Nevada
Brewing Better Health: How data shapes public health
With another cup of Turkish coffee poured, the Brewing Better Health series continues, this time turning to a conversation about data, trust and how people make sense of changing information.
In Episode 5 of Brewing Better Health, Matt Strickland, Ph.D., joins Dean Muge Akpinar-Elci, M.D., MPH, to talk about how data, communication and evolving evidence shape the way people understand health and make decisions.
Strickland is a professor and chair of the Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Environmental Health at the University of Nevada, Reno School of Public Health. He studies how environmental exposures, such as air pollution and wildfire smoke, affect population health. That research often relies on large data sets, tracking outcomes like asthma, cardiovascular health and emergency department visits across entire communities.
But, as he explains, the work is never just about numbers.
“We are so used to working with big data sets, we can forget that those entries in the data sets are people,” Strickland said. “These are families.”
That perspective took shape early in his career while working with a birth defects surveillance system. Listening to families helped him see that public health data is not just about analysis. It is about answering real questions, helping people understand what lies ahead and making information useful in their daily lives.
“We are so used to working with big data sets, we can forget that those entries in the data sets are people,” Strickland said. “These are families.”
As they continue talking, Akpinar-Elci and Strickland reflect on how this work connects to decision-making. Much of the research contributes to the evidence used to set air quality standards under the Clean Air Act, helping identify which pollutants pose the greatest risk and where action can make the most difference.
In Nevada and across the western United States, that focus increasingly includes wildfire smoke, dust and other environmental challenges shaped by climate and geography. While the health risks tied to air pollution may seem small at the individual level, Strickland explains that they look very different across a population.
“When everybody is breathing air, those tiny little increases in risk add up day after day,” he said.
As the conversation turns to trust, Akpinar-Elci raises a challenge many in public health are facing right now: how to communicate science as it changes.
“Science is constantly changing right now,” she says. “But when the message is not connected, that creates not trusting the results.”
Strickland sees that shift as well.
“Maybe part of the loss of trust in science is our fault as scientists,” he said. “People often have to rely on authority because they don’t always have the tools to evaluate the information themselves, and who people trust has changed over time.”
With so many voices and perspectives, knowing who to trust is not always straightforward. For both, the challenge is not just producing good science, but helping people understand how and why that science evolves over time.
Even with those challenges, Strickland remains optimistic. Looking at long-term trends, he notes that air quality in the United States has improved significantly over time, even as new issues like wildfire smoke continue to emerge.
For him, progress in public health is not about quick wins, but steady, long-term commitment.
“You have to kind of focus on the long game,” he said.
Brewing Better Health features faculty and public health leaders from the University of Nevada, Reno School of Public Health and beyond. Each episode pairs thoughtful conversation with the tradition of Turkish coffee, emphasizing connection, listening and shared understanding.
Watch Episode 5 of Brewing Better Health featuring Matt Strickland, Ph.D., on YouTube or listen on Spotify.
Nevada
Nevada, California, Arizona propose water plan pushing cuts to 20%
LAS VEGAS (KLAS) — Water officials from Nevada, Arizona and California say they will make extra contributions by reducing their use of the Colorado River. Combined with earlier commitments, the proposed cuts add up to a total of about 20% of the states’ water allotments.
The plan, released Friday by the three states, would stabilize the river through 2028, according to a joint news release. It adds an extra contribution of 700,000 acre feet of water to cuts already in place. An acre foot is literally the amount of water it takes to cover an acre of land in water a foot deep. That’s 325,851 gallons, enough water to supply two to three households for a year.
Las Vegas relies on the Colorado River for 90% of its water, but recycling has consistently allowed Southern Nevada to use a lot less water than Nevada’s full allotment. Recycled water is returned to Lake Mead, and that is subtracted from the state’s “consumptive use” of the river. After all the math, Southern Nevada uses about two-thirds of its water allotment. Nevada is seen as a conservation and recycling model for other states to follow.
“This proposal is about moving from ideas to implementation,” John Entsminger, general manager of the Southern Nevada Water Authority (SNWA), said in a statement included in the news release.
“It pairs real measurable water contributions with sensible dry-condition operations at Lake Powell and across the Upper Initial Units. Now is the time for every water user in the Basin to double down on water conservation as we face historically dry hydrology.”
The timing of the announcement comes as the federal government is working on a plan to replace a set of Colorado River rules that expire at the end of 2026. The three states behind the proposal, along with the four states in the Upper Colorado River Basin — Colorado, New Mexico, Utah and Wyoming — were unable to reach a consensus agreement. That’s when the federal government said it would put its own plan in place.
The Upper Basin states are asking for mediation, but the new proposal addresses what Lower Basin states see as an urgent need for immediate action — from every state. “The Lower Basin states stand ready to engage in a meaningful process for long-term solutions while encouraging the Upper Basin to step forward now with verifiable water contributions to help stabilize the system and support a near-term, seven-state bridge,” the news release said.
Friday’s plan involves cuts from the Lower Basin states, but those are contingent on actions at Lake Powell and reservoirs farther up the river. Without federal backing, those upstream actions are unlikely to happen. The plan also asks for congressional funding to assist states in making changes.
“I think the scariest thing about this proposal is that we are hearing the top water officials on the Colorado River system talk about elevations of Lake Mead going to depths that we have never seen before,” Kyle Roerink, executive director of the Great Basin Water Network, told 8 News Now on Monday.
“It’s no surprise that the leadership of the Southern Nevada Water Authority played a big role in developing this because it focuses on conservation. And the conservation that we are seeing proposed is the type of thing that Las Vegas is built and ready to handle. It also signals that other communities are getting serious about this as well,” he said.
Roerink said Nevada can handle big cuts that are coming, but other states are far behind in adjusting to the realities of drier conditions.
“They’re manageable because we’ve taken on the challenge of turf removal, watering restrictions, septic tank removal, moratoriums on evaporative cooling and data centers. This is why we have the resiliency,” Roerink said.
While every state is conserving some amount of water, the Lower Basin states are doing the hard work of trying to come up with a plan, Roerink said. The Upper Basin hasn’t been a part of that. Instead, those states are “digging in their heels,” he said.
California is by far the biggest user of Colorado River water, which flows through pipes and channels to metro Los Angeles and farmland in the Imperial Valley.
“With this proposal, the Lower Basin is putting forth real action to stabilize water supply along the Colorado River. We’re putting forward additional measurable water contributions for the system. Without that, the system will continue to decline,” JB Hamby, chairman of the Colorado River Board of California, said.
Up to now, Arizona has taken the steepest cuts as the desert Southwest has struggled through a federally declared water shortage since 2022. Farmers in Arizona were the first to have their water supplies reduced.
Tom Buschatzke, director of the Arizona Department of Water Resources, said the proposal reflects the creativity and commitment of water users across the Lower Basin. “We have shown that collaborative, voluntary efforts and reductions that are certain can produce meaningful water savings,” he said.
Roerink, who acknowledges that this year will likely be “one of the worst ever in recorded history in the Colorado River system,” said the plan from the Lower Basin states could go a long way in preventing hysteria. Making changes now could ensure that Lake Mead doesn’t drop to dangerous levels, he said.
Nevada
Viking preps 63-hole tungsten drilling blitz in Nevada
Brought to you by BULLS N’ BEARS
Murray Ward
Viking Mines is officially transitioning from paperwork to power tools at its Linka tungsten project in Nevada, lodging a formal Notice of Intent with the US Bureau of Land Management for an expansive 63-hole drilling campaign.
The move marks a pivotal shift for the company as it prepares to launch the first exploration drilling at the historical site in more than four decades, aiming to breathe new life into a project that last saw production in 1956.
The company says the upcoming blitz will test the Linka system at scale across 48 drill pads, focusing on three distinct technical objectives to unlock maximum value.
At the “Linka Main” target, Viking will chase confirmation of historical high-grade intercepts to fast-track a maiden resource. The company is out to replicate some serious old-timer hits, including 9.8 metres at 0.5 per cent tungsten trioxide from one hole, and another of 7.9 metres at 0.9 per cent tungsten trioxide. Not to be outdone, a channel sample previously delivered a chunky 8.5m at 1.0 per cent tungsten trioxide.
‘This 63-hole programme targets near-surface opportunities in a strategic US tungsten district.’
Viking Mines managing director and chief executive officer Julian Woodcock
The second phase of the attack will target the “Linka Southwest” extension. This high-potential zone sits under younger shallow cover where the mineralisation appears to continue for at least 800 metres beyond the known historical workings.
Viking plans to drill four sections spaced between 125 metres and 150 metres apart to confirm bedrock geology and the continuity of skarn mineralisation. Surface samples in this neck of the woods have already returned up to 0.6 per cent tungsten trioxide, suggesting the system has plenty of room to grow.
Viking Mines managing director and chief executive officer Julian Woodcock said: “Lodging the NOI marks our transition to active sub-surface exploration. This 63-hole programme targets near-surface opportunities and the 800m southwest extension, building a growth pipeline in a strategic US tungsten district.”
Lastly, regional reconnaissance drilling will push further afield to test the scale of a broader intrusive body flagged by magnetic and gravity surveys. Shallow vertical holes will be used to pierce the cover and reach the underlying bedrock, to define the contact positions where tungsten mineralisation typically congregates.
Viking Mines says an expanded geophysical survey recently revealed a much bigger intrusive system at Linka than previously believed.
A deeper dive with the magnetics outlined a tungsten-bearing body stretching two kilometres wide, wrapped in a sprawling contact zone that runs for more than seven kilometres – a prime hunting ground for mineralisation.
The size of the contact zone is important since it marks the boundary where hot, metal-charged fluids from the intrusion collide with surrounding carbonate-rich limestone, setting up the perfect chemical trap for tungsten to precipitate in classic skarn-style mineralisation.
With federal nods expected this month, Viking is also in the final stages of contractor selection and expects to mobilise to the site during the June quarter.
The timing of the drill program looks spot ahead of the December 2026 REEShore Act mandate, which bans Chinese-origin tungsten from US military supply chains. The company is aiming to carve out a strategic foothold in the US, targeting a market that remains structurally short of domestic supply and increasingly hungry for secure, homegrown tungsten.
To further bolster the development case, the company is working with Mineral Technologies on a modular plant design and evaluating historical above-ground stockpiles, which have recently returned samples of 0.8 per cent tungsten trioxide.
While Linka is the immediate focus, Viking continues to monitor its other strategic interests, including the Canegrass vanadium project in Western Australia. However, the immediate prize is clearly in the Nevada desert.
Viking appears to be wasting no time in its bid to become a serious player in the critical minerals space. With the drill rods about to spin at Linka in a world-class jurisdiction and tungsten prices nearing record highs, punters will likely be keeping a close eye on the company’s unfolding Nevada story and eagerly watching for the first batch of assays to land.
Is your ASX-listed company doing something interesting? Contact: mattbirney@bullsnbears.com.au
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Nevada
Fire Safe Council executive director, former partner indicted on 29 felony counts
NEVADA CITY, Calif. – Nevada County District Attorney Jesse Wilson filed felony charges against Jamie Jones, executive director of the Fire Safe Council of Nevada County, and Chris Wackerly, Jones’ former partner and former director of operations for the organization.
The indictments allege 29 counts of fraud, grand theft, money laundering, embezzlement, perjury and forgery against each defendant. The indictments list embezzlement allegations dating from 2018 to early 2025.
Wackerly was arrested on Friday, May 1st, and booked in the Nevada County Jail. Jones has not been apprehended at publication time.
YubaNet reached out to DA Wilson late Friday after seeing Wackerly’s arrest in the jail media log.
This is a developing story, check back for updates.
May 3, 2026 at 12:17 PM An update to this developing story has been posted.
Background
Concerns about the Fire Safe Council surfaced publicly as early as July 2021, when local media stories documented complaints from former employees.
A June 2022 Civil Grand Jury report identified deficiencies in the organization’s internal processes, drawing on public records, staff testimony and a whistleblower account. The FSCNC’s board response was deemed inadequate, prompting the 2023-24 grand jury to reinvestigate.
The Board of the non-profit came out strongly against any allegations and in their response to a finding wrote, in part, “that the grand jury’s statements were “an opinion, not a finding” and calling the accusations “outrageously inappropriate, inaccurate and unfounded.”
The FSCNC has repeatedly denied any wrongdoing after the second Grand Jury report questioned its handling of grant funding. The organization attributed its financial difficulties to being designated a high-risk vendor by Nevada County – a designation that took effect April 12, 2024, one day before the FSCNC suspended operations and furloughed staff, citing a lack of available funding.
Despite that suspension, the FSCNC announced grants from Cal OES and FEMA in July and September 2024.
On Oct. 23, 2024, search warrants were executed at the FSCNC’s office and at the home Jones and Wackerly shared. Wilson said at the time that the warrants were part of an investigation into potential violations of penal codes covering embezzlement of public funds, but stressed that no arrests had been made and no charges filed.
Jones said the warrants also covered all electronic devices and that the organization “fully cooperated.”
TriCounties Bank filed a notice of default against the Fire Safe Council on Jan. 17, 2025, for $806,301.30, including a business loan with an outstanding balance of $373,534.58. The council subsequently sold or returned equipment to the bank.
A criminal indictment contains charges that are only allegations against a person. Every defendant is presumed innocent until proven guilty.
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