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North Dakota book ban bill’s estimated costs raise questions for budget writers

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North Dakota book ban bill’s estimated costs raise questions for budget writers


BISMARCK — Price range writers within the Legislature on Tuesday dug into the estimated prices of a invoice focusing on sexual content material in public libraries, within the wake of various estimates from the North Dakota State Library.

Bismarck’s public library estimates an impression of over $334 million to evaluation its grownup and different collections to implement the invoice.

The Home Appropriations Committee heard the State Library’s $450,000

fiscal notice

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of state prices for Senate Invoice

2360

by Sen. Keith Boehm, R-Mandan — the most recent of three fiscal notes by the State Library.

Sen. Keith Boehm, R-Mandan.

Contributed

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Fiscal notes are state companies’ estimates for the monetary impression of laws. The invoice’s fiscal notice and extra

testimony

additionally point out value estimates put forth from native libraries.

The three current fiscal notes raised questions by lawmakers. The panel didn’t instantly act on the invoice after the half-hour overview.

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The Home Judiciary Committee final week exempted the State Library from the invoice, which targets “specific sexual materials” in public libraries.

One lawmaker has stated the exemption looks as if an effort to keep away from a detrimental advice for the invoice.

Price range writers queried Judiciary Committee Chair Larry Klemin, R-Bismarck, concerning the fiscal notes and exemption of the State Library.

Rep. Brandy Pyle, R-Casselton, known as the exemption “very complicated for the place individuals are going to go and what guidelines will we comply with.”

“There is not any consistency. It isn’t an total good coverage if we’re crafting out exemptions for our largest library,” Pyle stated.

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Rep. Karla Rose Hanson, D-Fargo, puzzled concerning the tasks concerned in interlibrary mortgage from the State Library, underneath the invoice’s restrictions. Books are loaned to patrons of different libraries across the state via interlibrary mortgage.

Karla Rose Hanson

Karla Rose Hanson

“Is that ebook not going to fall underneath these tips? I am making an attempt to only actually nail down who has that duty,” Hanson stated.

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Rep. Shannon Roers Jones, R-Fargo, has puzzled about excluding the State Library if the invoice is required.

“It looks as if that is simply an effort to keep away from sending this in entrance of Appropriations and probably having a detrimental advice popping out of Appropriations due to the dimensions of the fiscal notice,” she informed the Home Judiciary Committee final week.

Boehm informed that committee final week that “the State Library at this level has not correctly gotten their vetting course of down for Miller (obscenity) check materials, and we merely wish to give them a possibility to work via that and analyze their course of in order that they’ll ship out materials that’s not sexually specific.”

The State Library’s fiscal notes modified from

$3.6 million

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to

$269,000

, to

$450,000

amid the judiciary panel’s amendments.

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The primary fiscal notice included an estimated 109 momentary employees and a full-time skilled librarian to deal with a evaluation technique of the State Library’s fiction assortment, ebooks and magazines.

State Librarian Mary Soucie stated the second fiscal notice modified resulting from new data final week from six public libraries in addition to impacts to databases to bear in mind.

The $450,000 is a “tough estimate” for a “extra complicated,” age-based laptop filtering system for libraries within the On-line Dakota Info Community, based on Soucie. The community often called

ODIN

is a consortium of libraries across the state.

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It is unclear how a lot the invoice may cost a little the 83 public libraries all through North Dakota. Boehm stated “there’s some disagreement as to these prices.”

Estimated prices to public libraries are usually not ones they may soak up, Soucie stated.

“These could be further employees that they would want above and past,” Soucie informed the Home funds panel.

Klemin stated “the purpose of that is, opposite to what the fiscal notice says, is that these are issues that should not be such an enormous burden on the fiscal impression as a result of both they’re already required, (public libraries) are already doing it, or they’re exempt from this.”

The Bismarck Veterans Memorial Public Library’s $334 million estimate is what Director Christine Kujawa stated it could take to conform and “learn, watch, and evaluation each merchandise in our assortment and take away all the pieces that could be construed as ‘obscene’ or ‘sexually specific,’” she informed the Tribune.

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The invoice specifies “anyplace ‘the place minors are or could also be invited as part of most of the people,’ which might be your entire library,” she stated.

“Doing this in the time-frame specified by the Legislature would require further employees and funds to hold out this colossal process,” Kujawa stated in an electronic mail. “This doesn’t cowl studying and reviewing each merchandise we buy going ahead, which is roughly 20,000 titles yearly. The Legislature has not offered us with a solution as to how we’d fund this ongoing.”

One other invoice, Home Invoice

1205

by Home Majority Chief Mike Lefor, R-Dickinson, awaits a Home vote on concurrence with Senate amendments to ship it to Gov. Doug Burgum’s desk. That invoice would take away or relocate “specific sexual materials” from public libraries’ youngsters’s collections.

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Mike Lefor.jpg

North Dakota Home Majority Chief Mike Lefor, R-Dickinson

Contributed

Supporters say the 2 payments shield youngsters from pornography. Opponents say the payments are censorship.

The 2 payments outline “specific sexual materials” as “any materials which, taken as an entire, appeals to the prurient curiosity of minors; is patently offensive to prevailing requirements within the grownup group in North Dakota as an entire with respect to what’s appropriate materials for minors; and brought as an entire, lacks severe literary, inventive, political, or scientific worth for minors.”

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Boehm’s invoice would criminalize with a misdemeanor cost the willful show of “specific sexual materials that’s dangerous to minors” at “newsstands or another enterprise institution frequented by minors, or the place minors are or could also be invited as part of most of the people.”

Boehm’s invoice would add public libraries and public college libraries to the latter locations.

Workers of faculty districts, state companies and public libraries may face a misdemeanor cost for willfully exposing “specific sexual materials” to a minor.

A “public library for restricted entry for academic analysis functions carried on at such an establishment by adults solely” is exempt from prison legal responsibility underneath the invoice.

Boehm’s invoice additionally would require public libraries and public college libraries to submit an annual report back to lawmakers about “supplier compliance with expertise safety measures” the invoice would require for digital or on-line library database assets for Ok-12 college students, to forestall viewing of “specific sexual materials.”

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Boehm has cited analysis accomplished by his daughter-in-law, her sister and different individuals who Boehm stated uncovered “sexually specific content material” in 40 libraries statewide.

He informed the Tribune the group curated 12 books by citing the American Library Affiliation discovering of the titles as probably the most challenged resulting from “sexually specific graphics and/or language, profanity, violence, and depictions of kid abuse.”





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North Dakota

North Dakota Superintendent Helping Schools Develop AI Guidelines

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North Dakota Superintendent Helping Schools Develop AI Guidelines


North Dakota School Superintendent Kirsten Baesler announced new state guidance on artificial intelligence (AI) designed to assist local schools in developing their own AI policies and to help teachers and administrators work more efficiently.

A group of educators from North Dakota schools, the NDDPI, the Department of Career and Technical Education, and state information technology agencies created this guidance, which is available on the Department of Public Instruction’s website.

Baesler emphasized that implementing AI, like any instructional tool, requires careful planning and alignment with educational priorities, goals, and values.

She stressed that humans should always control AI usage and review its output for errors, following a Human-Technology-Human process. “We must emphasize keeping the main thing the main thing, and that is to prepare our young learners for their next challenges and goals,” Baesler said.

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Steve Snow and Kelsie Seiler from the NDDPI Office of School Approval and Opportunity highlighted that the guidance was drawn from various state education agencies and technology websites, such as Code.org and TeachAI.org, with the process taking about eight months.

“We had a team that looked at guidance from other states, and we pulled pieces from different places and actually built guidance tailored for North Dakota students,” Snow said.

Seiler explained that AI excels at data analysis, predictive analytics, and automating repetitive tasks but lacks emotional intelligence, interdisciplinary research, and problem-solving abilities.

Snow added that AI can help teachers design lesson plans aligned with North Dakota’s academic content standards quickly and adjust them for students who need more support. AI can also simplify the development of personalized learning plans for students.

“You have so many resources (teachers) can use that are going to make your life so much easier,” Snow said. “I want the teachers, administration, and staff to get comfortable with using (AI), so they’re a little more comfortable when they talk to kids about it.”

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Seiler noted that the NDDPI guidance is not a “how-to” manual for using AI but offers general suggestions on developing local policies to leverage AI effectively.

“Our guidance is meant to provide some tools to the school administration and say, ‘Here are some things to think about when you implement your own AI guidance,’” Snow said.

“For instance, do you have the infrastructure to support (AI)? Do you have a professional development plan so your teachers can understand it? Do you have governance in place that says what AI can and can’t be used for?”

8 Everyday Foods That Are Legal in Montana, Forbidden Elsewhere

These foods are easy to find on store shelves wherever you buy your groceries in Montana. However in other states they’re banned from the shelves!

Gallery Credit: Michelle Heart

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Big List Of The Best French Fries In Montana

Gallery Credit: mwolfe

 





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North Dakota

The most deadly time to drive is between Memorial Day and Labor Day

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The most deadly time to drive is between Memorial Day and Labor Day


NORTH DAKOTA (KXNET) — The hundred-day span between Memorial Day and Labor Day is marked as the most deadly period on the road here in North Dakota.

According to the North Dakota Department of Transportation’s 2022 crash summary report, fatal crashes are twice as likely during this time.

That’s why North Dakota leaders are urging drivers to not fall into a “false sense of security” during the bright and cheery days of summer.

According to Travel and Leisure, North Dakota has been marked as the state with the most reckless drivers.

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There’s a range of reasons for this from drunk driving to speeding. But another reason is that when the snow clears, North Dakota drivers are eager to get out more and drive faster than they would in the snow, according to the North Dakota Department of Transportation’s Highway Safety Division director.

And because North Dakota has some of the lowest citation fees in the nation, ranging from $5 to $100, the Highway Patrol’s safety and education officer says that drivers aren’t given enough deterrents to drive safely.

However, with growing concerns about safety, there could be talk of increasing citation amounts in coming legislative sessions.



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NDGF taking proactive measures to prevent aquatic nuisance species from spreading

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NDGF taking proactive measures to prevent aquatic nuisance species from spreading


BISMARCK, N.D. (KFYR) – Aquatic nuisance species are nonnative plants, animals and pathogens that can threaten our aquatic resources. The North Dakota Game and Fish Department is taking proactive measures to stop the spread of ANS into our waterbodies by conducting watercraft inspections at popular boat ramps statewide.

“We got watercraft inspectors that are working throughout this summer around the state of North Dakota to check boats, to educate boat owners to do the right things at ramps, make sure boats are all clean, drain, dry before recreating here,” said Ben Holen, NDGF Aquatic Nuisance Species Coordinator.

What can anglers or watercraft recreationists expect when they come to an ANS inspection?

“A watercraft inspector will ask a few questions, only takes a couple minutes, and then they look at the hull of the boat. They’re looking at the engine area, looking at the anchor and also looking at all drain compartments, making sure all water is out of that watercraft. Everything is drained. Everything is cleaned, drained, dry before you get on that water body,” said Holen.

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These watercraft inspections are voluntary and most people are cooperative and thankful the Game and Fish Department is spearheading efforts to stop the spread of ANS.

“We see a lot of our fishermen are really educated about aquatic nuisance species. They’re pulling their plugs every time, removing vegetation, doing the right things. Occasionally there are slip-ups, but that’s why our inspectors are out here making sure that those boats are good to go,” said Holen.

It’s not only fishing boats that are inspected, it’s all watercraft.

“So whether you’re a jet skier, a kayak, a canoer, a wakeboarder, you all play a part in curbing the spread of aquatic nuisance species in North Dakota,” said Holen.

The purpose of these inspections is to educate the public so they can help curb the spread of ANS.

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“We can’t be at every ramp, every single circumstance, so hopefully some of these recreationists can take the tools that they learn from watercraft inspectors and apply them on their own when they’re out there recreating on their own and do a self-inspection,” said Holen.

The Game and Fish Department is committed to safeguarding our natural resources for future generations to enjoy.

“So we really, really like to keep it that way and keep these resources pristine for a long time,” said Holen.

For more information on Aquatic Nuisance Species, visit gf.nd.gov

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