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Who needs a CFA? The industry is split on finance’s hardest test

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Who needs a CFA? The industry is split on finance’s hardest test


For individuals who move the gruelling take a look at, the chartered monetary analyst designation is a badge of honour.

Lower than half make it via, however they hope the months of finding out wanted to earn the CFA qualification will open the door to a profitable profession, whereas some firms even foot the invoice for employees to sit down the exams as a approach of incomes their stripes.

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Then got here the pandemic. The CFA Institute, which was based in 1947 with a mission to convey skilled requirements to the funding administration business, was rocked by a dwindling variety of individuals taking the take a look at throughout lockdowns. It was additionally below hearth for reducing 120 of its employees and delaying examinations final yr. 

Now, a Monetary Information survey exhibits demand for the finance sector’s hardest take a look at could have peaked, and lots of are involved concerning the diminishing affect a CFA designation can have on their careers.

The FN ballot of 343 individuals — 79% of whom have the CFA constitution or are finding out for the exams — discovered that greater than a 3rd (34%) consider that fewer will take the qualification in 5 years’ time. Nevertheless, the identical proportion mentioned they suppose extra individuals will take the examination over the identical interval.

Whereas 55% of respondents to the survey mentioned the qualification was helpful to their present job, it’s removed from a prerequisite for a job in finance. Greater than 57% mentioned that fewer than 20% of their colleagues had a CFA, whereas 57% additionally mentioned that they might all the time or normally rent somebody with out the qualification. In the meantime, simply 14% mentioned {that a} lack of a CFA qualification would cease them taking over a possible candidate.

READ CFA Stage 1 examination: are you able to reply these 5 take a look at questions?

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The CFA has lengthy been seen as a pathway to a job in asset administration and fairness analysis, and to a lesser extent, funding banking.

After the pandemic-induced tumble in individuals taking the CFA exams, numbers have bounced again. Within the yr to August, 262,364 individuals sat all three ranges of the CFA, an increase of twenty-two% on the earlier yr. Nevertheless, that is nonetheless down from the excessive of 352,088 individuals who took the exams in 2019.

Chris Wiese, managing director, credentialing on the CFA Institute, informed FN that demand for the qualification has “picked up once more” since a pandemic lull and that the variety of individuals “experiencing cancellations or requesting deferrals” was “quickly diminishing”.

Registrations for exams in August are up by 20% on 2021, he added, and the institute has opened an extra 20 take a look at centres in Asia Pacific and Europe, the Center East and Africa.

“The constitution continues to be extremely valued by employers, a lot of whom pay for his or her staff to enrol within the CFA Programme,” Wiese mentioned. “In a situation the place there’s a tie-break between candidates, the CFA constitution can tip the stability.”

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Whereas some respondents to FN’s survey described the qualification because the “gold customary” and one thing that gave them “bragging rights” over their colleagues, others mentioned that it wanted to modernise, embrace the digital age and turn into extra related in Western markets in addition to sectors equivalent to funding banking and fintech. Others mentioned that it ought to provide ongoing skilled growth.

“There isn’t any superior follow-on coaching based mostly on particular industries or actual life conditions,” mentioned one respondent. “The CFA is simply foundational information that teaches you the right way to suppose, however doesn’t assist you to do a particular job or do it higher than common.”

“With the rising variety of candidates, the programme will lose its status,” added one other. “It gained’t be considered as specialised and steadily, employers will begin taking it with no consideration – I’m already seeing that.”

The move fee for the primary stage of the CFA has all the time been low, however since on-line assessments had been launched final yr, it has fallen even additional. In July final yr, simply 22% of candidates made it via stage one, down from 44% 5 months earlier and a move fee that has hovered round 40% for the final decade. This yr, nevertheless, the move fee has improved — to 38% for individuals who took the examination in June.

There are actually a report 190,000 charterholders globally, Wiese mentioned.

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Whereas candidates have flocked again to the CFA, respondents to the FN survey mentioned that the largest downside that they had with the qualification was not how laborious the exams are, or its lack of exclusivity. As an alternative, the most important proportion — 29% — mentioned it didn’t equip them with the talents or information to make use of of their day-to-day jobs.

To contact the writer of this story with suggestions or information, e-mail Paul Clarke

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Pakistan President Zardari gives his assent to tax-laden Finance Bill criticised by opposition

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Pakistan President Zardari gives his assent to tax-laden Finance Bill criticised by opposition

Pakistan president Asif Ali Zardari
| Photo Credit: PTI

Pakistan President Asif Ali Zardari on June 30 gave his assent to the government’s tax-heavy Finance Bill 2024, which drew sharp criticism from the Opposition which labelled it as an IMF-driven document that was harmful to the public for the new fiscal year, according to a media report.

Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb presented the Budget in the National Assembly on June 12, drawing sharp criticism from the opposition parties, especially jailed former premier Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), as well as coalition ally Pakistan Peoples Party led by former foreign minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari.

On June 28, Parliament passed the Pakistani Rs 18,877 billion Budget for the fiscal year 2024-25, detailing the expenditures and income of the government.

The Opposition parties, mainly parliamentarians backed by currently incarcerated former premier Khan, had rejected the Budget, saying it would be highly inflationary.

During the National Assembly session, opposition lawmakers criticised the Budget, asserting that it was now an open secret that the document was dictated by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Leader of the Opposition Omar Ayub Khan had denounced the budget as “economic terrorism against the people”.

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Earlier this week, the PPP — which had initially boycotted the debate over the Budget — decided that it would vote for the finance bill despite certain reservations.

On Friday, the National Assembly passed the budget with some amendments. The motion was preceded by fiery speeches from the opposition, who described the budget as unrealistic, anti-people, anti-industry, and anti-agriculture, the Dawn newspaper reported.

President Zardari on Sunday gave assent to the bill in accordance with Article 75 of the Constitution, the media wing of the President House said, adding that the bill would be applicable from July 1. Under Article 75 (1), the president has no power to reject or object to the finance bill, which is considered to be a money bill as per the Constitution.

On June 28, the Government extended exemptions in specific sectors while announcing new tax measures in several areas to generate additional revenue in the coming fiscal year to meet the International Monetary Fund’s criteria.

Pakistan is in talks with the IMF for a loan of $6 billion to USD 8 billion, the report said. Earlier this week, PM Shehbaz confirmed that the budget was prepared in collaboration with the IMF.

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Amendments include introducing a capital value tax on property in Islamabad, implementing new tax measures on builders and developers and increasing the Petroleum Development Levy (PDL) on diesel and petrol by Pakistani Rs 10 instead of the proposed Pakistani Rs 20.

According to the budget documents, the gross revenue receipts have been estimated at Pakistani Rs 17,815 billion, including Pakistani Rs 12,970 billion in tax revenues and Pakistani Rs 4,845 billion in non-tax revenue.

The share of provinces in the federal receipts will be Pakistani Rs 7,438 billion. The growth target had been set at 3.6% during the next fiscal year. Inflation is expected to be 12%, budget deficit 5.9% of GDP and primary surplus will be one per cent of the GDP.

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Ukraine has a month to avoid default

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Ukraine has a month to avoid default

War is still exacting a heavy toll on Ukraine’s economy. The country’s GDP is a quarter smaller than on the eve of Vladimir Putin’s invasion, the central bank is tearing through foreign reserves and Russia’s recent attacks on critical infrastructure have depressed growth forecasts. “Strong armies,” warned Sergii Marchenko, Ukraine’s finance minister, on June 17th, “must be underpinned by strong economies.”

Following American lawmakers’ decision in April to belatedly approve a funding package worth $60bn, Ukraine is not about to run out of weapons. In time, the state’s finances will also be bolstered by G7 plans, announced on June 13th, to use Russian central-bank assets frozen in Western financial institutions to lend another $50bn. The problem is that Ukraine faces a cash crunch—and soon.

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Florida Tech Names Kimberly Williams New Vice President for Administration, Chief Financial Officer – Space Coast Daily

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Florida Tech Names Kimberly Williams New Vice President for Administration, Chief Financial Officer – Space Coast Daily

will start at Florida Tech on July 8

Kimberly D. Williams, who has more than 20 years of experience in finance, higher education, and law, has been named Florida Tech’s vice president of administration and finance and chief financial officer. (Florida Tech image)

BREVARD COUNTY • MELBOURNE, FLORIDA – Kimberly D. Williams, who has more than 20 years of experience in finance, higher education, and law, has been named Florida Tech’s vice president of administration and finance and chief financial officer.

Williams most recently served as the vice president for business affairs, CFO and treasurer at the University of Findlay in Ohio. She will start at Florida Tech on July 8.

“The campus community feedback received when Kim visited us was overwhelmingly positive,” President John Nicklow wrote in an email to the university announcing her hire. “I’m confident that she has the skill set to help move our university forward, together.”

Williams graduated from Fayetteville State University with a bachelor’s degree in accounting and earned an MBA from Western Kentucky University. She received her Juris Doctor from the University of Arkansas School of Law.

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She served as a civil litigation attorney in Missouri for five years before becoming chief financial officer and corporate counsel for a global, consolidated corporation in the aviation industry.

There, she oversaw the company’s overall financial health and gave project oversight across several fields as a strategic leader.

In 2016 Williams entered higher education, becoming business manager and director of business services for the University of Arkansas. After two years at UA, she was named assistant vice president for administrative and business services at Middle Tennessee State University.

As the senior administrator, she supported the department’s mission to provide effective and innovative business and administrative services to enrich learning and academic excellence on campus.

Williams stayed in Tennessee until 2022, when she became the vice president for business affairs, CFO and treasurer at University of Findlay in Findlay, Ohio. There, she oversaw all matters related to the financial management of the university, serving as the primary steward of its financial and physical resources.

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Williams is a member of several professional associations, including the National Association of College and University Business Officers, the Council of Independent Colleges, the Association of Independent Colleges and Universities of Ohio, the Ohio Association of College and Business Officers and the National Association of Educational Procurement.

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