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The Tornado State: Illinois emerges as new hot spot for twisters, defying traditional patterns

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The Tornado State: Illinois emerges as new hot spot for twisters, defying traditional patterns


The Prairie State could soon be known as the tornado state. So far this year, Illinois has seen the most tornadoes in the United States, and the most severe weather events.

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In a FOX 32 special report, chief meteorologist Emily Wahls explains what’s going on.

There’s a new trend storm chasers are following. It shows tornado alley isn’t the only hot spot for this major weather event.

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“One of the things that we’re noticing is that there’s been a decreasing trend, a decreasing number of tornados in the Great Plains and an increase in places further to the east, and the mid-south and portions of the Midwest,” said Dr. Victor Gensini, associate professor of meteorology at Northern Illinois University.

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Gensini is also a storm chaser and one of the first meteorologists to report a shift in the frequency of where tornadoes are touching down in the U.S.

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He and a team of other weather experts first noticed this trend in 2018. Five years later, they say it’s still swirling.

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“So it’s a very interesting trend and then the issue becomes how to explain that trend,” Gensini said.

“We don’t know. We think some of it’s climate change. We think some it is the central plains drying out, becoming a more desert like, arid climate. And places further to the west see more rainfall.”

The shift Gensini helped discover focuses on the number of EF-2 and stronger tornadoes now occurring outside the traditional tornado alley. Places like northern Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee, and Arkansas.

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“So when a tornado happens in these areas east of the Mississippi River, we see more impact. More hazards, right? Because there’s more people, there’s more targets, there’s more assets for these storms to hit,” he said.

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The tornado that tore through suburban Chicago in June 2021 was an EF-3. It left a heavy trail of destruction in Woodridge and Naperville.

“The devastation here is unbelievable. It’s one of those things you don’t expect it in your neighborhood,” one Woodridge resident said at the time. 

For Illinois, Gensini says it’s seeing an increase of about three more strong tornadoes every decade.

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“Tornados are relatively rare. It’s very rare to be hit by a tornado in downtown Chicago, but when you start aggregating over a decade, an increase in two or three or four in a decade is a pretty big increase,” Gensini said. 

What is really noticeable in Illinois, especially this year, is more EF-0 and EF-1 tornadoes.

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“They can still cause loss of life and property. In fact, there’s several documented cases of EF-0 and 1’s causing causalities,” Gensini said. 

A March 31 storm brought 16 low-level tornadoes across northern Illinois. All but one were EF-1’s or EF-0’s.

Four people died and dozens were injured. That includes at least 40 concert goers who were at the Apollo Theatre in Belvidere when an EF-1 caused the roof to collapse.

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“They acted quickly to remove debris from people, because people were trapped under debris,” said Dan Zaccard, Boone County emergency management director.

So far this year, Illinois has seen at least 100 tornadoes on all levels of the Enhanced Fujita Scale. That’s nearly double the number the state typically sees, according to the National Weather Service.

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While the number of tornadoes we see each year is expected to keep increasing, Gensini says climate change will only be partly to blame.

“There’s more assets for these storms to hit. So as we go forward over the next 50 to 100 years, we will see, regardless of climate change, more and more tornado disasters because of this increase in the human footprint, in the human-built environment,” he said.

Case in point, Gensini and his fellow researchers estimate if a tornado today took the same track as one did in 1990 through Plainfield, the damage would be ten times worse.

So if there are more existing homes and more low-level tornadoes happening, what can you do to make your house tornado resistant?

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“One of the biggest things people can do right off the bat is look at their garage door,” said University of Illinois climate specialist Duane Friend. “The garage is one of the most susceptible areas on a house.”

Friend says garage doors can be the first point to give way on a house during a tornado because heavy winds can access it pretty easily.

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That’s why he says having a garage door that is insulated is a good idea. That type of door is heavier and less likely to give way to strong winds. Friend also says there are “hurricane proof” garage doors.

“The roof would be the second thing that can go, and what will happen with the garage, as the garage fills up with air and that pressure increases, that’s when the roof on the garage goes off,” Friend said.

“The good news is roofs have to be replaced on a regular basis. Anyway, the typical design life of a roof is maybe 15 to 25 years,” said Marc Levitan, lead researcher with the U.S. Commerce Department’s National Windstorm Impact Reduction Program.

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Levitan says when it’s time to replace your roof, you should ask your contractor about taking these steps.

“So we’re going to do two things. We’re going to put ring shank nails to hold the roof deck down better and we’re going to put “peel and seal” tape on all of the joints,” he said.

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Levitan says that tape will help keep water from damaging your roof.

If possible, Levitan also suggests having your contractor use hurricane clips to reinforce the connection between the rafters and the top of the wall.

Despite all that, Gensini says the most important tornado safety step you can take is this.

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“I think it’s really prepping yourself before prepping your home that really is the most important. Have a way to receive watches and warnings and have a plan of action. You can’t wait for the house to be falling down around you before you take action. You need to know what to do when these situations occur,” Gensini said.

While we tend to focus a lot on tornadoes happening, especially during severe weather season – April to June — the reality is a tornado can happen anywhere in the U.S., and it can happen at any time of the year.

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For more information on how to make your house tornado resistant, visit the University of Illinois’ Windstorm Mitigation Manual.



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Illinois

Illinois town up in arms after finding out disabled community will be replaced with those with mental health and drug problems

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Illinois town up in arms after finding out disabled community will be replaced with those with mental health and drug problems


Residents of a tiny town are in uproar over plans to replace a street housing disabled people with those with mental health and drug problems.

The remote neighborhood of 20 homes on Turkey Hill in Belleville, Illinois, was for 40 years used for adults with developmental disabilities.

St Clair Associated Vocational Enterprises gave them a community, often with their families, and provided them with jobs at its nearby facilities.

But the program was shut down last year after state policy changed to favor integrating disabled people into the community rather than segregating them.

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SAVE lost its Illinois Department of Human Services funding as a result and discontinued the program, though it maintained its vocational day programs.

The remote neighborhood of 20 homes on Turkey Hill in Belleville, Illinois , was for 40 years used for adults with developmental disabilities

With the homes sitting empty, SAVE made a deal with Comprehensive Behavioral Health Center to house its clients in 15 of the 17 remaining buildings.

CBHC has a $537,000 federal Department of Housing and Urban Development grant to provide low-income housing to people with behavioral disabilities.

The people who would move in include those with mental illness, substance abuse problems, homelessness, or struggling with other crises.

‘Our mission is to provide quality individualized essential services for people in need of emotional, rehabilitative and social support, on a twenty-four (24) hour basis, in the least restrictive environment,’ its website reads.

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However, rumors ran like wildfire through nearby neighborhoods who originally thoughts the homes would house migrants from Chicago.

When they discovered who would actually be moving in, they instead feared an influx of violence into their community.

St Clair Associated Vocational Enterprises gave them a community, often with their families, and provided them with jobs at its nearby facilities

St Clair Associated Vocational Enterprises gave them a community, often with their families, and provided them with jobs at its nearby facilities

Residents erect a structure as part of their vocational training

Residents erect a structure as part of their vocational training

‘I worry about more than anything are drive-by shootings or people getting into fights, and then you have gunfire going off,’ Ginger Miller, who lives nearby, told the Belleville News-Democrat.

‘I know the Freeburg police don’t have the manpower to patrol it regularly, and our county police are already stretched thin.’

Frank Heiligenstein, who lives in nearby Freeburg, runs the Citizens Federation of St. Clair County and put the issue on the agenda for its meeting on Wednesday.

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He originally titled it ‘the relocation of migrants from Chicago to the Turkey Hill SAVE site’ until he learned the truth.

‘We might have been better off with migrants coming in because they aspire to go to work someplace,’ he said. 

‘We have several facilities out here… that use migrants, legally and illegally. Some of them have to use them to sustain their operations.’

The small, basic-build frame houses, seen here getting maintainence, were built to house personnel at a US Air Force radar base in the 1950s and 60s

The small, basic-build frame houses, seen here getting maintainence, were built to house personnel at a US Air Force radar base in the 1950s and 60s

Disabled residents work in a garden within the small neighborhood

Disabled residents work in a garden within the small neighborhood

SAVE executive director Paul Wibbenmeyer said leasing the homes to CBHC would give the organization some income and still help people.

‘The homes will be put to a use that isn’t very different from what we’ve done in the past. We served a population that had challenges,’ he told the newspaper.

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‘The people that the HUD grant is designed to assist have challenges of their own.’

CBHC executive director Joe Harper said the people who would move in were already in the community and needed its help.

‘We’re attempting to help them by giving them a stable place to live so they can become contributing members of the community,’ he said.

Wibbenmeyer said CBHC would have an employee on sight at all times, and more than one much of the time.

The group was looking into providing a shuttle bus to move residents in an out of the isolated neighborhood, and some may have their own cars.

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The neighborhood is remote, with SAVE's facilities (top right) including warehouses and assembly and packaging plants nearby where disabled clients, both residents and those who just come for the day, lean vocational skills and work for pay

The neighborhood is remote, with SAVE’s facilities (top right) including warehouses and assembly and packaging plants nearby where disabled clients, both residents and those who just come for the day, lean vocational skills and work for pay

CBHC provides therapeutic counseling, psycho-social testing, individual and group therapy, crisis intervention, consultation, community intervention, psychiatric evaluation, case management services, referrals, and outreach services.

Other services include drug treatment, teen-parenting classes, and transition from homelessness.

The small, basic-build frame houses were built to house personnel at a US Air Force radar base in the 1950s and 60s.

The government let SAVE use it in 1975 and later gifted it the land and buildings.

SAVE has warehouses and assembly and packaging plants nearby where disabled clients, both residents and those who just come for the day, lean vocational skills and work for pay.

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Only one Boston Market left in all of Illinois 

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Only one Boston Market left in all of Illinois 


(WGN) — Boston Market restaurants have been quietly closing over the past few months, leaving just one store in operation across Illinois.

Workers at a west suburban Boston Market confirm they are not closed, telling WGN News: “We’re the last one, but we’re not closing.”

The location is just outside Chicago at 830 W. North Ave. in Melrose Park.

Once known as “Boston Chicken,” the restaurant pioneered healthier fast-food takeout with its popular rotisserie chicken.

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The Washington Post reported on the company’s extensive legal problems earlier this year, “with landlords claiming unpaid rent and a fresh barrage of lawsuits and investigations over overdue bills and wages.”

According to a March Restaurant Business Magazine report, the chain, which once had more than a thousand locations nationwide, was down to a few dozen.



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This Illinois Caterpillar Will Ruin Your Day If You Touch It

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This Illinois Caterpillar Will Ruin Your Day If You Touch It


Here’s a little warning from someone (me) who saw a family member (my son) find out the hard way about these little guys, and who’s kept an eye out for them ever since then.

It’s a Tussock Moth Caterpillar, and it’s venomous. Not the “well, it’s been nice knowing you” type of venomous, but as my son recently found out, it’s a pretty unpleasant experience.

He got an up-close-and-personal visit from one, and I think it’s safe to say he’s hoping that it never happens again, and we’d really hate to see it happen to you.

Tussock Moth Caterpillar crawling on arm.

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Someone is about to regret this interaction. (Getty Images)

Better here than on your leg. (Getty Images)

Better here than on your leg. (Getty Images)

These Little Creatures May Look Fuzzy And Friendly, But Only The “Fuzzy” Part Is Accurate

Fuzzy, yes. Harmless, not so much. This whole experience began with my son Spencer and I sitting on the patio at home, about to go in and have lunch.

As he stood up, his hand went to the back right-side of his neck and he swept something away that had been crawling on him. When I looked down to see what he’d knocked to the ground, I saw an unusual looking caterpillar.

Here’s the culprit (right before being terminated with extreme prejudice by an angry mom protecting her grown son):

Amy Jacobsen, Townsquare Media
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Amy Jacobsen, Townsquare Media

All It Takes Is Just A Single Touch To Make You Totally Regret Meeting One

It was a White-Marked Tussock Moth Caterpillar. I knew that because I’d recently read a piece online about venomous caterpillars. I read that piece because we’d seen another one crawling on some backyard flowers about a week before.

The caterpillar has a built-in defense mechanism located in those tufts of hair. The venom contained in those hairs is released when the hairs become embedded in your skin upon contact. That venom can cause anything from a minor irritation to a very nasty (but not life-threatening) allergic reaction.

I assumed that because there were two touches involved (where the caterpillar was crawling on his neck, and on his hand when he swept it away) my son would have two areas that would need quick attention. I went straight to Google to see what we needed to do to mitigate the consequences of it being on his skin.

Strangely enough, the caterpillar only nailed him on one of those spots. His neck:

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Amy Jacobsen, Townsquare Media

We also found it odd that initially, he showed no signs whatsoever of having been exposed to the venom. However, when it did announce itself, it brought some serious itching, burning, and overall discomfort.

What you see above didn’t show up for several hours, and by the time we photographed his neck it was looking a lot better than it did at first. We treated it with ice and calamine lotion, and he seems to be healing up quickly.

By the way, the Tussock Moth Caterpillar is not the only Illinois caterpillar that can cause you pain and discomfort if you touch one. Make sure you don’t touch these guys, either:

The Io Moth Caterpillar. (Getty Images)

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The Io Moth Caterpillar. (Getty Images)

The Io Moth Caterpillar has stinging hair and barbs that can cause pain and rashes if touched.

The Imperial Moth Caterpillar. (Getty Images)

The Imperial Moth Caterpillar. (Getty Images)

The Imperial Moth Caterpillar is covered with irritating hairs that can cause severe itch and rashes.

saddleback caterpillar (Acharia Hyperoche), shot in Costa Rica.

The Saddleback Caterpillar. (Getty Images)

A poisonous caterpillar being handled

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Someone being stupid with a Saddleback Caterpillar. (Getty Images)

The Saddleback Caterpillar features stinging spines and hairs that can cause extreme skin irritation.

LOOK: 20 of the biggest insects in the world

Stacker compiled a list of 20 of the biggest insects in the world using a variety of news, scientific, and other sources.

Gallery Credit: Andrea Vale





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