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Fitness
A fitness trainer shares what she does every morning to prevent neck and shoulder pain
Whether or not it is working at a pc desk or scrolling on the cellphone, we spend a number of time wanting down — normally slouching on the identical time.
As we slouch, our shoulders spherical and our head strikes ahead, resulting in a painful situation generally known as “textual content neck.”
This causes the higher again to turn out to be weak and the chest to turn out to be tight. Over time, the shoulders could overcompensate, resulting in painful knots within the neck and shoulders, and even complications.
How you can assist stop neck and shoulder ache
As a health coach, I do 5 stretch workout routines each morning to forestall neck and shoulder ache, particularly ones attributable to textual content neck:
1. Myofascial launch of the chest
I like beginning with myofascial launch workout routines — massages that concentrate on ache within the fascial tissue that wrap round your muscle tissues — as a result of they assist to loosen you up.
Steps:
- Take a lacrosse ball (or a myofascial launch ball, the scale of a tangerine) and press firmly as you roll it up and down the world the place your shoulder and chest join.
- In order for you a deeper therapeutic massage, place the ball between your chest and the nook of a wall. Discover a knot (a young spot), and transfer your physique up and all the way down to rub the ball throughout the knot.
- Do that for 30 to 60 seconds, then repeat on the opposite facet.
2. Myofascial launch of the higher traps
Subsequent, loosen and heat up the muscle tissues within the again by focusing in your trapezius muscle tissues (a.ok.a. our “traps”), that are in your higher again between your shoulders and neck. These traps get very tense once you spherical your shoulders ahead.
Steps:
- Take the myofascial launch ball in your proper hand and place it on prime of your left shoulder close to the neck.
- Transfer the ball round till you discover a knot. Then press the ball onto your shoulder and let your arm cling. The burden of your arm will assist the ball work into any knots you will have.
- Do that for 30 to 60 seconds, then repeat on the opposite facet.
3. Wall angels
Now it is time to strengthen the higher again. Once we spherical our shoulders, our higher again stretches out, so we do not use these muscle tissues very a lot. This weakens them, inflicting us to overcompensate with our traps.
Steps:
- Sit towards the wall and press your low again into the wall. This doesn’t have to be a deep “wall sit,” however a cushty seat.
- Carry your arms into the form of a “W” doing all your greatest to maintain your elbows and wrists towards the wall.
- Transfer your arms up the wall a couple of foot, all whereas preserving your low again towards the wall and your wrists and elbows as shut as potential to the wall.
- Return to your beginning place.
- Do three units of 10 reps.
4. Chest stretch
This deeper stretch helps lengthen the muscle tissues and enhance vary of movement.
Steps:
- Face a wall and carry your proper arm out to the facet. Place your palm and your complete arm towards the wall.
- Slowly start rotating your physique to the left away from the wall. Cease when the depth of the stretch reaches a six out of 10.
- Maintain for 30 seconds to 2 minutes, then repeat on the opposite facet. When you’re holding, attempt completely different positions along with your hand, primarily shifting your arm barely increased for a deeper stretch.
5. Neck circles
There are greater than 20 muscle tissues in your neck, and these circles offer you an opportunity to see which, if any, are tight.
Steps:
- Clasp your fingers behind your again to “pull” your shoulders again.
- Begin along with your chin to your chest and slowly roll your head so your proper ear goes towards your proper shoulder.
- Slowly lookup on the ceiling, proceed the circle so your left ear goes in direction of your left shoulder, then return your chin to your chest.
- Reverse the course.
- If any place on this circle feels further tense, pause and permit the stretch to happen for about 30 seconds earlier than persevering with.
- Do three to 4 circles in every course.
Remember the fact that these workout routines are usually not for everybody. If in case you have a bodily situation or well being considerations, seek the advice of along with your physician earlier than making an attempt any of the stretches.
And whereas this routine can stop or relieve ache, I additionally suggest creating an setting the place you need not look down as usually.
This implies holding your cellphone up when it, ensuring you will have an ergonomic desk setup, and getting motion in all through the day.
Stephanie Mellinger is an authorized private coach and corrective train specialist. She can be the founding father of Omnia Match and a author for HealthDay. Comply with her on Instagram @omnia_fit_.
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Fitness
Fitness: Is mindfulness the key to a more enjoyable workout?
If exercise pushes you so far outside your comfort zone that physical activity is associated with pain more than pleasure, there’s little motivation to get off the couch.
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There’s no shortage of rumination about why more than half of Canadians don’t meet the recommended 150 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity per week. Lack of time is a common excuse, but there are plenty of busy people who exercise regularly. Access is another often-stated barrier, though most Canadians can safely exercise outdoors or in the privacy of their own home should other fitness facilities not be within an easy commute.
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What’s often ignored is the role enjoyment plays in exercise adherence. For those who revel in a tough workout, the idea some people hate to sweat may seem strange. But if exercise pushes you so far outside your comfort zone that physical activity is associated with pain more than pleasure, there’s little motivation to get off the couch.
Once exercise becomes coupled with discomfort, getting reluctant exercisers to find pleasure and enjoyment in physical activity is an uphill battle. To help improve its appeal, researchers have been looking at the effectiveness of something called “extrinsic strategies” to promote better exercise adherence. Defined as “environmental manipulations of the exercise experience that fall outside of the FITT principles,” extrinsic strategies are more about the mental, rather than physical aspects of exercise. In short, the focus is less about the frequency, intensity, time and type of exercise, and more about the role feelings play in the adoption of a regular workout routine.
To be clear, we’re not talking about taking the effort out of exercise. Extrinsic strategies work on altering the perception of effort. Even more granular, it’s important to alter how effort is perceived during, not after, a workout. There’s a marked difference in how people feel once they wipe the sweat off their brow compared to when they’re grinding it out just hoping to finish. And while some people use the feeling of accomplishment that comes after a tough workout to motivate their return to the gym, others can’t get past the memory of how uncomfortable it felt in the moment.
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One of the extrinsic strategies to improving the exercise experience is focusing on external stimuli instead of how the body feels. Music is a popular distraction, which is why so many exercisers listen to their favourite playlists. Another option is exercising outdoors where nature works its magic at diverting exercisers from the internal sensations of effort. Exercising with a friend or within a group also helps. But contrary to using external distractions to dampen the effort of exercise, is the novel idea of leaning into how your body feels during a tough workout.
Mindfulness is defined as paying attention to what’s happening in the moment while also being open to how the body responds physically and mentally to the current experience. In other words, instead of trying to disassociate from the feelings of effort, mindfulness aims to accept and acknowledge the exertion it takes to complete a workout.
The idea that mindfulness is effective at improving exercise adherence is gaining traction, with initial studies suggesting it has merit, but mostly when exercising at lower intensities. Learning to accept and become comfortable with the feelings associated with physical exertion could be a crucial first step in finding pleasure in exercise.
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A recent study published in the Journal of Sports Sciences recently tested the effectiveness of mindfulness in enhancing the exercise experience. The goal of the research team was to see if mindfulness “could prove a useful pleasure enhancing strategy during exercise.”
A test sample of 34 recreationally active men and women were divided into two groups. One group was equipped with a recording taken from Headspace, a popular meditation and mindfulness app, that focused exercisers on tuning into their body and its movement. The control group was without any mindfulness tools.
Both sets of exercisers were asked to follow a 1.5-mile loop through a local park at a self-selected intensity they could sustain for 20-25 minutes. Heart rate was continually monitored, and study subjects were asked to check in with how they felt at two points during the walk (at 0.5 and one mile).
Results indicated listening to a mindfulness recording led to a more pleasurable exercise experience than walking the loop without. That positive response to exercise continued after the workout finished, another sign the mindfulness guided walk produced the kind of enjoyment that could encourage exercisers to walk more often.
Learning to appreciate the feelings associated with effort is an interesting strategy to introduce, especially to new exercisers who often negatively perceive the physical sensations that occur during a workout. With more practice accepting, instead of tuning out, those feelings, a greater number of novice exercisers could become more tolerant of the effort required to improve overall fitness. It’s also an interesting approach for seasoned exercisers who generally rely on disassociating from the intense feelings of a hard workout.
Acknowledging, accepting and appreciating the effort of being physically active are tools every exerciser can lean into when the going gets tough. More importantly, it could be part an improved strategy to get more Canadians enjoying the 150 minutes a week they spend working up a sweat.
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Fitness
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Jasmine Gomez is the Commerce Editor at Women’s Health, where she cover the best product recommendations across beauty, health, lifestyle, fitness, and more. When she’s not shopping for a living, she enjoys karaoke and dining out more than she cares to admit. Follow her @JazzeGomez.
Mark Stock is a food, drink, and outdoors writer from Portland, Oregon. He spent years making, selling, and sipping Pinot Noir in the Dundee Hills before a full return to his journalistic roots in 2016. In addition to Men’s Health, he writes for SevenFifty Daily, Sip Northwest, The Somm Journal, The Drake, Willamette Week, Travel Oregon, and more.
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Fitness
This type of exercise suppresses hunger in women more than men, study proves
Find yourself with a bigger appetite on rest days than after logging your hardest workout of the week? Same. It usually takes me an hour or two to feel hunger after an intense session, and while there are plenty of existing studies that have attributed this to a decrease in the hunger hormone grehlin and an increase in the hormone peptide YY, which helps you feel fuller for longer, new research suggests women are more susceptible to this response than men.
Granted, the study was conducted on only a small sample of participants (eight males and six females), but this is the first review to have included women at all, and the findings were notable.
The method was pretty straightforward: participants were asked to fast overnight, before completing bouts of cycling at varying levels of intensity the next morning. These were then followed up with blood tests (to measure amounts of lactate) and self-reports to analyse appetite levels.
Results showed that the females had higher levels of total ghrelin (the hormone that makes you feel hunger) at baseline compared to the males, while they also had ‘significantly reduced levels’ of acylated (AG) ghrelin after intense exercise compared to males. Ghrelin levels were, in fact, much lower in both males and females after intense exercise compared to moderate exercise, meaning that all participants felt ‘less hungry’ after high-intensity exercise compared to after moderate exercise, but this was even more significant for women.
‘We found that moderate intensity exercise either did not change ghrelin levels or led to a net increase,’ the study noted. The authors added that exercise above your lactate threshold may be necessary to elicit a suppression in grehlin. Lactate threshold is the point at which lactate builds up in your bloodstream faster than your body can remove it – it occurs during high-intensity exercise.
Why is this useful to know? The author of the study, Kara Anderson, PhD, says: ‘Our research suggests that high-intensity exercise may be important for appetite suppression, which can be particularly useful as part of a weight loss programme. Exercise should be thought of as a “drug”, where the “dose” should be customised based on an individual’s personal goals.’
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Bridie is Fitness Director at Women’s Health UK. She spends her days sweating over new workouts, fitness launches and the best home gym kit so you have all that you need to get fit done. Her work has been published in Stylist, Glamour, Cosmopolitan and more. She’s also a part-time yoga teacher with a habit of nodding off mid savasana (not when she’s teaching, promise).
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