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North Dakota Game & Fish experts continue to conduct brood counts; says shaping up to be a good fall

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North Dakota Game & Fish experts continue to conduct brood counts; says shaping up to be a good fall


BISMARCK, N.D. (KFYR) – In this week’s segment of North Dakota Outdoors, Mike Anderson tags along with upland game biologists as they conduct their annual roadside brood counts for pheasants, sharp-tailed grouse, turkeys, and partridge.

North Dakota Game and Fish Department upland game biologists conduct statewide roadside brood counts each year from late July through August.

“We got about 100 of them spread out pretty evenly throughout the four districts. Basically, what you do, you start at sunrise. They are 20-mile routes. You drive slow, 15 miles an hour. You’re looking for any upland birds, pheasants, turkeys, partridge, grouse,” said RJ Gross, NDGF Upland Game Biologist.

When biologists drive these 20-mile routes, weather conditions need to be ideal to get accurate counts.

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“A perfect morning for a brood survey, it’s going to be clear, calm, and there’s going to be lots of dew, wetness in the grass. With the grass being really wet, that brings birds out. They’ll be out drying on the roadsides, drying on fence lines, bales, things like that,” said Gross.

And when broods are on the road drying off from the wet grass, biologists get to work.

“Get out, clap our hands, stomp your feet to flush it up. And we’re looking for is it an adult, juvenile. And then we’ll look at how big are they? Are the juveniles half, quarter, full grown, depending on what time of the year? The four big metrics we’re looking for are the number of pheasants or upland birds per 100 miles, broods per 100 miles, the age ratio, the adults to juvenile, and then the brood size, how many are in each brood,” said Gross.

Biologists have been conducting late summer brood surveys for over 50 years and have collected a tremendous amount of long-term trend data.

“We can look at things all the way back to the soil bank years and going through CRP tracking, how the landscape has changed, how the pheasants and all upland birds reacted to these. And the biggest thing, this is what the hunters are looking for. Pheasant hunters, they’re looking at how is the production. How is it compared to last year,” said Gross.

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And how are brood numbers shaping up so far during this year’s surveys?

“There’s still a lot of survey period yet, but I’m optimistic it’s going to be a really good fall,” said Gross.

The regular North Dakota pheasant season opens Saturday, October 7th.



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North Dakota

Tuesday is Military Appreciation Day at the ND State Fair

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Tuesday is Military Appreciation Day at the ND State Fair


MINOT, N.D. (KMOT) – This is a reminder for servicemembers and their families that the North Dakota State Fair is continuing its long-standing tradition of honoring those who serve with a special Military Appreciation Day on Tuesday.

Military members and their families can enjoy lunch from 11 a.m. until 1 p.m. at the north festival tent.

The event is sponsored by the N.D. Beef Commission, N.D. Stockmen’s Association, and N.D. CattleWomen.

They can also enjoy free carnival rides from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m., half-off unlimited ride wristbands, and $2 off go-cart rides.

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Applications now available for 2024 North Dakota swan license

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Applications now available for 2024 North Dakota swan license


BISMARCK – Hunters can now apply for a 2024 North Dakota swan license

on the Game and Fish Department’s website

at gf.nd.gov, the department said Monday, July 22.

North Dakota residents and nonresidents are eligible to apply. The resident swan license is $10, while the nonresident fee is $30. The application deadline is Aug. 21.

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North Dakota’s statewide tundra swan hunting season opens Sept. 28, and 2,200 licenses are available. Successful applicants will receive a tag to take one swan during the season. Since swans are classified as waterfowl, nonresidents may hunt them only during the period their nonresident waterfowl license is valid.

All swan hunters, regardless of age, are required to have a general game and habitat license when applying. In addition, nonresidents must have a waterfowl license, and residents 16 and older need a small game or combination license.





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Zebra Mussels In North Dakota Lakes: Will It Really Be That Bad?

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Zebra Mussels In North Dakota Lakes: Will It Really Be That Bad?


Zebra mussels are going to ruin all of our lakes right?

Okay, I know I’m going to take some heat on this, but here goes.  We’ve been hearing about zebra mussels for a long time now.  How they will destroy ecosystems, ruin beaches, clog up water intakes, compete with native species, etc.

You’ve seen the commercials and billboards from North Dakota Game and Fish, “Clean, Drain and Inspect.”  Zebra mussels are a problem, but is it really all doom and gloom?  More on that in a moment.

Zebra mussels are now in several North Dakota lakes and rivers, and you can bet more will be added in the future. 

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They include the Red River, Lake LaMoure, Lake Ashtabula, Lake Elsie, the James River, and the Sheyenne River all in eastern North Dakota.

So far western North Dakota has been spared, but you can bet zebra mussels are coming.  Here’s a map and more on ANS-infested waters in North Dakota.

Humans are considered the primary transporter of zebra mussels, but there are other spreaders.  According to Researchgate, waterfowl can transfer zebra mussels at the larvae stage.

What are we going to do about millions of migrating waterfowl each year?  Not to mention other shorebirds, reptiles, and even mammals.

I’m very familiar with zebra mussels.  I have a cabin on Enemy Swim Lake in northeast South Dakota.  We’ve had zebra mussels present in the lake now going on for 3 years.

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(A very small zebra mussel that was found on our beach this past weekend.)

Enemy Swim is located about 5 miles south of Pickerel Lake in South Dakota.  Pickerel Lake has had zebra mussels for a few years longer than my lake.

Despite joint efforts from Fish and Game, cabin owner volunteers, and interns from Fish and Game with inspection points at the boat ramp, zebra mussels still found their way into my lake. I know we all did our part to prevent it, but I sometimes think that eventually, nature will take its course.

Will zebra mussels really ruin a lake? 

There’s a lot of big claims and theories out there.  No doubt it will affect your beach life.  You will have to wear water shoes because zebra muscles can be sharp and could cut your feet.  I know I swim with my water shoes normally anyway, as I don’t like creepy crawlies touching my feet in the water.

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Will zebra mussels cause your lake property values to crash? 

To be honest, no sign of that anywhere.  Much of Minnesota’s lakes are infested with zebra mussels.  People are still spending millions of dollars for cabins on Minnetonka, Pelican, or Detroit Lakes area lakes.

Even Pickerel Lake, next to my lake has people snatching up some very expensive million-dollar cabins. You can’t even find a cabin for sale on my lake.  According to swnewsmedia, there’s no link between a drop in property values and zebra muscles.

Zebra mussels will actually clear up the water they infest.

This might improve the fishing, depending on the lake.  Species like Smallmouth Bass, Perch, Walleyes, and even panfish are known to gorge on zebra mussels.  You might catch bigger fish because of this.

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With cleaner water means you will have more sunlight and more vegetation in the lake.  Again, this is thought to improve the size of the fish.  Fish will have more places to hide and grow bigger.  It may cause anglers to adapt to new strategies to catch fish.  In some cases, it could make fishing more difficult.

As far as whether zebra mussels will destroy the ecosystem of lakes?

I’m going to come right out and say it.  I think this is highly exaggerated.  I’m not a biologist and don’t claim to be one.

Zebra mussels have been in the Great Lakes since the 1980’s.  The Walleyes and Smallmouth Bass have never been bigger.  People are still catching fish and lakes are still alive.

Zebra mussels have been in Minnesota lakes now for decades and the cabin owners I know say nothing has changed except a little extra cleaning on the docks when they pull them out each year.

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Lakes like Lake of the Woods, Mille Lacs, and all of the lakes around Detroit Lakes are still alive and well.

Let’s face it: Even the highly prized Walleye is an invasive species to lakes in our area. 

In conclusion:

When zebra mussels reach your favorite lake it will certainly change the ecosystem. Your “lake life” will likely have to adapt to some necessary changes.

However, will zebra mussels turn your lake into a barren wastewater? I don’t think so.  Adapt or die.  That’s life in a nutshell.

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Do I want zebra mussels in our lakes?  No, of course not.  However, I’m being realistic.  Sometimes you have to look for the good with the bad.

North Dakota’s Top 11 Lakes According To Our Fans

Plant Some Of These In Your Garden to Keep Mosquitoes Away

As we previously told you, mosquitoes are the most dangerous creatures on earth. If you want to keep them away from you’re yard, these plants can help!

Gallery Credit: Michelle Heart





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