Crypto
Man pleads guilty in failed ransom plot that may have been linked to $240M crypto heist
HARTFORD, Conn. — A Florida man pleaded guilty Thursday in connection with the carjacking and kidnapping of a Connecticut couple, in what authorities called a failed ransom plot that may have been linked to a $240 million cryptocurrency heist.
Michael Rivas, 19, of Miami, was one of six men arrested after a series of events in Danbury on Aug. 25. He pleaded guilty to kidnapping and conspiracy charges in federal court in Hartford. Two others are expected to enter similar pleas in the same court on Friday.
The couple were driving in a new Lamborghini SUV when the suspects forced them out of the SUV, assaulted them, put them in a van and bound them, police said. Witnesses immediately alerted police. Four of the men were arrested after abandoning their vehicles including the van and fleeing on foot, while the other two were later taken into custody at a nearby home the group had rented through Airbnb, authorities said. The couple were injured but survived the ordeal.
Rivas, dressed in a tan prison uniform with his legs shackled during the hearing, apologized for his actions. He said it was a “dumb” decision to help one of his co-defendants carry out what he called a “vendetta.” He did not elaborate.
His lawyer, Brian Woolf, said Rivas accepted a co-defendant’s invitation to take part in the plot with the hope of getting a share of the ransom money, and he regrets that decision.
The plot was hatched because the suspects “believed the victims’ son had access to significant amounts of digital currency,” and they planned to demand a ransom from the son to be paid in digital currency,” according to a federal indictment.
Just a week earlier, at least two thieves had stolen $240 million worth of Bitcoin in an elaborate scam over the internet and by phone, and then went on an indulgent spending spree on cars, mansions, travel, jewelry and nights out at clubs, authorities said.
Publicly, federal prosecutors and agents have not definitively linked the kidnapping to the Bitcoin theft. Officials have declined to comment on possible connections between the two cases including how the six suspects knew the couple’s son had a large amount of digital currency.
But federal agents told Danbury police that the FBI was looking into whether the couple’s son was involved in the Bitcoin theft, Danbury Detective Sgt. Steven Castrovinci told The Associated Press. Neither Danbury police nor federal authorities have named the couple or their son.
Assistant U.S. Attorney Ross Weingarten declined to comment after Thursday’s court hearing.
In mid-September, federal prosecutors announced that the two men, Malone Lam, 20, and Jeandiel Serrano, 21, had been indicted on charges of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and conspiracy to launder monetary instruments in connection with the cryptocurrency theft.
Court documents say unnamed coconspirators were in on the scam with the two men. Their lawyers have not responded to requests for comment.
Prosecutors said in court documents that Lam, Serrano and the unnamed coconspirators posed as technical support staff for Google and a cryptocurrency exchange while contacting the victim of the theft with an offer to help him with a supposed security breach.
The victim, from Washington, D.C., believed them and gave them remote access to his computer on Aug. 18. That resulted in the alleged thieves making off with more than 4,100 Bitcoin, then valued at more than $240 million, prosecutors said. That amount of Bitcoin is now worth nearly $380 million.
According to prosecutors, Serrano, of Los Angeles, admitted during an interview with federal investigators that he used the stolen currency to buy three automobiles, worth more than $1 million in total, as well as a $500,000 watch. He also said he had about $20 million of the victim’s currency and agreed to transfer the funds to the FBI, authorities said.
Meanwhile Lam, a citizen of Singapore who had addresses in Los Angeles and Miami, Florida, was spending hundreds of thousands of dollars a night at Los Angeles night clubs and acquiring custom Lamborghinis, Ferraris and Porsches, prosecutors said. He also was renting two Miami mansions, bought a $2 million watch and had a Lamborghini Revuelto worth more than $1 million.
Federal prosecutors said in court documents that at least $100 million of the stolen funds remained missing.
Exactly a week after the crypto theft, the couple from Danbury, a city of more than 80,000 people along the New York border, were forced out of their SUV in their hometown after one of the carjackers’ vehicles rear-ended them and two other vehicles surrounded them. The group assaulted the man with a baseball bat and dragged the woman by her hair as they put them in the van, where the couple were bound with duct tape, police said.
“I’m deeply remorseful for my irresponsible behavior,” Rivas told U.S. District Judge Sarala Nagala on Thursday. “I should have known better.”
“This is not what my parents taught me growing up,” he added.
Rivas and the other five men also are facing kidnapping and assault charges in Connecticut state court. The other men are also from Florida.
Sentencing was set for May 13. The prosecution and defense agreed on sentencing guidelines that call for about 11 to 14 years in prison.
Crypto
Iran’s Cryptocurrency Toll System Emerges In The Strait Of Hormuz, Posing Economic Chalenges : Analysis | Crowdfund Insider
Iran has introduced mandatory cryptocurrency payments for commercial vessels navigating the Strait of Hormuz. Blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis and blockchain intelligence company TRM Labs have both independently documented the latest scheme, which now represents the first known instance of a nation-state levying transit fees in crypto at a critical global maritime chokepoint.
As highlighted by Chainalysis and TRM Labs in detailed updates, the system, administered by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), took effect in mid-March 2026.
Ship operators must contact an IRGC-linked intermediary, submit comprehensive details—including vessel ownership, flag state, cargo manifests, crew lists, and destination ports—and undergo screening.
Unsurprisingly and as expected, vessels tied to the United States or Israel are barred from passage entirely.
Approved ships negotiate fees based on a five-tier “friendliness” scale, pay in Chinese yuan (via Kunlun Bank’s CIPS system) or cryptocurrency, and receive a VHF-broadcast passcode along with an escorted route through the northern corridor near Larak Island.
Tolls typically range from $0.50 to $1 per barrel of crude oil, with fully loaded very large crude carriers (VLCCs) facing bills of up to $2 million.
Iran’s parliament formalized the arrangement on March 30–31, 2026, through the “Strait of Hormuz Management Plan,” explicitly authorizing payments in rials, yuan, or “digital currencies.”
A dedicated crypto-conversion window on Qeshm Island now handles incoming funds, converting them into local currency or foreign accounts.
Although a rather weak, tentative Pakistan-brokered ceasefire took effect on April 7, 2026, reports indicate the toll regime remains operational.
Analysts highlight the IRGC’s dominant role in Iran’s crypto economy.
The Guard controlled roughly half of the country’s on-chain activity in late 2025, with associated addresses receiving more than $2 billion in 2024 and surpassing $3 billion in 2025—conservative estimates drawn from sanctions designations and seizure records.
While Iranian officials have publicly referenced Bitcoin, industry observers believe stablecoins such as USDT are preferred for their price stability and liquidity, aligning with the IRGC’s long-standing sanctions-evasion strategy.
The economic stakes are enormous. Roughly 20 percent of global oil and liquefied natural gas transits the Strait.
TRM Labs now estimates daily revenue from oil tankers alone could reach $20 million, scaling to $600–800 million monthly when LNG carriers are included.
Iranian sources reportedly project annual collections as high as $120 billion at full capacity.
The initiative extends Iran’s established use of crypto for oil sales, weapons procurement, and proxy financing.
By bypassing traditional banking rails, Tehran potentially reduces exposure to U.S. sanctions enforcement.
However, blockchain transparency offers regulators and stablecoin issuers tools to monitor flows and impose targeted freezes once wallet addresses are identified. But this is only the case with private, permissioned chains and certain stablecoins like USDC or USDT. Other coins may not be frozen so easily if at all.
Shipping companies now face heightened compliance risks, including potential penalties for unlicensed dealings with sanctioned entities. But just how exactly this can continue to be enforced remains unclear due to rapid advancements in digital technology.
This crypto toll “booth” sets a precedent that could inspire other sanctioned states to monetize strategic waterways. And this trend is likely to continue, potentially putting an end to US-led hegemony.
As the IRGC embeds digital currency infrastructure into sovereign revenue streams, the development indicates that nation states may no longer be crippled by international sanctions. Perhaps in the future, it will become very challenging if not impossible to restrict economic transactions between different countries to the rise of permissionless cryptocurrencies.
Kraken Valued at $13 Billion After Deutsche Börse Stake
Deutsche Börse has taken a minority stake in crypto exchange Kraken, marking one of the clearest signs yet of Europe’s largest market operator deepening its exposure to digital assets.
The German exchange group said it invested $200 million in Payward, Kraken’s parent company, securing roughly a 1.5% fully diluted ownership. The transaction values Kraken at about $13.3 billion, according to reporting by Bloomberg.
The move builds on an existing relationship between the two firms and signals a broader push to integrate traditional financial infrastructure with crypto markets. The partnership is expected to focus on regulated offerings, including tokenized assets and derivatives, while improving liquidity for institutional clients.
As part of the collaboration, Kraken will integrate with 360T, Deutsche Börse’s foreign exchange trading platform. The connection is designed to provide Kraken users with access to bank-grade foreign exchange liquidity, potentially streamlining the conversion between fiat currencies and digital assets.
The companies also plan to expand the use of Kraken Embed, a service that allows institutions to offer crypto trading and custody under their own brands. The initiative targets banks, fintech firms, and asset managers seeking to enter the digital asset space without building infrastructure from scratch.
Further developments are expected, subject to regulatory approval. These include enabling trading of derivatives listed on Eurex, Deutsche Börse’s derivatives exchange, through Kraken’s platform.
The investment underscores a growing convergence between established financial institutions and the crypto sector. For Kraken, the backing from Deutsche Börse provides capital and strategic alignment with one of Europe’s most influential financial market operators. For Deutsche Börse, the stake offers a direct foothold in a global crypto platform at a time when competition for digital asset infrastructure is intensifying.
The deal also reflects a broader trend of legacy financial firms moving beyond exploratory partnerships toward equity investments in crypto companies. By combining trading, custody, and tokenization capabilities, both firms are positioning themselves to capture a larger share of institutional flows into digital assets.
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