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Putting Yoko Ono back in the frame

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Yoko Ono through the set up of her “Ceiling Portray” at Lisson Gallery, 1966. John Lennon climbed the piece to find the phrase “Sure” printed on the ceiling.

(Mirrorpix / Getty Pictures)

On the Shelf

‘Yoko Ono: An Suave Life’

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By Donald Brackett
Sutherland Home: 350 pages, $30

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On April 3, 1961, Yoko Ono’s piece “Of a Grapefruit within the World of Park” was carried out on the Village Gate in New York Metropolis. The New York Instances coated the present; within the {photograph} that ran within the paper, Ono was lower from the body.

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Ono is understood to most as the lady liable for breaking apart the Beatles. “She has been reviled as a drug addict, dangerous father or mother, and careless spouse, and dismissed as a shock artist and talentless attention-seeker with puerile concepts and dangerous style,” Donald Brackett writes within the introduction to “Yoko Ono: An Suave Life.” “Maybe no different artist in our occasions has been topic to as a lot racism and misogyny.”

Brackett is a critic and the creator of books on Tina Turner, Amy Winehouse and Fleetwood Mac. His new biography comes on the heels of Peter Jackson’s Beatles documentary “Get Again,” launched on Disney+ over the winter holidays. Within the practically eight-hour-long chronicle of the recording classes that spawned “Let It Be,” Yoko arrives with John Lennon, installs herself close to him and by no means leaves.

John and Yoko are inseparable in our consciousness as nicely. Brackett is nicely intentioned — “the purpose of this e book is that [Ono] had a captivating and vital lifetime of her personal other than [Lennon], one worthy of consideration by itself deserves.”

"Yoko Ono: An Artful Life" by Donald Brackett

And but, Lennon is murdered on web page 197 of this 237-page narrative, leaving 40 pages to cowl as a few years to observe. A lot of the e book reads just like the Yoko chapter in a biography of John. The siren track of Lennon/McCartney as soon as once more drowns her out.

When she met Lennon, Ono was a longtime artist, one of many founding members of Fluxus, a group of experimental artists that included composer John Cage and video artist Nam June Paik. Her star was on the rise in New York and London.

Efficiency artwork wasn’t fairly a factor but. Or quite, it was a factor with out a identify. Ono’s “Reduce Piece,” first carried out in 1964, concerned Ono sitting on the stage and alluring viewers members to chop items of her clothes off till she was left virtually bare. It seems like a tamer model of Marina Abramović’s “Rhythm 0,” by which attendees have been offered with 72 instruments to make use of on Abramović, together with razor blades, an ax and a loaded gun. “Reduce Piece” preceded “Rhythm 0” by 10 years.

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“It’s fairly probably that having John Lennon fall in love along with her was the worst factor that might have occurred to Yoko Ono’s artwork profession,” critic Robert Palmer wrote within the liner notes for Onobox, a set of her full recordings. By the point she met the Beatle, she was internationally identified. Then she turned, as Philip Norman wrote, Lennon’s “fiercely unglamorous-looking Japanese” girlfriend “from the artwork world’s lunatic fringe.”

Brackett does a wonderful job of calling out the racism and misogyny that continues to observe Ono wherever she goes. When Bob Dylan and Miles Davis wouldn’t inform their studio musicians what they have been going to be enjoying upfront, they have been doing it to “knock them out of their well-worn grooves.” When Ono did the identical factor, it was labeled “unprofessional.”

In truth, Ono was intensely purposeful in her music. Skilled as a classical singer, she may’ve gone on to an operatic profession however wasn’t . “I used to be dying to scream,” she stated. “I wished to throw blood.” One of the extraordinary tracks on her 1970 debut album, “Yoko Ono/Plastic Ono Band,” is “Greenfield Morning I Pushed an Empty Child Carriage All Over the Metropolis,” concerning the first of many miscarriages throughout her relationship with Lennon. Listening to this track is like pulling the lid off a jar that incorporates centuries of ladies’s struggling.

A man wearing glasses rests his chin on top of his wife's head.

John Lennon with Yoko Ono in December 1968.

(Keystone / Getty Pictures)

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Brackett discusses primal scream remedy and the artwork of Kabuki as influences on the Plastic Ono Band and offers Ono long-overdue credit score for collaborations with Lennon. In later interviews, Lennon admitted that Ono had written “Julia” and that “Think about” “ought to be credited as a Lennon-Ono track. … However these days I used to be a bit extra egocentric, a bit extra macho, and I form of omitted to say her contribution.”

“Society doesn’t perceive that the lady could be castrated, too,” Ono stated in a 1980 interview for “Playboy.” “I felt castrated. Earlier than I used to be doing all proper, thanks. My work won’t have been promoting a lot, I might need been poorer, however I had my pleasure. However essentially the most humiliating factor is to be checked out as a parasite.”

Brackett’s dialogue of Ono’s strategy to motherhood honors her radical sensibilities. “She refused to apologize for leaving main care of her youngster along with her husband, an uncommon step on the time,” he writes, giving Ono ample room to clarify her personal perspective: “The accountability is shared.”

However right here’s the rub: These revelations nonetheless outline Ono in relation to Lennon. There stays a deep gap the place Ono’s experimental movies, efficiency artwork, instruction items and activism ought to be.

Describing her movie “Fly,” which reveals a fly strolling over the physique of a unadorned girl, Ono stated the thriller of whether or not or not the physique resides is intentional. “This complete thought of a male society was primarily based on the truth that girls shut up … however shutting up is loss of life in a manner. So we have been at all times type of pretending to be useless.” The parallels to rape tradition and the #MeToo motion are palpable, although “Fly” was launched in 1970.

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A group of people sit together for a photograph.

From left, Brian Jones, Yoko Ono, John Lennon along with his son Julian, Eric Clapton and (behind them) Roger Daltrey at Internel Studios in Stonebridge Park, Wembley, 1968.

(Michael Webb / Getty Pictures)

Her work over the previous 40 years — “Want Tree,” “Earth Peace,” “Skyladder,” “Arising,” “Skylanding,” “Refugee Boat” — all unfold the express message of peace, unity and communication. Her “Peace Tower” in Reykjavík, Iceland, is illuminated yearly for Lennon’s birthday. On Feb. 24, Ono introduced that the tower could be lit “to point out solidarity with Ukraine and emphasize the decision for peace.” To name her essentially the most dedicated anti-war artist of the twentieth century isn’t an overstatement.

Of these well-known “Let It Be” classes, Paul McCartney stated in 1969, “It’s going to be essentially the most comical factor in 50 years, that the Beatles broke up as a result of Yoko sat on an amp.” She wasn’t merely sitting — she was portray, singing, screaming and guffawing at Beatles fan zines whereas the band disintegrated round her. And no matter you make of McCartney’s tossed-off prediction, the accusation isn’t comical in any respect.

On the Cannes Movie Pageant in 1971, Ono wrote an essay in reply to her personal query, “What’s the relationship between the artist and the world?” Her reply sheds gentle not solely on her oeuvre but in addition, maybe, on her time in that studio. “The job of an artist is to not destroy however to alter the worth of issues. And by doing that, artists can change the world right into a Utopia the place there’s whole freedom for everyone.”

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Within the closing pages of his biography, nearly as an apart, Brackett states there isn’t any point out of Ono in Linda Nochlin’s seminal 1971 essay “Why Have There Been No Nice Ladies Artists?” He’s proper to level out the oversight. Yoko Ono is a good artist. If solely we may start to see her as one.

Ferri’s most up-to-date e book is “Silent Cities New York.”

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Entertainment

Big changes afoot at 3 great San Francisco classical music institutions

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Big changes afoot at 3 great San Francisco classical music institutions

The weather was a pleasure. While much of the rest of the country roasted, San Francisco last weekend appeared a beatific city lorded over by mild yet sunny cerulean skies and ideally chilly nights.

Civic Center and the adjacent Hayes Valley neighborhood offered their own musical gratifications. June is a special month for the San Francisco Symphony, whose music director is allowed to indulge his passions. San Francisco Opera boasts a June festival of three operas, and the incomparable Kronos Quartet mounts its own festival.

Symphony, opera and Kronos were all marvelous. Esa-Pekka Salonen conducted an exalted performance of Bruckner’s Fourth Symphony in Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall, the orchestra brass as golden as a certain nearby bridge. Next door at the War Memorial Opera House, a gripping performance introduced America to Kaija Saariaho’s opera “Innocence,” a shocking drama of gun violence. A couple of blocks away at SF Jazz, Kronos celebrated its 50th anniversary, reminding us that this ensemble has changed music like no other.

All venues were full. All audiences I joined were infectiously rapt. All three institutions, it might be added, still provided large glossy program books with extensive notes, something nearly extinct in the rest of the country.

Yet everywhere I went there was an inescapable feeling of doom, of disquieting calm before the storm. Lovely days now, but summer forebodes fires. Apparent urban bliss camouflages San Francisco’s seemingly insoluble urban ills.

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As I headed into Davies Hall for the Sunday matinee, I was greeted by a longtime member of the orchestra handing out yellow fliers on which was a message from the musicians to patrons. “The board is trying to turn us into a regional orchestra,” the bass player angrily announced.

The symphony is indeed in a state of turmoil that feels existential. Four years ago, Salonen became music director with the mandate to foster innovation, following what he had accomplished in his 17 years at the helm of the Los Angeles Philharmonic.

Unfortunately, the city and its orchestra were hard hit by the pandemic. Rather than give Salonen the support to realize his bold vision, the San Francisco Symphony, which sits on a $345-million endowment (the second largest of any American orchestra), slashed, slashed and slashed some more. Management insists the institution will otherwise run out of cash. Dire financial projections have become self-fulfilling prophecy.

Salonen has refused to renew his contract (which runs for one more season) after the board scaled back a European tour, new commissions, innovative programming and staged productions with Peter Sellars, its much-heralded digital media, its “Concerts for Kids” series and the far-reaching creative partners from various walks of music and technology Salonen appointed. A black-box series, SoundBox, a hit with young audiences, has been downgraded as well. Frank Gehry’s proposals for inexpensive experimental new halls made by refashioning warehouses on Treasure Island should be a no-brainer, but for this board they are a nonstarter. A musicians strike looks likely in the fall.

Still, one ironic outcome from these troubles is an orchestra hell-bent on proving its worth. There was in its performance Sunday — which opened with a wondrous performance of Schumann’s Piano Concerto and soloist Yefim Bronfman — unrelenting intensity. Meanwhile, Bruckner’s brazen rhythmic patterns in his “Romantic” symphony sounded like bodacious calls for change and expletives against the board. In the composer’s grand lyrical phrases, the orchestra seemed to say, with profound expression, Read our collective hearts.

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A scene from the San Francisco Opera production of Kaija Saariaho’s “Innocence.”

(Corey Weaver / San Francisco Opera)

The atmosphere at San Francisco Opera feels to an outsider more accepting than bellicose. But it, too, has instituted large cutbacks. Facing rising costs in producing opera, it will reduce the number of operas performed from eight to six next season. That’s a third the number the company once presented. The big difference between this company and the orchestra, however, is that the will to continue its mission appears unchanged, and new ways are being explored to pay for it.

I met with Matthew Shilvock, the company’s general director and a trained musicologist. He says costs are rising so rapidly that every year an additional $2 million to $3 million is needed for even this modest number of productions.

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Shilvock’s strategy is to productively tap into the kind of crisis intensity felt by his neighboring symphony. Every production, every performance needs to matter. That includes continuing to present new and challenging work.

“Innocence,” which has been a hit, gives him confidence that this is the right approach. The opera, which had its premiere in Aix-en-Provence, France, in 2021, was the last for Saariaho, who died a year ago. It is also a change of direction from her earlier profoundly philosophical and poetic pieces, all done in collaboration with Sellars.

There is little of that poetry or profundity here; “Innocence” is more akin to a Netflix drama. Ten years after a school shooting in which 10 students and their teacher were killed, the mother of one of the victims and the young shooter confront each other at a party. The students are ghosts, actors with speaking roles. There are strange and startling twists of plot keeping the audience in suspense.

The issue of gun violence was presented with complexity. The fashionable production by Simon Stone is cleverly devised on a revolving stage. The large cast of singing actors proved uniformly excellent Friday night, the last of the six performances. The enthusiastic conductor, Clément Mao-Takacs, could be overly flashy, but the real glory in the opera, its saving grace in many ways, was the exceptional beauty and expression of Saariaho’s orchestral writing, and this came through spectacularly well.

Under a surface of undulating sonic beauty, the roots of the shattering elements in “Innocence” can be found in Saariaho’s 1987 “Nymphéa” for string quartet and electronics. That happens to be one of more than 1,000 string quartets Kronos has commissioned over the last half century. Thanks to Kronos, Steve Reich, Terry Riley, Philip Glass and many of the great names of the 20th and 21st centuries — along with composers in rock, jazz, country, folk, raga, Chinese pipa music and other global traditions from every continent — turned to this unlikely medium.

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The Kronos Quartet performs with the San Francisco Girls Chorus at SF Jazz on Saturday night in San Francisco.

The Kronos Quartet performs with the San Francisco Girls Chorus at SF Jazz on Saturday night in San Francisco.

(Lenny Gonzalez / Kronos Quartet)

No ensemble in the history of music has come close to doing so much, and a four-night festival can’t come close to exhibiting it. So with but a little looking back, Kronos did what it always does: look ahead, performing new music.

Saturday night, the first of the two programs I heard, was the premiere of Mary Kouyoumdjian’s spiritually spellbound “The Space Between.” There was a movement from Riley’s new, otherworldly “This Assortment of Atoms — One Time Only!” This is one of the Kronos Quartet’s “50 for the Future” commissions from composers, Glass and Laurie Anderson among them, producing works suitable for young string quartets. All the scores are made available for free on the Kronos website, and more than 38,000 scores have been downloaded in 108 countries and territories.

The concert also included two feisty new works by teenage composers Hannah Wolkowitz and Ilaria Hawley. The San Francisco Girls Chorus joined Kronos for works by the likes of Yoko Ono, Pete Seeger and Mali singer Hawa Kassé Mady Diabaté. At the end, the guest was Iranian singer Mahsa Vahdat.

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The festival ended Sunday with Sam Green’s live Kronos documentary film “A Thousand Thoughts,” which includes live performances by the Kronos. This was the 46th and last time the film will be shown. Two key members of the quartet from the last four-plus decades, violinist John Sherba and Hank Dutt, are retiring. It was a bittersweet, deeply moving and loving finale.

What will happen next to the Kronos? The ensemble also is losing its first and only manager, Janet Cowperthwaite, who behind the scenes made the commissions and all else possible. First violinist David Harrington, the quartet’s visionary founder, will soldier on with cellist Paul Wiancko and two new young players, violinist Gabriela Díaz and violist Ayane Kozasa.

An era has ended. But Harrington is the most optimistic musician I know. His record of accomplishing the unthinkable has made him an unerring San Francisco symbol for the future.

It would be a poor investment not to bet on Kronos. Harrington has made the impossible happen not by cutting back but by tirelessly seeking more. He has gained international support by not letting anything stop him.

The San Francisco Symphony and San Francisco Opera could do the same by believing in the future, beginning with digging into the damn endowments. The city, too, could (and typically does) do worse than following Kronos’ extraordinary belief in the possible. We all could. The model exists.

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Kalki 2898 AD | Movie Review

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Kalki 2898 AD | Movie Review

‘Kalki 2898AD’ has a simple story at heart, a tale from the future about the arrival of the tenth avatar of the Hindu god Vishnu. But it is decked up in a herculean, futuristic setting for three hours that partly thrills, confuses and also exhausts the audience. An immersive experience in terms of its scale, the dystopian, mythological science fiction also has a flood of characters and cameos whose arrival and relevance are tough to keep track of.
‘Kalki’ is set more than 800 years into the future in 2898 AD. In Kasi, which is the last city on a severely resource-drained Earth, Supreme Yaskin (Kamal Hassan) rules humanity from a structure called ‘Complex’. His people seize fertile girls and SUM80 (Deepika Padukone) is one among them.

Deepika’s central role is de-glam, but she lends SUM80 a suiting personality. Photo | Instagram (kalki2898ad)


Meanwhile, the mythological Ashwathama (Amitabh Bachchan) is waiting for someone’s arrival for his redemption after ages. Another group of people, in the city of Shambhala, are also planning an assault. An unbeatable bounty hunter named Bhairava (Prabhas) is a curious character entangled in this web.
For those who love complex world-building, retelling of mythological stories on vast canvases and apocalyptic tales, director Nag Ashwin’s film can be quite a spectacle. The exceptional production standards are also breathtaking. Amitabh Bachchan has brought his A game and is the one who steals the show. Deepika’s central role is de-glam throughout, but she lends SUM80 a suiting personality. Kamal Haasan, Dulquer Salmaan, Anna Ben, Shobhana, Vijay Deverakonda, Mrunal Thakur, Rajamouli, Ram Gopal Varma… the cameo list is humongous though not with a quality follow-through for all of them.
The fight sequences between Ashwathama and Bhairava are fun, though Big B’s antics are more impressive than the rebel star’s. It’s Amitabh Bachchan who towers in this Prabhas film, more than the Telugu actor. The humour in the film falls flat almost all the time, especially in Prabhas’ sequences. The creative liberties taken by the writers are interesting, but it’s hard to feel emotionally invested or connected to any party in the story. The end credits provide hope to the franchise-hungry audience. And if you want to offer the ‘Kalki’ cinematic universe a chance, give the film a try. You might not care about the cliffhanger climax now, but what if you do when a stronger second part with a richer universe comes to life?

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‘The Bear’ moves like music, and Season 3 is beautifully arranged

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‘The Bear’ moves like music, and Season 3 is beautifully arranged

To somewhat understate the case, the new, third season of FX’s “The Bear,” back Wednesday on Hulu, is as magnificent as television ever gets. I’m not here to tell you what happens in it, but it’s not particularly a plot-driven season in any case — though there are challenges the characters face and the question, which hangs over the entire series, of who and what will manage to hold together, and who and what will break apart.

Created by Christopher Storer, who writes and directs many of the episodes, it’s a fundamentally musical show — and not just in terms of its use of recordings to underscore or create counterpoint with the action, which is standard screen practice, but constructed tonally, rhythmically. Words matter, of course — though probably fewer than 100 are spoken in the opening episode, a nonlinear montage of past and present moments set over a floating ambient score — but the impact of the series is less literary than it is musical; it lights up the limbic system.

With Sydney (Ayo Edebiri) by his side, Carmy (Jeremy Allen White) elevates his staff at the Bear into fine-dining professionals.

(FX)

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As a season, it’s an album, changing from track to track, much as Carmy (Jeremy Allen White) wants to remake his menu from day to day. It’s arranged in short and long movements, in major or minor keys, at tempos marked largo or moderato or prestissimo, with passages played fortissimo or pianissimo. Dissonance dissolves into consonance, consonance is drowned in dissonance. There are motifs (lots of clocks) and quotations. (Characters from the past reappear; R.E.M.’s “Strange Currencies,” the de facto “Love Theme from ‘The Bear,’” sneaks in.) Ensemble sections alternate with duets, trios, solos, tightly arranged or seemingly improvised. Each player is their own instrument, an individual timbre; the series isn’t so much edited as orchestrated. It’s an opera at times, a ballet at others.

There is a heartwarming unreality at the heart of “The Bear,” which began as “The Bad News Bears,” with beef sandwiches; now the team has advanced into the major leagues. Apart from Sydney (Ayo Edebiri), Carmy’s voyage into fine dining relies entirely on the staff he inherited from his late brother Mikey (Jon Bernthal), which, overcoming their resistance, he inspired, retrained and, as they say in the cooking competitions, elevated. There’s no question of trading them for seasoned professionals because all that matters within the world of “The Bear” is family, the people who know you, the people you know, who put up with you and whom you put up with, those who want, or at least will sit still to hear your stories and those whose stories you want to hear. This intimacy allows for scenes to play in fragments, without too much explanation. But we understand how the characters understand (or fail to understand) one another, and themselves.

A man in a black shirt and suit from the shoulders up.

Richie (Ebon Moss-Bachrach), unlike Carmy, is moving toward self-improvement.

(FX)

“The Bear” is, in its very premise, a story about food, the preparation of which is lovingly captured; but ultimately it’s more about service than cooking, more about the community a restaurant creates than any genius creating the dishes. (“I like the people,” says Mikey, in a flashback to his first meeting with Liza Colón-Zayas’ Tina.) Working at the point of contact between the back and front of the house makes Richie (Ebon Moss-Bachrach), running the front of the house, an unlikely hero of continuing self-improvement, in contrast to his cousin Carmy, who is solitary, broken and stuck. (Literally stuck, in a walk-in fridge, at the end of last season.) Cinematographer Andrew Wehde brings his camera in extra close, hanging at length on an actor’s face, letting us linger over freckles and lines and scars, blood vessels in a tired eye. It’s this attitude of tenderness that makes “The Bear” not just great, but beautiful.

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The season looks backward and forward, with episodes titled “Legacy” and “Children” and “Forever.” There is birth, and death. For much of the way it feels like a summing up, but we end on a suspended chord, with resolution hanging in the air.

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