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A Brief History of Bicycling in Minnesota

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A Brief History of Bicycling in Minnesota


1869

Minneapolis’s first velocipede—a elaborate French time period for a 50-pound human-powered two-wheeled land automobile—is demonstrated in entrance of the opera home by Professor Sexton, a “scientific velocipedist.”


1892

On a observe in Independence, Iowa, Minneapolis’s John S. Johnson turns into the primary man to interrupt the two-minute-mile barrier on the bicycle. Johnson goes on to change into one of many very first American superstar bicycle racers.


1896

Bicycle use booms, with some 30,000 riders in Minneapolis alone. Town responds by paving the primary of Lake Harriet’s bike paths, paying for the brand new amenity by promoting necessary 50-cent bike tags. Fantastic for noncompliance? $1 ($25 in the present day).


1903

Henry Ford strikes a deal to promote his “Fordmobiles” out of Stephen Tenvoorde’s bicycle store in St. Cloud. After a decade, Ford opens a state-of-the-art manufacturing unit in St. Paul, the auto turns into broadly obtainable, and Minnesota’s first biking growth ends.

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1956

Howard Hawkins and Artwork Engstrom purchase Hazel Park Cycle Heart on St. Paul’s East Facet. As they broaden, they alter their title to Park Device, which matches on to change into the largest bike instrument producer on the planet.


1967

As a profit for youth hostels, 27 individuals begin the primary 100-mile Ironman Bike Trip in a parking zone close to what was then known as Lake Calhoun. Solely seven end.


1974

The Minnesota DNR converts an unused railway right into a paved bike path. The just about 50-mile Heartland State Path is the primary rail-to-trail conversion in Minnesota.


1989

Former BMX racer and bike courier Gene Oberpriller opens One on One Bicycle Studio in a Washington Avenue basement in downtown Minneapolis. When town closes the therapeutic massage parlor upstairs, One on One expands, changing into the primary of many espresso/bike retailers within the Twin Cities.


1990

After his third Tour de France victory, Greg LeMond strikes to Minnesota to be nearer to his spouse Kathy’s household. The LeMonds put money into a brand new restaurant in Edina known as—anticipate it—Scott Kee’s Tour de France.

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1992

As prepare visitors on the twenty ninth Road rail hall slows, a handful of motorbike weirdos start sharing concepts about changing the hall right into a paved biking path. The grassroots builders begin calling themselves the Midtown Greenway Coalition.


1999

Louis Moore and Walter Griffin prepare three Black girls for the 500-mile AIDS Trip from Minneapolis to Chicago. They’ve a lot enjoyable doing it that Moore and Griffin discovered the Main Taylor Bicycling Membership, the primary Black bicycling membership in Minnesota.


2002

The Stupor Bowl, the annual metropolis bike courier race, provides a level of problem by making all of the check-ins at native bars and suggesting that the maniacal riders down a drink at each.


2005

Steve Flagg’s High quality Bicycle Merchandise, producer of the Surly line of bicycles, makes a handshake deal clarifying naming rights with an upstart craft beer firm. Surly Brewing delivers its first free keg to Flagg’s store to uphold its finish of the discount.


2007

The third part of the Midtown Greenway is accomplished with the grand opening of a $5.1 million suspension bridge devoted for bicycles. The bridge is known as after the bridge’s champion in Congress, Rep. Martin Olav Sabo.

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2010

Good Trip Minnesota debuts in Minneapolis, with 700 rent-able bicycles obtainable at 65 solar-powered kiosks.


2016

Mounds View’s Kelly Catlin, who started life as a triplet with underdeveloped lungs, wins a silver medal in staff pursuit on the Olympic Video games in Rio. That very same 12 months, Catlin and her staff win the primary of three consecutive world championships.


2016

A number of days earlier than his demise, Prince is photographed for the final time: wearing purple, driving round Paisley Park on his bicycle.

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Mystery Cave believed to be the largest in Minnesota with 13 miles of passages, underground lakes

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Mystery Cave believed to be the largest in Minnesota with 13 miles of passages, underground lakes


FILLMORE COUNTY, Minn. — The Fillmore County countryside contains thousands of acres of green, lush farmland, but some people here believe what’s below the surface is just as beautiful.

“There are actually over 400 caves in this county. This just happens to be the largest of the caves,” said Greg Anderson, Assistant Cave Manager.

It was discovered by a man named Joe Pettey in 1937 and he may very well have been the first human to set foot inside. It got its name years later when a man named Clarence accidentally spilled a wheelbarrow full of debris while working at the cave. 

“And he turned to his co-workers and said it’s a mystery as to why anybody would want to work in a cave all day,” said Anderson.

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That’s how the name Mystery Cave was born. But there are reasons why Anderson enjoys working here all day.

“This is one of the great features in our cave known as Turquoise Lake,” said Anderson.

Turquoise Lake’s deepest point is 10 feet. Calcite crystals in the water give it its beautiful blue color.

Millions of years ago, the entire cave was underwater. Fossils are proof of that.

“It’s called a cephalopod. It’s an ancient relative of a squid or an octopus,” said Anderson while pointing at a fossil in the rock.

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But that’s not even close to the oldest thing you’ll find here.

The rock inside the cave is 450 million years old. To put into perspective how old that is, dinosaurs were here 65 million years ago.

It’s dark and damp in these corridors, but even still, bats, insects and one other little creature call the cave home.

“If you look at the surface of this pool, you’ll see what looks like little white specs of dust. Each one of those is alive,” said Anderson.

They’re called springtails and they feed off organic material in the water.

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“They are blind, colorless, invertebrates and they can move by flipping their tails,” said Anderson.

These days, visitors of all ages can visit a place that’s defied age. Even after millions of years, there’s always something new to discover.

“It was amazing. Great tour. Very cool to see. It’s unbelievable that we are in Minnesota, and we have this cave down here,” said Lucinda Rose, a visitor.

It’s also estimated that Fillmore County has about 10,000 sinkholes.

On Aug. 9 and 10, Mystery Cave will hold a dark sky festival where astronomy clubs from across the state will gather with their telescopes. For more information, you can check out the cave’s website.

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Primary day is looming in Minnesota. Here are the key races to keep an eye on.

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Primary day is looming in Minnesota. Here are the key races to keep an eye on.


MINNEAPOLIS — Lost in the overwhelming developments in the presidential race, including the ascension of Gov. Tim Walz to a vice presidential nominee, is the looming Aug. 13 primary. 

It’s an open secret that both the DFL and Republican state parties aren’t fans of the August primary because it’s a time when most voters are focusing on vacations, planning a Minnesota State Fair trip or even starting to think about getting back to school. In 2022, voter turnout was less than 30% statewide. 

Some key primaries include a rematch in Minnesota’s 5th Congressional District between Rep. Ilhan Omar and former Minneapolis City Council Member Don Samuels. In 2022, Omar almost lost that race to Samuels. 

Omar says that last time she underestimated Samuels and she is not doing that this year.

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Key races to watch in the 2024 Minnesota primary election (part 2)

06:52

“It’s a huge difference. Ilhan Omar has got a following. She’s got an organization that she’s been building over the last half dozen years or more, and it wasn’t really mobilized two years ago. Now, she is a presence in the district. She’s working hard, and Don Samuels has been unable to really match or exceed that,” said Professor Larry Jacobs with the University of Minnesota.

There is an unusual race for the Republican nomination for U.S. Senate between Royce White and Joe Fraser. The winner will take on Sen. Amy Klobuchar in November.

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In June, Republicans nominated White, a former Gopher and NBA basketball player who still plays in a professional three-on-three league. White has a controversial past and has seen major pushback from former Sens. Rudy Boschwitz and Norm Coleman as well as former Gov. Tim Pawlenty. All three signed a letter endorsing the challenger Fraser.

Democratic strategist Abou Amara says this shows a divide in the Republican party.

“At the grassroots level, you’ve got Royce White, who’s endorsed by Steve Bannon and other kind of far extreme right-wing folks, but he won the endorsement. I think Joe Fraser represents kind of the Tim Pawlenty lane, if you will, of the Minnesota Republican Party. And so they’re on a collision course,” said Amara. “I do think Royce White presents deeper problems for the Republican ticket, whether it be the state house or the congressional seats because some of the things he said have been really out there, extreme stuff that I think the vast majority of Minnesotans would reject.”


Key races to watch in the 2024 Minnesota primary election (part 3)

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06:00

Meanwhile, in the 7th Congressional District, Rep. Michelle Fischbach faces challenges from the right in Steve Boyd.

Endorsed by former President Donald Trump,  Fischbach faces criticism for her lack of presence in her congressional district.

“When your district starts to feel that you are not paying attention, it can, it can be problematic. I mean, we saw that Michelle Bachman had a very high national profile and was seen as too much, right? I think that that haunted Ilhan Omar in the last primary, where Don Samuels got very close because the district was feeling that Ilhan was not paying attention and mining business at home,” said Amy Koch, a Republican analyst.

Meanwhile, eyes will be on Minnesota’s closest congressional race with incumbent Rep. Angie Craig and the primary for her Republican challenger.  It’s an odd situation. While GOP-endorsed candidate Tayler Rahm has dropped out of the race, some Republicans are urging voters to still cast their ballots for him instead of the better-funded Joe Teirab.

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Cartel-backed Minnesota man charged in drug-trafficking ring

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Cartel-backed Minnesota man charged in drug-trafficking ring


A Minnesota man and more than a dozen people who allegedly worked with him have been charged as part of a drug trafficking ring that distributed methamphetamine, cocaine and fentanyl throughout the Twin Cities and surrounding areas.

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What we know

A total of 15 people have been charged in the Mexico-based operation that brought drugs to Minnesota with the intent of selling them.

According to court documents, on Jan. 4, 2019, Clinton James Ward was arrested at a Vadnais Heights motel with more than eight pounds of meth. At the time, Ward was selling drugs from his hotel room.

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After his arrest, Ward fled to Jalisco, Mexico, where he established connections with drug traffickers that had ties to the Sinaloa Cartel, the most dominant drug cartel in Mexico. Ward also had ties with the Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG), authorities say.

From January 2019, until his arrest in March 2024, Ward established and operated his own cartel-sourced drug trafficking operation distributing thousands of pounds of meth to Minnesota through a network of traffickers, according to court documents.

Authorities say Ward would use several techniques to transport drugs into the U.S., including sending them through concealing shipments in semi-trailers crossing the border at various locations. Large shipments were later distributed into smaller quantities, and transported to Minnesota using private vehicles and semi-trailers.

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More than 50 people with connections to Ward have been charged with meth trafficking and other drug trafficking offenses as part of an overarching investigation, a press release from the Department of Justice (DOJ) says. Law enforcement has currently seized more than 1,600 pounds of meth, four kilograms of cocaine, two kilograms of fentanyl, 30,000 counterfeit fentanyl pills and more than $2.5 million in drug proceeds.

On March 11, 2024, Ward was taken into custody by Mexican authorities, and extradited to the U.S. for prosecution.

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Who was involved?

13 people have been charged as part of the drug trafficking ring that Ward ran, and are currently in custody. All of them have made an initial appearance in U.S. District Court.

Below is a list of who was allegedly involved, and the charges they are currently facing:

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  • Shawnette Lynn Andreasen, 46, is charged with conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine, distribution of methamphetamine, and possession with intent to distribute methamphetamine and cocaine.
  • Jonathon Beau Bailey, 33, is charged with conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine, distribution of methamphetamine, and possession with intent to distribute cocaine.
  • Vin Chanry, 37, is charged with conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine, distribution of methamphetamine, and possession with intent to distribute methamphetamine.
  • Perry John Coyle, 65, is charged with conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine and distribution of methamphetamine.
  • James Joseph Graczyk, 51, is charged with conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine, distribution of methamphetamine, and possession with intent to distribute methamphetamine and cocaine.
  • Benjamin DeWayne Johnson, 40, is charged with conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine, distribution of methamphetamine, and possession with intent to distribute methamphetamine and cocaine.
  • Joseph Allen Pappenfus, 41, is charged with conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine and possession with intent to distribute methamphetamine.
  • Breezie Lynn Pena, 46, is charged with conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine and distribution of methamphetamine.
  • Aaron Michael Teadt, 47, is charged with conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine and distribution of methamphetamine.
  • Jimmy Thithavong, 38, is charged with conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine and distribution of methamphetamine.
  • Peter Charles Watkins, 45, is charged with conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine and distribution of methamphetamine.
  • Nicole Marie Williams, 41, is charged with conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine and distribution of methamphetamine.



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