfire missiles and $300mn in Amraam air-to-air missiles, according to one of the people familiar with the matter.

A second person said some of the weapons would come directly from US stocks but many would take a year or more to deliver. 

Israel’s offensive in Gaza has killed more than 45,000 people in the enclave, according to Palestinian health authorities. Israel launched the offensive in response to Hamas’s October 7, 2023 attack on Israel, which killed 1,200 people, according to Israeli officials.

Biden administration officials have vowed to continue to pursue efforts to mediate a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas in Gaza until the end of their term on January 20, but the talks have been stalled for months.

The administration has repeatedly raised concerns with Israel about the humanitarian situation in Gaza but has largely not followed through on threats to withhold weapons.

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In November the State Department withdrew a threat to withhold military assistance even after aid deliveries into Gaza fell to record lows, saying it was satisfied that Israel had taken steps to improve the humanitarian situation. 

US officials say aid deliveries have improved since then but continue to be insufficient. Aid groups have repeatedly warned that Israel’s offensive has fuelled a humanitarian catastrophe in the enclave, and called for far greater quantities of aid to be delivered.

Biden has said that he supports Israel’s right to defend itself and vowed to supply it with weapons as part of efforts to deter Iran and its proxies.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has frequently accused the US of delaying weapons and munitions deliveries, a charge the Biden administration denies. 

In November Netanyahu said he had agreed to a ceasefire with Hizbollah in Lebanon in part to help Israeli forces replenish their stocks.

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That month the Biden administration informally notified Congress that it planned to give Israel $680mn in precision weapons.

That announcement came after some Democrats in Congress tried and failed to block a $20bn weapons sale to Israel last summer.

Congress approved $26bn in additional wartime aid for Israel in April. That came in addition to the $3.8bn in security assistance the US provides to Israel annually.

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What happens during a presidential funeral and a look back at past funerals

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What happens during a presidential funeral and a look back at past funerals

(Original Caption) Billy Graham delivers the sermon at the graveside services for former President Lyndon B. Johnson at the family cemetery on the LBJ Ranch.

A presidential funeral in the United States is a carefully orchestrated event, blending solemn traditions and heartfelt tributes. It spans several days and includes multiple stages, giving the nation time to mourn and honor its former leader. Here’s an easy-to-follow breakdown of what happens during these historic occasions:

1. The Initial Announcement

When a former president passes away, the sitting president issues an official proclamation to announce their death. Flags are lowered to half-staff across the country for 30 days as a sign of national mourning. The Department of Defense is tasked with organizing a state funeral to honor the late president’s service.

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2. Local Ceremonies

Before heading to Washington, D.C., there are usually private ceremonies in the president’s home state or city.

  • Private Service: Close family and friends gather for a quiet memorial.
  • Lying in Repose: The president’s body is placed at a significant location, such as a presidential library, where local residents can pay their respects.

3. Washington, D.C. Ceremonies

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The capital plays a major role in the state funeral. Here’s what happens:

  • Arrival in Washington: The president’s remains are flown to D.C., often on a special aircraft designated for this purpose.
  • Procession Through the City: The casket is transported with military honors, often by a horse-drawn caisson. This symbolic journey reflects the nation’s respect.
  • Lying in State: The casket is placed in the Capitol Rotunda, where the public can pay their respects. A special platform called the Lincoln Catafalque, first used for Abraham Lincoln, supports the casket.
  • State Funeral Service: A formal ceremony is held, usually at the Washington National Cathedral, featuring eulogies from notable figures like current and former presidents, hymns, and prayers.

4. The Final Goodbye and Burial

After the ceremonies in Washington, the president’s remains are returned to their chosen burial site, often their hometown or a location of personal significance.

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  • Private Funeral: A smaller, more intimate service is held for family and close friends.
  • Interment: The president is laid to rest, often with military honors such as a 21-gun salute or a flyover.

Ceremonial Highlights

Throughout the process, several traditions make these funerals uniquely presidential:

  • Military Honors: Elite honor guards and military bands participate, reflecting the president’s role as commander-in-chief.
  • 21-Gun Salute: This traditional military tribute honors the late president’s service.
  • Eulogies: Delivered by prominent leaders, these heartfelt tributes celebrate the president’s life and legacy.

A Time for National Mourning

The entire process, from the initial announcement to the burial, typically lasts 7 to 10 days. It allows Americans to grieve collectively, remember the president’s contributions, and reflect on their impact on the nation.

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RELATED: PHOTOS: Ceremonies begin for former President Jimmy Carter | 1924-2024

A Look at the Last 8 Presidents

Joint services military honor guards carry the casket of former U.S. President George H.W. Bush to a Union Pacific train in Spring, Texas, U.S., on Thursday, Dec. 6, 2018. Bush, the longest-living president in U.S. history at age 94, died at his home

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George H.W. Bush (41st President)

  • Died: Nov. 30, 2018
  • Funeral: A state funeral spanned several days in Texas and Washington, D.C. Bush lay in state at the U.S. Capitol before a service at the National Cathedral. Attendees included President Trump, First Lady Melania Trump, former presidents, first ladies, and foreign dignitaries.
  • Highlights: His remains were transported via a train painted in an Air Force One color scheme, reflecting his love of trains.
  • Burial Site: George H.W. Bush Presidential Library, College Station, Texas, alongside his wife, Barbara, and daughter Robin.
  • Estimated Cost: $500,000–$2 million

washington, UNITED STATES: Betty Ford pauses at the flag draped casket of her husband and former US president Gerald R. Ford, as he lies in state in the Rotunda of the US Capitol Building in Washington DC, 01 January 2007. Ford died in California on

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Gerald Ford (38th President)

  • Died: Dec. 26, 2006
  • Funeral: Ceremonies took place in California, Washington, D.C., and Michigan. Services included a memorial at St. Margaret’s Episcopal Church, lying in state at the Capitol, and a funeral at the National Cathedral.
  • Highlights: Ford’s body lay in repose at his presidential museum in Michigan, where 67,000 people paid their respects.
  • Burial Site: Gerald R. Ford Presidential Museum, Grand Rapids, Michigan, alongside his wife, Betty Ford.
  • Estimated Cost: $7 million

TOPSHOT – Former US First Lady Nancy Reagan (C), escorted by Maj. Gen. Galen B. Jackman, watches 09 June, 2004, as the guard honor carries the casket bearing the remains of her husband former US president Ronald Reagan to the presidential airplane fo

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Ronald Reagan (40th President)

  • Died: June 5, 2004
  • Funeral: A week-long state funeral included services in California, Washington, D.C., and a private burial at the Reagan Library. Reagan lay in repose for two days at the library and later in state at the Capitol, where 100,000 mourners visited.
  • Highlights: A sunset burial service marked the return of large-scale presidential state funerals.
  • Burial Site: Ronald Reagan Presidential Library, Simi Valley, California.
  • Estimated Cost: $400 million (including extensive security costs).

Flowers for Richard Nixon’s Funeral (Photo by �� Steve Starr/CORBIS/Corbis via Getty Images)

Richard Nixon (37th President)

  • Died: April 22, 1994
  • Funeral: A private service held at the Nixon Presidential Library in California, attended by world leaders and five living presidents.
  • Highlights: Nixon lay in repose at the library, where 50,000 people waited up to 18 hours to pay their respects.
  • Burial Site: Nixon Library, Yorba Linda, California, alongside his wife, Pat.
  • Estimated Cost: Approximately $200,000

Honor guard bearing former Pres. Richard Nixon’s flag-draped coffin during funeral service (Rev. Billy Graham at far L). (Photo by Diana Walker/Getty Images)

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Lyndon B. Johnson (36th President)

  • Died: Jan. 22, 1973
  • Funeral: Services included ceremonies in Washington, D.C., and Texas. Johnson lay in state at the Capitol and was later buried with military honors on his ranch.
  • Highlights: A Texas National Guard Unit fired a 21-gun salute during his burial.
  • Burial Site: Johnson Family Cemetery, Stonewall, Texas, alongside Lady Bird Johnson.
  • Estimated Cost: Likely under $500,000

Funeral of american president John F. Kennedy on november 25, 1963 in Washington : Edward “Ted” Kennedy, Jackie kennedy with her children Caroline and John-John, Robert “Bob” Kennedy. (Photo by Apic/Bridgeman via Getty Images)

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John F. Kennedy (35th President)

  • Died: Nov. 22, 1963
  • Funeral: A three-day event following his assassination. Kennedy lay in repose at the White House, then in state at the Capitol, before a funeral Mass at St. Matthew’s Cathedral.
  • Highlights: Jacqueline Kennedy lit the eternal flame at his Arlington gravesite. The funeral was the first to be televised.
  • Burial Site: Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Virginia.
  • Estimated Cost: Roughly $4 million (adjusted for inflation).

Funeral of Harry Truman, miscellaneous views of casket as it lies in state of Truman Library. (Photo by UPI Color/Bettmann Archive/Getty Images)

Harry S. Truman (33rd President)

  • Died: Dec. 26, 1972
  • Funeral: Truman requested a modest funeral. Services included a private memorial at the Truman Library and a public memorial at the National Cathedral.
  • Highlights: His body passed by the Truman home, where Bess Truman watched from a window.
  • Burial Site: Truman Library, Independence, Missouri, alongside his wife, Bess.
  • Estimated Cost: Likely under $100,000

The late President Franklin Delano Roosevelt is laid to rest in the rose garden of his Hyde Park estate. Mourners and military officers gather to pay their last respects. | Location: Hyde Park, New York, USA.

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Franklin D. Roosevelt (32nd President)

  • Died: April 12, 1945
  • Funeral: Services were held at the White House and St. John’s Episcopal Church before his burial at Hyde Park.
  • Highlights: Thousands lined the train route from Warm Springs, Georgia, to New York. The ceremonies were scaled down due to WWII.
  • Burial Site: Springwood Estate, Hyde Park, New York, alongside Eleanor Roosevelt.
  • Estimated Cost: Unknown

Costs for Future Presidential Funerals

Modern presidential funerals have become increasingly expensive due to heightened security and larger public ceremonies. Estimated costs for future funerals could reach $8–10 million or more.

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Presidents Still Living

  1. Joe Biden (46th President)
  2. Donald Trump (45th President)
  3. Barack Obama (44th President)
  4. George W. Bush (43rd President)
  5. Bill Clinton (42nd President)

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