Wisconsin
Varied bunting spotted in Grafton, first documented sighting in Wisconsin history
GRAFTON – Birds were active about 6:35 a.m. Saturday as Bob Dohr of Pewaukee walked on a gravelly path atop the bluff at Lion’s Den Gorge Nature Preserve in Grafton.
A pair of northern cardinals, the brilliant red male and the tawny female, foraged near the trail. And nearby a smaller, darker bird but with a cardinal-like shape also showed.
Dohr, a Journal Sentinel editor, raised his camera and captured some images.
The three birds were close enough for Dohr, an enthusiastic amateur birder and photographer, to compare and contrast.
“I thought (the darker bird) might be a melanistic cardinal,” Dohr said, referencing an animal with darker than normal pigmentation. “But the size wasn’t right so I really didn’t know.”
Dohr continued his hike. But it didn’t take long for the identity of the mystery bird to be revealed.
And boy was it different.
Within minutes expert birders Alex Mann of Port Washington and Braden Meyer of Grafton came along the same trail and stopped when they saw a streak of blue among the greening foliage.
What they at first thought could be an indigo bunting, a bright blue songbird that nests in Wisconsin, turned out to be a close (genetically) but distant (geographically) relative.
The men scrutinized images of the bird on their cameras, shook their heads at the improbability of the evidence but had no doubt what they were seeing.
It was a varied bunting, a species mostly found in Mexico.
And one that until Saturday had not been documented in Wisconsin.
Mann posted the find at 7:11 a.m. on social media sites.
As word spread a happy shiver went through the Wisconsin birding community. Dozens placed Lion’s Den Gorge in their digital mapping apps and hurried to the scenic park on the Lake Michigan shore in Ozaukee County.
The sighting was confirmed as the state’s first record of the species, said Mark Korducki of the Wisconsin Society for Ornithology. The organization is the official keeper of state bird records.
Moreover, it is the farthest north the species has ever been documented, according to eBird, an online bird reporting system run by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Only two other varied bunting sightings, one along Lake Erie in southern Ontario and one in Pennsylvania, have been recorded in eastern North America.
The varied bunting sighted in Wisconsin was likely blown north and west by the strong winds and weather systems in recent weeks, said Tom Prestby, Audubon conservation manager who lives in Green Bay.
When it got near Lake Michigan, it chose to drop down into the habitat provided by Lion’s Den Gorge rather than be pushed over the watery expanse of the lake.
The breeding range of the varied bunting is predominantly in the deserts of Mexico but extends slightly into Arizona, New Mexico and Texas, according to Cornell. The species prefers desert thorn forests, stream thickets, scrubby woodlands and overgrown clearings. It seldom visits feeders, avoids populated areas and feeds mostly on insects.
Adult male varied buntings are a “stunning mosaic of rich plum, crimson, cherry red, and lavender-violet,” according to the Cornell description. Female and immature varied buntings are brownish.
In its native habitat, birders hoping to see a varied bunting are advised to walk through scrubby stream corridors, listening for singing males and watching for movement low in the brush. Early morning or late afternoon are the best times.
Fortunately for Wisconsin birders, the first-known varied bunting in their state chose to frequent a group of trees and shrubs along a trail in a public park.
At 12:30 p.m. Saturday, a group of 20 gathered on the trail and looked east into the budding foliage atop the bluff where the bird had last been seen.
Fog hung in the air but wasn’t so thick as to obscure birds flitting in the trees and hopping along the ground.
Species seen included a blue-gray gnatcatcher, blue jay and black-throated blue warbler.
But the varied bunting proved elusive for the group until 12:45 when Tom Prestby of Green Bay spotted it.
Over the next 45 seconds, the bird gave good looks as it flew on short sorties to grab midges then return to a perch on a branch. It then continued its feeding but dropped out of sight.
Until about 1:15 it would disappear briefly then show again, delighting the crowd, especially the latest arrivals who had yet to see it.
The birders included Daryl Tessen, 84, of Appleton, who started his day about 4 a.m. on a WSO outing in White River Marsh near Berlin.
That event led by Tom Schultz of Green Lake was highly successful, including the finding of a rare yellow rail.
“But nothing compares to this,” Tessen said. “I might be 84 but I feel like a kid when I see a beautiful, new bird in the state.”
Tessen, a birding book author, former WSO president and mentor to many, is considered the dean of Wisconsin birders. The varied bunting was the 435th bird species he’s sighted in Wisconsin, most on record.
Schultz and Carl Schwartz of Fox Point also traveled to Grafton upon conclusion of the field trip.
The group also included the youngest state resident to see the species. Prestby was accompanied by his 18-month-old son, Ari.
Tom Prestby was one of the few who had ever seen a varied bunting before, in Arizona.
“It’s a spectacular sight,” Prestby said. “Even in the desert southwest it’s one of the most stunning birds. And that’s saying something.”
The varied bunting is the latest in a wave of first-ever bird species sightings in Wisconsin. In the last 12 months, the list includes the flame-colored tanager, American flamingo, ancient murrelet and fieldfare.
The varied bunting was also sighted periodically Sunday morning at Lion’s Den Gorge. Mann and Meyer, who initially shared the finding, returned to the site Sunday and posted updates on its presence.
“(Lion’s Den Gorge) is a great migrant (bird) trap,” Meyer said. “It’s always fun to help others see something new. This has been an extraordinary weekend. And you never know what else we might be down there, too.”
Wisconsin
WI lawmakers should support data center accountability bill | Letters
Data centers proposed in our area pose multiple threats to our water, wildlife, and wallets. We all can take action by asking our senators and representatives to back SB729.
Fly over the Microsoft data center construction site in Mount Pleasant
Take a flight around the Microsoft Corp. data center campus construction site in Mount Pleasant, Wisconsin as construction continues.
The data centers proposed in our area in Mount Pleasant, Port Washington, and Beaver Dam pose multiple threats to our water, wildlife, and wallets. The centers will require vast amounts of water to cool their equipment. Plus, 70% of the water consumed each year in Wisconsin goes to electric power generation, so the water needed for energy production adds to the millions of gallons these centers will need on peak days.
The massive energy infrastructure required to build and operate the data centers is expensive and threatens to burden customers for years with the huge costs. Also, at a time when the impacts of climate change make it clear that we should be transitioning to clean renewable energy sources, utility companies are using data centers as justification for building new fossil gas power plants, thereby keeping us from achieving the zero emissions future that we so desperately need.
Take action by backing Data Center Accountability Act
The Data Center Accountability Act, bill SB729, was introduced recently in the Wisconsin legislature. If passed, the bill would stipulate that:
- Data center must meet labor standards and use at least 70% renewable energy.
- All data centers must be LEED certified or the equivalent.
- Data center owners must pay an annual fee that funds renewable energy, energy efficiency, and a low-income energy assistance program.
We all can take action to prevent the worst impacts from data centers by asking our senators and representatives to vote for SB729. To find your legislators go to https://myvote.wi.gov/en-us/My-Elected-Officials.
Jenny Abel, Wauwatosa
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Wisconsin
Can ‘completely different’ Wisconsin volleyball upset Texas in NCAA tournament?
Texas coach anticipates ‘fun chess match’ against Wisconsin volleyball
Texas coach Jerritt Elliott had high praise for Wisconsin and explained why the Badgers have been playing their best volleyball at this time of year.
AUSTIN, Texas – Wisconsin volleyball’s first weekend of the 2025 season featured a high-profile match against Texas.
Wisconsin’s either final or penultimate weekend of the season – depending on whether UW can advance – also features a high-profile match against Texas.
But both sides will caution against reading too much into Wisconsin’s Aug. 31 loss to Texas ahead of a rematch in the NCAA tournament regional finals as each team seeks a return to the Final Four.
“We are completely different teams than what we saw however many months ago that was,” Wisconsin middle blocker Carter Booth said.
Texas coach Jerritt Elliott said almost the exact same thing in the Longhorns’ press conference, and his players echoed similar sentiments as well.
“I feel like both teams are just a lot more developed at this point in the year,” Texas setter Ella Swindle said. “At the beginning of the season, we were kind of just figuring out who we are and who we want to be. So now at this point, I feel like we know our identities, and we’re ready to go out and battle.”
Here are three keys for the much-improved Badgers to have a better outcome against the also-much-improved Longhorns in the NCAA tournament:
How efficient can Wisconsin’s attack be against Texas’ physicality at net?
Wisconsin’s path to advancing in the Texas regional has already required defeating one team with outstanding physicality at the net, and it is unlikely to get any easier in the regional finals.
“I was watching Stanford warm up, and you’re like, ‘Jiminy Crickets,’” Sheffield said. “It’s like watching the NBA dunking contest. It’s like, ‘Holy cow.’ They’re just bouncing balls on the 10-foot line and just really dynamic and impressive. And Texas probably has it even more than that.”
Texas’ physicality was abundantly apparent in its three-set sweep over Indiana in the regional semifinals. The Longhorns had a 12-2 advantage in blocks, and Indiana committed 23 attack errors. Going back to when UW faced Texas in August, the Badgers committed a season-high 26 attack errors despite it lasting only three sets.
“But each team has their thing,” Sheffield said. “And if we try to play their game, we’re going to get whacked. And if they try to play ours, that’s going to be problems for them as well.”
Can Badgers keep Texas’ talented pin hitters in check?
The Wisconsin-Texas match will feature two of the best outside hitters in the country.
Wisconsin’s Mimi Colyer has averaged 5.38 kills per set, which is the highest among players who advanced to the NCAA regional finals and is destined to break the UW program record. Texas’ Torrey Stafford is ninth in the country with 4.78 kills per set while hitting .368.
“Both of them are fearless,” Sheffield said. “They’re extremely, extremely talented. I think volleyball fans are going to be following them for a long, long time. Both of them have tremendous careers in front of them.”
Stafford was virtually unstoppable in the Longhorns’ sweep over Indiana, recording 19 kills without any attack errors and hitting a video-game-like .679. But for as talented as the AVCA national player of the year semifinalist is, she is not the only pin that can give opponents fits.
Texas freshman Cari Spears has immediately stepped into a major role in the Longhorns’ attack as the starting right-side hitter in every match this season. In the second match of her career, she led Texas with 11 kills while committing only one attack error in the win over the Badgers.
“She was just trying to figure out how to breathe during that first match, and it just takes time,” Elliott said. “And now she actually understands our offense a lot more, she’s developed a lot of her blocking, her range has gotten better, and that applies to all of our team. Ella’s been doing the same thing. Her offensive system is completely different than it was the first week of the season.”
The Wisconsin match was the first of seven consecutive matches for Spears with at least 10 kills.
“Seeing that I can compete with one of the top teams in the nation and seeing the trust that my teammates had with me and the trust that the coaches had in me – it was a huge confidence boost for me,” Spears said.
As for how to stop Stafford, Spears and Co., Booth said it goes back to the Badgers’ fundamentals.
“I know I’m beating a dead horse, but that’s really what this is all about,” Booth said. “At the highest level, the margins are so thin that you’re not trying to reinvent the wheel again. You’re honing in on the details of what you already know to do. So it’s not necessarily about being perfect on the block. … Our focus is just going to be taking away good space for our defense and then trusting that the people around us have put in the work to be able to defend those shots.”
How do Badgers respond to adversity?
When Wisconsin defeated Stanford after an otherworldly offensive showing in the first set, Booth said it was “really an emphasis for us to always be the one throwing punches, not the ones taking them.”
The ability to punch first is far from a guarantee against a team as talented as Texas is, however. The Longhorns have only lost once this season at Gregory Gym, and that was against Kentucky, which is one of the other top seeds in the NCAA tournament.
Even in a neutral crowd situation, Wisconsin’s ability to not let Stanford’s momentum snowball was crucial in the four-set win. Now with the vast majority of the anticipated 4,500 people in attendance rooting against the Badgers in the regional finals, Wisconsin’s resiliency when Texas does pack a punch will be crucial.
“We are definitely more equipped to withstand those highs and lows of a set and able to step up after a mistake or come back after a battle,” Booth said. “You see yesterday, (we) come out very dominant in the first set, and then we dropped the second in a fashion that was a little bit uncharacteristic to the way we want to play. And being able to just step up and come back third and fourth playing our game – I think that goes to show how much we’ve grown in that sense.”
The Badgers – already confident before the tournament and now with even more reason for confidence after the Stanford win – are not ceding the possibility of still throwing that figurative first punch either.
“We are the writers of our own destiny, and I think that we are always in a position to be able to throw the first punch, no matter who we’re seeing across the net,” Booth said.
Wisconsin
Wisconsin Lutheran boys basketball pursues three-peat with revamped lineup
Yusuf Gray Jr. highlights: Watch Iowa State recruit’s top plays
Yusuf Gray Jr.’s highlights as he led West Allis Central to a win over Dooney Johnson and Milwaukee Juneau
Over the first couple weeks of the WIAA high school boys basketball season, the Journal Sentinel will be checking in with the Milwaukee area’s three reigning state championship teams.
Our visits began with reigning Division 3 champion Milwaukee Academy of Science, which will compete in D2 in the WIAA postseason this year. The next check-in comes with a team that knows all about repeating in a higher division, the two-time defending state champions from Wisconsin Lutheran. The Vikings won their fourth WIAA state title and second consecutive after receiving a competitive balance elevation from D2 to D1 last season. The quest for a third straight title will also be in D1, and the Vikings look up to the challenge.
Here is what to know about Wisconsin Lutheran, which improved to 4-0 with a 69-20 victory over New Berlin West on Dec. 12.
Roles to fill around returning stars Zens, Knueppel
Wisco’s two leading scorers from the 2024-25 team return, but the surrounding cast looks a bit different this season. Northern Iowa commit and 6-foot-7 senior forward Zavier Zens (22.2 points per game last season) and 6-10 junior guard Kager Knueppel (13.5 ppg) are the two returning starters, while the three graduated starters include guard Isaiah Mellock (11.1 ppg, Wisconsin Lutheran College), forward/guard Alex Greene (10.9 ppg, Concordia) and forward Ben Langebartels (2.3 ppg).
Coach Ryan Walz said he wants to see Zens become a more vocal leader this year, while adding Knueppel can round out his ability as a three-level scorer.
“I think that’s a big step for any senior to make, to get outside of yourself, to be able to be engaged with other people on the team and not just always be worried about what you’re doing, but also being concerned for your teammates and showing that kind of leadership,” Walz said of Zens.
“From our standpoint, we want to see [Kager] be an effective basketball player at the basket, in the midrange and from three-point range. That’s the next step for guys who are on the cusp of being really, really good players, and that’s what Zavier did last year,” Walz added on Knueppel.
In place of the graduates this season have been former reserve 6-foot junior guard Riley Walz (4.2 ppg last season), former reserve forward and 6-6 senior Kinston Knueppel (5.0 ppg) as well as junior 6-7 forward Jamail Sewell.
“Riley’s going to have to handle the ball and distribute it, get us into offense and really control what we do, and Kinston is that versatile piece – kind of like Alex Greene last year – where he has to find ways where he can influence the game offensively with his intelligence, his skill level, his flexibility of being able to go inside and outside,” coach Walz said. “Jamail is 6-7, almost 6-8, and obviously anybody who saw him in football pads saw this enormous man, and he moves really, really well and has great hands. He needs to catch up on some of his basketball things and his skill and his understanding of the game, but he is an enormous presence on the floor.”
The Vikings again do not lack for size and will send one of the tallest starting fives in the state to the floor night-in and night-out between Zens, Kinston Knueppel, Kager Knueppel and Sewell. Kager Knueppel said teams will also have to watch out for Riley Walz on the perimeter as they crowd the paint.
“He’s been working really hard. I like him coming into the point guard role because he does not turn the ball over and he can shoot threes really well,” Kager Knueppel said.
As they learned with a late substitution in the D1 title game in March, every player needs to be ready for their moment.
“You don’t know when your time is going to come but you have to be ready, and so as coaches it’s our job to absolutely keep pushing them and moving them forward as best that we can,” coach Walz said.
Wisconsin Lutheran not shying from expectations
Returning top players to a team coming off consecutive state titles creates expectations around the program to compete for a three-peat. Zens said the team is embracing those expectations, while relying on the experience that has led them this far.
“We all know there’s high expectations for us, but those are our expectations for ourselves as well,” Zens said.
The pressure to defend a title is nothing new for Kager Knueppel, and something he thinks the team will be prepared for on a nightly basis.
“All of our guys understand that we have a target on our back, and people will want to come after us and beat us,” Knueppel said.
Coach Walz said the tone of keeping expectations in their proper framework is set by Zens.
“He is intrinsically motivated,” Walz said. “If your best player has no letdown and is leading by example, then that just brings everybody else along.”
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