Crypto
No rest for crypto: EU wants to ensure transparency, stability
London
Europe ready to guide the world in regulating the freewheeling cryptocurrency trade at a time when costs have plunged, wiping out fortunes, fueling skepticism, and sparking requires tighter scrutiny.
The European Union took a primary step late Wednesday by agreeing on new guidelines subjecting cryptocurrency transfers to the identical money-laundering guidelines as conventional banking transfers.
A a lot larger transfer was anticipated as EU negotiators hammer out the ultimate particulars late Thursday on a separate deal for a sweeping bundle of crypto laws for the bloc’s 27 nations, referred to as Markets in Crypto Belongings, or MiCA.
Just like the EU’s trendsetting information privateness coverage, which grew to become the de facto international normal, the crypto laws are anticipated to be extremely influential worldwide.
The EU guidelines are “actually the primary complete piece of crypto regulation on the planet,” stated Patrick Hansen, crypto enterprise adviser at Presight Capital, a enterprise capital agency.
“I believe there will likely be plenty of jurisdictions that may look carefully into how the EU has handled it because the EU is first right here,” Mr. Hansen stated.
He anticipated authorities in different places, particularly smaller nations that don’t have the sources to attract up their very own guidelines from scratch, to undertake ones just like the EU’s, although “they may change a couple of particulars.”
Underneath the Markets in Crypto Belongings laws, exchanges, brokers, and different crypto firms face strict guidelines geared toward defending customers.
Corporations issuing or buying and selling crypto belongings equivalent to stablecoins – that are often tied to the greenback or a commodity like gold that make them much less risky than regular cryptocurrencies – face robust transparency necessities requiring them to offer detailed data on the dangers, prices, and fees that buyers face.
Suppliers of bitcoin-related providers would fall underneath the laws, however not bitcoin itself, the world’s hottest cryptocurrency that has misplaced greater than 70% of its worth from its November peak.
The European guidelines are geared toward sustaining monetary stability – a rising concern for regulators amid a string of current crypto-related crashes. The stablecoin TerraUSD imploded final month, erasing an estimated $40 billion in investor funds with little or no accountability.
The Monitor’s Laurent Belsie reported on cryptocurrencies earlier this month:
The so-called blockchain know-how behind cryptocurrencies is a radical departure [from traditional banking]. As an alternative of counting on central banks, it’s designed to be decentralized. Anybody can launch new digital cash with out authorities permission. And in idea, customers don’t have to belief any of the gamers within the system, solely the know-how and the belongings that again it. … That belief is being sorely examined proper now, as some cryptocurrencies proceed to fall and as chastened buyers take to social media to vent their anger or lament their losses.
The meltdowns have spurred requires regulation, with different main jurisdictions nonetheless drawing up their methods. Within the U.S., President Joe Biden issued an govt order in March on authorities oversight of cryptocurrency, together with finding out the affect on monetary stability and nationwide safety.
Final month, California grew to become the primary state to formally start inspecting broadly adapt to cryptocurrency, with plans to work with the federal authorities on crafting laws.
The U.Ok. additionally has unveiled plans to manage some cryptocurrencies.
Just a few European nations, like Germany, have already got primary crypto laws. One of many EU’s targets is bringing guidelines in line throughout the bloc, so {that a} crypto firm based mostly in a single nation would have the ability to provide providers in different member states.
The EU guidelines, which might nonetheless want last approval and are anticipated to take impact by 2024, embody measures to forestall market manipulation, cash laundering, terrorist financing, and different prison actions.
On Wednesday, EU negotiators signed a provisional settlement for the bloc’s first guidelines on tracing transfers of crypto belongings like bitcoin, which is geared toward clamping down on illicit transfers and blocking suspicious transactions.
When a crypto asset adjustments fingers, data on each the supply and the beneficiary must be saved on either side of the switch, in keeping with the brand new guidelines. Crypto firms must hand this data over to authorities investigating prison exercise equivalent to cash laundering or terrorist financing.
“For too lengthy, crypto-assets have been underneath the radar of our legislation enforcement authorities,” one of many lead EU lawmakers negotiating the principles, Assita Kanko, stated in an announcement. “It will likely be a lot tougher to misuse crypto-assets and harmless merchants and buyers will likely be higher protected.”
The EU establishments are figuring out the technical particulars earlier than the crypto tracing guidelines obtain last approval.
The story was reported by the Related Press.
Crypto
U.S. Senate to Launch Cryptocurrency Subcommittee, Lummis Tapped as Chair
The U.S. Senate Banking Committee, under the leadership of Senator Tim Scott (R-S.C.), is poised to establish a dedicated cryptocurrency subcommittee to advance discussions on digital asset regulation and industry oversight, according to a report by Fox News.
The formation of this subcommittee, modeled after a similar House panel created in 2023, marks a pivotal step toward a more structured approach to crypto legislation at the federal level.
A Senate aide told Fox News that Wyoming Senator Cynthia Lummis, a staunch advocate for cryptocurrency, is the tentative choice to chair this groundbreaking panel. The selection of Lummis, pending a committee vote next Thursday, signals a shift in the Senate’s approach to digital assets. Alongside her nomination, the subcommittee members, representing both Republican and Democratic sides, will also be finalized through the same voting process.
Lummis, known for her vocal support of Bitcoin, has described the asset as “freedom money” and has advocated for its potential to hedge against inflation and enhance financial independence.
She previously proposed a plan for the US to acquire a significant stake in the total Bitcoin supply through a 1-million-unit purchase program over a set period. “Establishing a strategic Bitcoin reserve to bolster the U.S. dollar with a digital hard asset will secure our nation’s standing as the global financial leader for decades to come,” Lummis said at the time.
Her leadership could steer the subcommittee toward developing a more balanced regulatory framework, fostering innovation while ensuring market integrity.
Senator Tim Scott first hinted at the possibility of forming a crypto-focused subcommittee during the Wyoming Blockchain Symposium last August. “Wouldn’t it be kind of cool if we had a subcommittee on the Banking Committee… so that we bring more light to the conversation, more hearings on the industry, so that we get things done faster?” Scott remarked, highlighting his vision for streamlined legislative action.
This move comes as Scott replaces outgoing Chair Senator Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio), who maintained a more critical stance on cryptocurrency. Brown frequently called for stricter oversight, citing concerns about crypto’s role in enabling illicit activities and circumventing sanctions. The change in leadership, coupled with the creation of a dedicated subcommittee, could lead to a friendlier regulatory environment for digital assets under the new administration.
Notably, the subcommittee will include other crypto-friendly lawmakers such as Senator Bill Hagerty (R-Tenn.) and newly elected Senator Bernie Moreno (R-Ohio), both vocal supporters of blockchain technology and cryptocurrency. Moreno, who defeated Brown in the November elections, has vowed to champion crypto-friendly policies in the Senate.
Crypto
Man pleads guilty in failed ransom plot that may have been linked to $240M crypto heist
HARTFORD, Conn. — A Florida man pleaded guilty Thursday in connection with the carjacking and kidnapping of a Connecticut couple, in what authorities called a failed ransom plot that may have been linked to a $240 million cryptocurrency heist.
Michael Rivas, 19, of Miami, was one of six men arrested after a series of events in Danbury on Aug. 25. He pleaded guilty to kidnapping and conspiracy charges in federal court in Hartford. Two others are expected to enter similar pleas in the same court on Friday.
The couple were driving in a new Lamborghini SUV when the suspects forced them out of the SUV, assaulted them, put them in a van and bound them, police said. Witnesses immediately alerted police. Four of the men were arrested after abandoning their vehicles including the van and fleeing on foot, while the other two were later taken into custody at a nearby home the group had rented through Airbnb, authorities said. The couple were injured but survived the ordeal.
Rivas, dressed in a tan prison uniform with his legs shackled during the hearing, apologized for his actions. He said it was a “dumb” decision to help one of his co-defendants carry out what he called a “vendetta.” He did not elaborate.
His lawyer, Brian Woolf, said Rivas accepted a co-defendant’s invitation to take part in the plot with the hope of getting a share of the ransom money, and he regrets that decision.
The plot was hatched because the suspects “believed the victims’ son had access to significant amounts of digital currency,” and they planned to demand a ransom from the son to be paid in digital currency,” according to a federal indictment.
Just a week earlier, at least two thieves had stolen $240 million worth of Bitcoin in an elaborate scam over the internet and by phone, and then went on an indulgent spending spree on cars, mansions, travel, jewelry and nights out at clubs, authorities said.
Publicly, federal prosecutors and agents have not definitively linked the kidnapping to the Bitcoin theft. Officials have declined to comment on possible connections between the two cases including how the six suspects knew the couple’s son had a large amount of digital currency.
But federal agents told Danbury police that the FBI was looking into whether the couple’s son was involved in the Bitcoin theft, Danbury Detective Sgt. Steven Castrovinci told The Associated Press. Neither Danbury police nor federal authorities have named the couple or their son.
Assistant U.S. Attorney Ross Weingarten declined to comment after Thursday’s court hearing.
In mid-September, federal prosecutors announced that the two men, Malone Lam, 20, and Jeandiel Serrano, 21, had been indicted on charges of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and conspiracy to launder monetary instruments in connection with the cryptocurrency theft.
Court documents say unnamed coconspirators were in on the scam with the two men. Their lawyers have not responded to requests for comment.
Prosecutors said in court documents that Lam, Serrano and the unnamed coconspirators posed as technical support staff for Google and a cryptocurrency exchange while contacting the victim of the theft with an offer to help him with a supposed security breach.
The victim, from Washington, D.C., believed them and gave them remote access to his computer on Aug. 18. That resulted in the alleged thieves making off with more than 4,100 Bitcoin, then valued at more than $240 million, prosecutors said. That amount of Bitcoin is now worth nearly $380 million.
According to prosecutors, Serrano, of Los Angeles, admitted during an interview with federal investigators that he used the stolen currency to buy three automobiles, worth more than $1 million in total, as well as a $500,000 watch. He also said he had about $20 million of the victim’s currency and agreed to transfer the funds to the FBI, authorities said.
Meanwhile Lam, a citizen of Singapore who had addresses in Los Angeles and Miami, Florida, was spending hundreds of thousands of dollars a night at Los Angeles night clubs and acquiring custom Lamborghinis, Ferraris and Porsches, prosecutors said. He also was renting two Miami mansions, bought a $2 million watch and had a Lamborghini Revuelto worth more than $1 million.
Federal prosecutors said in court documents that at least $100 million of the stolen funds remained missing.
Exactly a week after the crypto theft, the couple from Danbury, a city of more than 80,000 people along the New York border, were forced out of their SUV in their hometown after one of the carjackers’ vehicles rear-ended them and two other vehicles surrounded them. The group assaulted the man with a baseball bat and dragged the woman by her hair as they put them in the van, where the couple were bound with duct tape, police said.
“I’m deeply remorseful for my irresponsible behavior,” Rivas told U.S. District Judge Sarala Nagala on Thursday. “I should have known better.”
“This is not what my parents taught me growing up,” he added.
Rivas and the other five men also are facing kidnapping and assault charges in Connecticut state court. The other men are also from Florida.
Sentencing was set for May 13. The prosecution and defense agreed on sentencing guidelines that call for about 11 to 14 years in prison.
Crypto
Bitcoin miner's claim to recover £600m in Newport tip thrown out
During the hearing in December the court heard how Mr Howells had been an early adopter of Bitcoin and had successfully mined the cryptocurrency.
As the value of his missing digital wallet soared, Mr Howells organised a team of experts to attempt to locate, recover and access the hard drive.
He had repeatedly asked permission from the council for access to the site, and had offered it a share of the missing Bitcoin if it was successfully recovered.
Mr Howells successfully “mined” the Bitcoin in 2009 for almost nothing, and says he forgot about it altogether when he threw it out.
The value of the cryptocurrency rose by more than 80% in 2024.
But James Goudie KC, for the council, argued that existing laws meant the hard drive had become its property when it entered the landfill site. It also said that its environmental permits would forbid any attempt to excavate the site to search for the hard drive.
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