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Dog behind the meme that launched Dogecoin is a shiba inu former rescue pup

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Dog behind the meme that launched Dogecoin is a shiba inu former rescue pup

In 2010, two years after adopting the shiba inu, Sato posted a picture on her blog of Kabosu crossing her paws on the sofa and giving the camera a beguiling look.

That image became the “Doge” meme – and later an NFT digital artwork that sold for US$4 million.

“She is pulling a weird face,” Sato laughs. “Now I think she looks really nice” in the famous photo but “at first I thought it could be trashed”.

Atsuko Sato and her Japanese shiba inu dog Kabosu, whose picture spawned online memes that led to the cryptocurrency Dogecoin being created, greet children at a kindergarten in Narita, east of Tokyo. Photo: AFP

The meme grew from an online forum post into an anarchic in-joke that bounced from college bedrooms to office emails.

“One of my friends messaged me: ‘Isn’t this picture Kabosu?’ Then I searched for it and found all sorts of memes, like Kabosu turning into a doughnut,” Sato says.

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The 62-year-old is now so used to “unbelievable” events that when Tesla boss Musk changed the icon for Twitter, now X, to Kabosu’s face last year, she “wasn’t even that surprised”.

“In the last few years I’ve been able to connect the online version of Kabosu, all these unexpected things seen from a distance, with our real lives.”

Kabosu spends most days resting in a cart at the kindergarten or on a big cushion at home, where fan-made Doge tributes adorn the walls.

Kabosu in her cart sitting in front of a manhole cover featuring her image at a park in Sakura, eastern Tokyo. Photo: AFP

The memes typically use goofy broken English to reveal the inner thoughts of Kabosu and other shiba inu “doge” – usually pronounced like pizza “dough” but with a “j” at the end.

“Very love. Such star OMG. So heart. Much drawing,” says one framed print using this signature “doge speak”.

Kabosu fell ill with leukaemia and liver disease at the end of 2022, and Sato is sure the “invisible power” of prayers from fans worldwide helped her pull through.

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Atsuko Sato with Kabosu at a statue of the dog recently installed in Sakura, eastern Tokyo. Photo: AFP

Then, in November 2023, a US$100,000 statue of Kabosu and her sofa crowdfunded by Own The Doge, a cryptocurrency organisation dedicated to the meme, was unveiled in a park in Sakura.

Sato and Own The Doge have also donated large sums to international charities, including more than US$1 million to Save the Children. The NGO says it is “the single largest cryptocurrency contribution” it has ever received.

“The Doge is the most popular dog of the modern era,” says Tridog, a pseudonymous member of Own The Doge, describing Kabosu as “the Mona Lisa of the internet”.

Tridog, a member of Own the Doge, wearing a Doge mask in Los Angeles, California. Photo: AFP

Dogecoin was started as a joke by two software engineers and is now the world’s eighth most valuable cryptocurrency, with a market cap of US$23 billion.

“The Doge meme was pretty big on the internet in 2013 and I spent a lot of time on Reddit and other forums back then,” says Dogecoin co-founder Billy Markus.

Markus, who is no longer affiliated with Dogecoin, was amused by the “silliness and innocence” of the memes.

Fellow founder Jackson Palmer “drank a beer and saw the doge meme and bitcoin in the news and thought saying he was gonna invest in Dogecoin would make a funny tweet”, he said.

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A Dogecoin featuring the face of Kabosu. Photo: Shutterstock

Markus found the idea hilarious and created the coin in “a few hours” before contacting Palmer and taking it live.

“Lots of weird stuff happened after that,” he says.

Since then, Dogecoin has been backed by stoner hip-hop king Snoop Dogg, Shark Tank entrepreneur Mark Cuban and rock band Kiss’ bassist Gene Simmons, who once tweeted: “I bought Dogecoin … six figures.”

But its most keen supporter is probably the billionaire Musk, who jokes about the currency on X – sending its value soaring – and hails it as “the people’s cryptocurrency”.

A sticker of Kabosu on the car of her owner, Atsuko Sato. Photo: AFP

Dogecoin has also inspired a plethora of other cheap and highly volatile “meme coins”, including spin-off Shiba Inu and others based on dogs, cats or Donald Trump.

A solitary figure wearing a Doge mask looks out over the Los Angeles skyline – this is Tridog, who says he has “worked for a dog photograph for almost three years”.

Own The Doge is his full-time job, and he preaches its motto D.O.G.E, or “Do Only Good Everyday”.

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When Kabosu dies, “the world will mourn”, Tridog says, but “a legend always lives on”. Photo: AFP

In 2021, Sato sold the viral photo of Kabosu as a non-fungible token (NFT), a digital ownership certificate that can be traded online, to a group of cryptocurrency art collectors called PleasrDAO for US$4.2 million.

That makes it “a top-five most expensive photo ever sold”, Tridog says.

PleasrDAO split the NFT’s value into a brand-new meme coin called $DOG, allowing many people to collectively “own” the meme.

Own The Doge has brought fans and other meme stars to Japan to meet Kabosu and Sato, and it recently secured the intellectual property rights to the famous photo, paving the way to make Doge toys, films and other products.

As a rescue dog, Kabosu’s real birthday is unknown, but Sato estimates her age at 18 – past the average lifespan for a shiba inu.

When Kabosu dies, “the world will mourn”, Tridog says, but “a legend always lives on”.

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He hopes people will remember “the deeper values” behind the Doge meme: “the wholesomeness, the silliness, the not taking yourself too seriously.”

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El Salvador Adds to Bitcoin Reserve Again as Daily Buys Push Stack Past 7,680 BTC

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El Salvador Adds to Bitcoin Reserve Again as Daily Buys Push Stack Past 7,680 BTC

Key Takeaways

Buying the Dip, Every Day

El Salvador has once again added to its Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, summing up its strategy in four words, i.e. “Buying the dip, every day.” The latest buy continues a routine that has become a defining feature of President Nayib Bukele’s economic policy.

Image source: X

The country’s reserve now stands at 7,687 BTC, valued at more than $510 million, according to recent counts. Bitcoin.com News reported that El Salvador has been treating market weakness as an invitation to add to the national stack, scooping up coins even as bitcoin slid close to $66,000.

Between January and April alone, authorities added more than 1,600 coins, consistent with a long-running policy of acquiring close to one bitcoin per day regardless of short-term volatility.

That steady, mechanical approach, often described as dollar-cost averaging at the national level, has allowed the country to keep growing its holdings without trying to time the market. Each purchase is small, but the cumulative effect has pushed El Salvador into the ranks of the largest sovereign bitcoin holders.

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The IMF Standoff Explained

The buying persists despite friction with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) because under a $1.4 billion financing agreement, the IMF has urged El Salvador’s public sector to halt bitcoin accumulation, and the fund has repeatedly questioned how the country reconciles its purchases with the deal’s terms.

Last year, El Salvador passed an IMF review even as it continued to expand its holdings, leaving observers puzzled over how both can be true at once.

Bukele has shown no sign of backing down as he has long insisted the country will not sell, framing its conviction with the mantra that 1 BTC = 1 BTC regardless of the U.S. dollar’s price. The government’s position is that the reserve is a long-term bet on bitcoin’s appreciation, not a trading position to be unwound during downturns.

The IMF, for its part, has argued that some of El Salvador’s reported accumulation amounts to shuffling existing coins rather than net new purchases, a characterization the government disputes. The opacity around exactly how and when coins are added has made the precise reserve figure difficult to pin down, even as the trend line points steadily upward.

A Long-Term Bet

El Salvador became the first country to adopt bitcoin as legal tender in 2021, and although it later adjusted that status under IMF pressure, Bukele has kept the reserve growing. The strategy has drawn both criticism and imitation, with other governments and corporations studying the model of steady, programmatic accumulation.

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The approach has also reshaped how the country talks about its finances, given officials now report bitcoin alongside traditional reserves, and Bukele frequently uses unrealized gains on the stack as a talking point during market upswings. Either way, the reserve has become a central part of the nation’s economic identity.

Looking ahead, it will be interesting to see whether the IMF tolerates El Salvador’s trajectory or escalates its objections, thereby helping determine how far Bukele can push his bitcoin experiment.

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Crypto’s Courtside Takeover: Digital Assets in Pro Tennis

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Crypto’s Courtside Takeover: Digital Assets in Pro Tennis

Courtside advertising suddenly looks quite different. The traditional mainstays like Rolex and BMW and luxury car brands are still out there on the digital hoardings, of course. But they are increasingly sharing space with various cryptocurrency platforms and blockchain networks. It’s an interesting visual contrast for a sport that has historically been very particular about its aesthetic, pointing to a broader shift in who is funding global sports entertainment.

This presence goes much deeper than simple baseline signage. Running a modern tennis tournament requires substantial capital and organizers have found a willing partner in the tech sector. 

These blockchain firms have moved quickly from the margins of the internet straight onto the umpire chairs. While seeing digital asset companies backing a sport famous for its strict traditions can feel unexpected, it simply demonstrates how quickly these platforms have integrated into mainstream commerce.

A New Opportunity for Career Longevity

Then you have the players. A few years ago, a top-tier pro would retire and immediately sign a deal to commentate or sell luxury SUVs. Now, newer athletes are signing deals to take portions of their prize money in digital tokens. It makes sense if you look at it from their perspective. 

An active career in tennis is notoriously short – one bad knee injury during a slippery slide on clay can end a livelihood – and diversifying into volatile digital assets feels like a calculated risk when you already live a high-stakes lifestyle. They pitch these platforms to fans who are stuck sitting in traffic on their morning commute, dreaming of hitting a clean backhand down the line.

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Evolution of Fan Interaction

Naturally, marketing teams had to find a way to drag the average fan into this ecosystem. Enter the era of fan tokens and experimental NFT drops… for a minute or two. Every major tournament seemed convinced that fans wanted a digital JPEG of a tennis ball that granted them the right to vote on the pre-match warm-up music, rather than cheaper stadium food or cleaner bathrooms. 

Most of these experimental projects eventually settled into a quiet, heavily discounted corner of the internet, but the underlying infrastructure remained intact. People got used to the terminology, downloaded the apps, and stopped viewing digital wallets as a niche hobby for the tech bros of the major cities around the world.

A Broader Shift

This entire courtside takeover did not happen in an isolated sporting vacuum. Audiences became comfortable with digital transactions through casual everyday utility, not by reading dense technical whitepapers. Whether someone bought a digital skin in an online video game, tried to time a speculative market swing, or spent an evening exploring how people use alternative assets at crypto casinos to avoid traditional banking delays, the familiarity grew organically.

When people are already utilizing alternative currencies to fund their hobbies or pass the time online, seeing those same financial logos plastered across the net at a Masters 1000 event stops looking strange. It blends into regular, mundane reality.

We probably will not see the sport abandon its traditional roots entirely. Wimbledon will keep its strawberries and cream, and players will still bow to the royal box. But the digital asset money has settled into the clay. It pays for the prize pots, it funds the lower-tier challenger circuits that struggle to survive, and it keeps the digital scoreboards running. The bright tech logos are now as much a part of professional tennis as bad line calls and broken rackets.

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IMF Warns Nigeria’s Stablecoin Boom Could Weaken Local Currency Demand

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IMF Warns Nigeria’s Stablecoin Boom Could Weaken Local Currency Demand

Key Takeaways

IMF: Stablecoins Transform From Niche Market to Major Payment Route

Nigerians are increasingly turning to U.S. dollar-pegged stablecoins to move money across borders as small businesses and households search for cheaper and faster alternatives to traditional banking channels, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) said June 16.

Previously seen as a niche financial market, crypto has evolved into a dominant payments corridor in Nigeria. The country pulled in roughly $59 billion in crypto inflows between July 2023 and June 2024, securing about 60% of all stablecoin traffic in sub-Saharan Africa, IMF data shows.

The surging adoption comes as the Nigerian government pivots toward formalizing the digital asset sector. The Nigerian Senate recently advanced a comprehensive cryptocurrency regulation bill to its Committee on Capital Market for a four-week review phase. The bill, which passed a crucial second reading following a majority voice vote, aims to establish mandatory licensing for digital asset exchanges and introduce investor protections.

For years, regulatory uncertainty has clouded the country’s digital asset market. Local industry advocates point to a restrictive 2021 central bank directive under former Central Bank of Nigeria Governor Godwin Emefiele as a measure that drove transactions into opaque, black-market environments and slowed institutional growth. Lawmakers sponsoring the new legislation argue that formal regulation is now vital to protect consumers and prevent Nigeria from falling behind regional peers like South Africa and Kenya.

The economic drivers behind the shift are stark. Traditional cross-border remittances to sub-Saharan Africa are among the most expensive in the world, averaging about 9% of a $200 transaction value compared to a global average of 6%, according to World Bank data cited by the IMF.

By contrast, stablecoins allow users to transfer funds near-instantly via smartphones and digital wallets at a fraction of the cost. Beyond cost-cutting, the digital tokens offer local users a way to store value outside of the volatile Nigerian naira, effectively acting as a bridge between cryptocurrency markets and everyday commerce.

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However, the IMF warned that the rapid rise of dollar-linked tokens introduces significant policy headaches for West Africa’s largest economy. Widespread displacement of the local currency could weaken the central bank’s monetary policy levers by reducing domestic demand for the naira.

Furthermore, migrating financial transactions to private digital wallets complicates regulatory oversight, raising the risk of illicit financial flows and terrorism financing—the exact vulnerabilities the Senate’s newly proposed regulatory framework is under pressure to address.

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