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Men with spinal cord injuries become fathers thanks to rare fertility treatment at Miami clinic

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Men with spinal cord injuries become fathers thanks to rare fertility treatment at Miami clinic

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A spinal cord injury can be life-altering – and the potential for infertility is often a devastating blow as well.

Among men who experience spinal cord injuries (SCIs) in the U.S., nearly eight in 10 have fertility and reproduction issues due to erectile dysfunction or poor sperm quality.

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But one clinic in Miami, Florida, is on a mission to help men with SCIs start a family.

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The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, part of the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, has aided in the birth of 200 babies since the 1990s.

Fox News Digital spoke with Dr. Emad Ibrahim, director of the Male Fertility Research Program, about how “amazing” this achievement has been.

A patient with a spinal cord injury enters the lab with Dr. Emad Ibrahim at his clinic in Miami, Florida. (The University of Miami)

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The doctor said “nothing beats the feeling” of finding out one of his patients is expecting a child.

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“Every time we get an email with an ultrasound picture that shows the baby … it’s a mission accomplished,” he said. “It’s the most gratifying sensation you’ll ever have.”

Ibrahim, an associate professor of urology and neurological surgery at UMiami, said the clinical research program is “very unique” in its quest to help men father their own children through techniques rarely found elsewhere.

eric rosemary, dr. emad ibrahim and darris straughter in a split image

New dads Eric Rosemary, left, and Darris Straughter, right, both underwent procedures with the Miami Project under the direction of Dr. Ibrahim, center. (Eric Rosemary; The University of Miami)

While men with erectile dysfunction can be given medication to address this issue, men with ejaculatory dysfunction face a bigger challenge that the Miami clinic addresses through two unique procedures.

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The two techniques include penile vibratory stimulation and electroejaculation, both FDA-approved and selected based on the nature of the spinal cord injury.

ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION MEDS LIKE VIAGRA LINKED TO REDUCED ALZHEIMER’S RISK, STUDY SUGGESTS

The electroejaculation machine activates and contracts the glands responsible for producing sperm. (The machine is also available in Sweden, its only other location besides Miami.)

This method is guaranteed to be successful “almost 100% of the time,” according to Ibrahim.

‘Amazing’ fatherhood

Men from all over the U.S., and even outside the country, have come to seek this treatment including Darris Straughter, 44, a Miami native.

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Straughter was a victim of gun violence in 2018, he told Fox News Digital in an interview.

While sitting at a traffic light, he was shot eight times. The injuries left him paralyzed from the chest down.

darris straughter and daughter

Darris Straughter plays with his daughter, who will turn 2 on Aug. 5, 2024. Straughter was paralyzed by gunfire in 2018. (The University of Miami)

“I don’t feel anything,” he said. “It’s a crazy situation. You just have to roll with the punches and keep moving and try to stay positive.”

Despite the incident, Straughter — who already had one child of his own — was determined to provide children for his wife.

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FDA APPROVES FIRST AT-HOME STERILE INSEMINATION KIT TO HELP WITH INFERTILITY

“I kept saying, ‘She deserves a kid,’” he said. “She was by my side the whole time. So, I was like, ‘I’m going to try any way possible to make it happen.’”

Straughter received treatment from Ibrahim, which ultimately led to his wife’s successful pregnancy. His daughter is now almost 2 years old and is “healthy and strong,” he said.

“[Fatherhood] is amazing. It’s so joyful,” he said. “I just love everything about it.”

the straughter family at disney

“I pray God continues to guide us on a great path,” Straughter, pictured with his wife and daughter, told Fox News Digital. (The University of Miami)

Fellow Florida resident Eric Rosemary, 46, also found success at the Miami facility after a Memorial Day accident 15 years ago left him paralyzed.

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“I was on a boat … in West Palm Beach, and I fell off the boat and shattered my C4, C5, C6 vertebrae and became a quadriplegic,” he said. 

Rosemary, who has been married for eight years, told Fox News Digital that he turned to the Miami Project when the timing was right to have kids.

eric rosemary and his family

Eric Rosemary of Florida, pictured with his family, said the Miami Project is “leading the way” in helping people with spinal cord injuries adapt. (Eric Rosemary)

Rosemary was previously involved in clinical trials with the project.

He and his wife have since had two sons, born in 2020 and 2023, after three attempts at the first pregnancy and two attempts with the second.

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“When you first get injured, there are so many other things you have to worry about,” Rosemary said.

SPINAL CORD TREATMENT RESTORES FUNCTION FOR PARALYZED PATIENTS IN STUDY

“In my 30s, I was able to cope with having a spinal cord injury, rebuilding my business, re-building my life, then getting married and having my boys,” he continued. “I was fortunate enough that I had the time to do that.” 

As patients who have suffered from an SCI mainly focus on mobility and medical care at first, sexual function is usually “brushed off,” Ibrahim noted.

straughter family at disney

Darris Straughter, pictured in the background with his daughter, is now a stay-at-home dad. His wife is shown in the foreground.  (The University of Miami)

“They rarely talk about fertility,” he said. “And unfortunately, we still have some rehab centers in remote areas in the country that will tell these patients, ‘Forget it. You’re not going to have any children.’”

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He added, “If [providers] knew that our program exists, and they could actually refer the patients to us, that would be of great help.”

Ongoing research

As the Miami Project’s procedures have shown excellent results, more research on a potential fertility treatment is underway, Ibrahim revealed.

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The program was awarded a $3.24 million, 40-year grant in July 2023 from the U.S. Department of Defense to conduct a clinical trial to study a drug called Probenecid, which was previously used to treat gout.

Dr. Emad Ibrahim headshot

Dr. Ibrahim specializes in reproductive and sexual dysfunction in men with spinal cord injuries. He said “nothing beats the feeling” of finding out one of his patients is expecting a child. (The University of Miami)

Through years of research, Ibrahim and his team found that this drug targets the internal issues that some SCI patients experience, he said.

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In the pilot study, which included 18 patients with spinal cord injuries, Ibrahim reported that all participants saw improved sperm quality.

“The medication is safe, and we have the publication to support that it works,” he said.

The larger clinical trial is currently ongoing as the Miami Project is in search of new volunteers.

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'How much sleep is too much?': Ask a doctor

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'How much sleep is too much?': Ask a doctor

Sleep is known to have amazing health benefits – but how much shuteye is too much?

The answer isn’t so straightforward, Dr. Chris Winter, a Virginia-based neurologist and sleep medicine specialist with Mattress Firm, told Fox News Digital.

“This is to some degree an impossible question to answer,” he wrote. 

TO IMPROVE YOUR SLEEP, DO THIS ACTIVITY BEFORE BED, EXPERTS SUGGEST

As with food and other lifestyle factors, Winter explained that the ideal amount of sleep is a “dynamic range.”

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Sleep durations exceeding 11 to 12 hours might prompt concern, the expert said. (iStock)

“What is too much food for me might be an amazingly inadequate amount for an Olympic swimmer,” he said as an example.

For the average adult, sleep durations exceeding 11 to 12 hours would be considered “too much” and would start “prompting questions about sleep quality and sleep consistency,” Winter said.

‘NAPUCCINO’ TREND: CAFFEINE BEFORE A NAP COULD BE KEY TO BETTER SLEEP

While getting too little sleep can cause many negative effects, an excess of slumber can pose risks like sleep inertia, which is the feeling of grogginess that occurs after sleeping in for too long.

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The sleep specialist recommended catching up on sleep when there’s been a deficit. (iStock )

“For many individuals, it’s less about ‘too much sleep’ and more about compensatory sleep,” he said. 

“In other words, you got inadequate sleep during the week and are trying to ‘make up’ for the lost sleep on the weekend.”

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Sleeping too much on a regular basis is more a reflection of “inadequate sleep quality” overall, Winter said.

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Even so, the expert recommends catching up on sleep when there’s been a deficit.

“Studies have shown that if you pay that sleep debt back quickly, it probably keeps the deficit from impacting your health,” he said.

Senior couple sleeping

Sleeping too much on a regular basis is more a reflection of “inadequate sleep quality” overall, the sleep doctor said. (iStock)

“While it should never be Plan A, making up lost sleep via napping or sleeping in, when possible, can be a good fallback plan.”

Although some studies have suggested negative health outcomes from both inadequate and excessive sleep, Winter emphasized that it’s better to get too much sleep than not enough.

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“Trying to create consistency in sleep is important, too,” he said. 

“Sleeping a different seven hours every night is not nearly as healthy as sticking to the same seven hours night after night.”

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that adults get between seven and nine hours of sleep per night.

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Breast cancer spikes among women under 50, plus healthy foods that are high in calories

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Breast cancer spikes among women under 50, plus healthy foods that are high in calories

Fox News’ Health newsletter brings you stories on the latest developments in health care, wellness, diseases, mental health and more.

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‘IT’S TOXIC’ – Experts say drinking alcohol is linked to these six types of cancer. Continue reading…

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RECIPE FOR REST – Doing this activity before bed could help improve your quality of sleep. Continue reading…

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Man paralyzed in diving mishap has medical miracle a year after AI-powered brain implant

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Man paralyzed in diving mishap has medical miracle a year after AI-powered brain implant

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A New York man who was left paralyzed after a diving accident is starting to regain movement a year after receiving an artificial intelligence-powered implant in his brain.

A year ago, Keith Thomas, 46, was only able to move his arms an inch. Today, after the groundbreaking procedure, he is able to extend his arm, grasp a cup and take a drink using only his thoughts and stimulation. 

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He has also regained more sensation in his wrist and arm, allowing him to feel the fur of his family’s dog.

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In 2020, Thomas was living on Long Island and working as a trader on Wall Street when he experienced a diving accident that left him paralyzed from the chest down.

“I dove into a swimming pool at a friend’s house between the shallow and deep end,” he told Fox News Digital. “I hit the bottom and broke my neck. I blacked out, and I couldn’t move.”

Keith Thomas, right, who was left paralyzed after a diving accident, is starting to regain movement a year after receiving an AI-powered implant in his brain. Thomas is also pictured left, front, with his care team.  (Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research at Northwell Health)

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Thomas recalls getting loaded into a helicopter that took him to the hospital for the start of his long recovery. 

“It was during COVID, so it was extremely difficult and isolating.”

A ‘groundbreaking’ procedure

A year ago, Thomas could only move his arms an inch. But in 2023, he underwent a grueling 15-hour surgery, during which the first AI-powered double neural bypass implant was placed in his brain at Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research at Northwell Health in New York.

“This groundbreaking clinical trial marks the first time the brain, body and spinal cord have been electronically linked in a paralyzed human to restore lasting movement and sensation,” Chad Bouton, the study’s principal investigator and professor in the Institute of Bioelectronic Medicine at The Feinstein Institutes, told Fox News Digital.

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The surgical team, led by neurosurgeon Dr. Ashesh Mehta at Northwell Health, implanted five microchips in Thomas’ brain — two in the region responsible for movement and three that control the sensation of touch.

“These microchips connect to two ports implanted in his skull, which are linked to a powerful computer running custom AI that we developed to read Keith’s brainwaves and determine when he wants to move his hand,” Bouton said.

Keith Thomas with care team

Thomas, who lives with paralysis, poses with the research team at Northwell Health’s Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research — which worked with him for months to restore lasting movement and feeling in his arm and hand. (Northwell Health’s The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research)

Based on thoughts, the device – called a “double neural bypass” – reroutes signals around his injury between his brain and body, the doctor detailed. 

“The double neural bypass technology also stimulates his muscles, brain and spinal cord, all based on his brain patterns, and promotes lasting recovery of movement and sensation.”

“Keith’s brain, body and spinal cord are re-learning how to work together once again.”

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The surgery required Thomas to be awake at one point to ensure the precise placement of the microchips in his brain. 

“It was a little fuzzy, but I remember hearing someone ask me if I felt something, and I felt a tingle in certain part of my hand,” Thomas recalled.

Three major milestones

After the surgery, he’s regularly returned to the lab at Feinstein Institutes, where the team is monitoring his progress and conducting a clinical trial of the results.

“Once I was out of surgery and saw the improvements during lab sessions, it was incredible,” he said. “I was speechless.”

Keith Thomas brain implant

Thomas had five tiny microchips implanted in his brain, forming a critical portion of a first-of-its-kind “double neural bypass.” The technology uses artificial intelligence to decode and translate his thoughts into action. (Northwell Health’s The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research)

Thomas has reached three major milestones, exceeding the team’s expectations. 

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“First, only a few months after surgery, Keith felt the touch of his sister’s hand for the first time in three years since his accident,” Bouton said. “There was not a dry eye in the lab at that moment.”

Second, Thomas doubled his arm strength over the course of the study, which is not usually possible three years after a major spinal cord injury, the doctor said.

SPINAL CORD TREATMENT RESTORES FUNCTION FOR PARALYZED PATIENTS IN STUDY: ‘NEW HOPE’

“Lastly, with his regained arm strength and sensation, Keith was recently able to feel and lift a cup of tea to his mouth, and take a drink, without any help and using his thoughts alone,” Bouton shared.

“This was an amazing moment and what we’ve been working for during these past few years.”

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Keith Thomas with sister

Keith Thomas is able to feel his sister hold his hand for the first time since a diving accident in 2020 left him paralyzed from the chest down. (Northwell Health’s The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research)

Thomas has also regained sensation in areas that are below his injury level, such as his wrist, even outside the lab.

“This suggests that Keith’s brain, body and spinal cord are re-learning how to work together once again, and some connections are being strengthened,” Bouton said.

      

Thomas described his own progress as “mind-boggling.”

“Every day, I feel like we are accomplishing more and more.”

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Looking ahead

The goal is for Thomas to continue to gain more movement and sensation outside the lab, and he hopes to one day drive his own motorized wheelchair without assistance.

Keith Thomas

After joining a clinical trial at Northwell Health’s Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research that uses brain implants and artificial intelligence to reconnect his brain with healthy parts of his spinal cord, Thomas has continuously improved, restoring movement and feeling in his arm and hand. (Northwell Health’s The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research)

Added Thomas, “I want to continue making progress to live a more independent life – and if I can inspire others to sign up for a clinical trial or help someone else through this trial, that’s all I want.”

Bouton said he and the team are “optimistic” that Thomas will continue to improve over time as he uses the double neural bypass technology. 

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“We are continuing to monitor his progress in terms of sensation and movement recovery,” he said. “Our team has also received approval to expand our clinical trial, and we are actively seeking new participants.”

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Surgeons at Northwell Health’s The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research

The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research’s Prof. Bouton (left) and Dr. Ashesh Mehta led teams of doctors and scientists to implant brain electrodes, which restored lasting movement and sensation in a man living with paralysis. (Northwell Health’s The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research)

Bouton said he believes that AI has significant potential to improve outcomes for paralyzed patients.

“AI is already changing how medicine is being practiced today, but we believe our work in combining AI with brain-computer interface technology will revolutionize the treatment of paralysis and many other conditions in the future,” he said.

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“Our goal is to one day utilize this technology to empower individuals with paralysis to regain more function and live more independent lives.”

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